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The Messenger
The Messenger

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Messenger is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Messenger
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Those were the days when all thoughts turned to the fleet.
The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.
Terrible and glorious things were happening in the element ruled by Britannia.
Only the stern discretion of the Admiralty prevented detailed knowledge.
Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Messenger

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Messenger is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Those were the days when all thoughts turned to the fleet.
/ðoʊz wɜːr ðə deɪz wen ɔːl θɔːts tɜːrnd tuː ðə fliːt/
Line 2
The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.
Line 3
Terrible and glorious things were happening in the element ruled by Britannia.
Line 4
Only the stern discretion of the Admiralty prevented detailed knowledge.
/ˈoʊnli ðə stɜːrn dɪˈskreʃən ʌv ðə ˈædmərəlti prɪˈventɪd dɪˈteɪld ˈnɑːlədʒ/
Line 5
Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Admiralty noun US /ˈædmərəlti/

the department in charge of the navy (as in Great Britain)

From this reading “Only the stern discretion of the Admiralty prevented detailed knowledge.”

cancelled adjective US /ˈkænsəld/

(of events) no longer planned or scheduled

From this reading “The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.”

decisive adjective US /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/

determining or having the power to determine an outcome

From this reading “Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.”

detailed adjective US /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading “Only the stern discretion of the Admiralty prevented detailed knowledge.”

Maintenance noun US /ˈmeɪntənəns/

activity involved in maintaining something in good working order

From this reading “Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.”

ordinance noun US /ˈɔːrdənəns/

an authoritative rule

From this reading “Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.”

ruled adjective US /ruːld/

subject to a ruling authority

From this reading “Terrible and glorious things were happening in the element ruled by Britannia.”

rumors noun US /ˈruːmərz/

plural of “rumor” — gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading “Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on the part preposition + article + noun counted as “on … part”

In this reading “Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

AdmiraltynounUS /ˈædmərəlti/

the department in charge of the navy (as in Great Britain)

From this reading Only the stern discretion of the Admiralty prevented detailed knowledge.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Those were the days when all thoughts turned to the fleet.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.

authoritiesnounUS /əˈθɔːrətiz/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.

Britannia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Terrible and glorious things were happening in the element ruled by Britannia.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Terrible and glorious things were happening in the element ruled by Britannia.

cancelledadjectiveUS /ˈkænsəld/

(of events) no longer planned or scheduled

From this reading The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Those were the days when all thoughts turned to the fleet.

decisiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/

determining or having the power to determine an outcome

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

detailedadjectiveUS /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading Only the stern discretion of the Admiralty prevented detailed knowledge.

discretionnounUS /dɪˈskreʃən/

freedom to act or judge on one's own

From this reading Only the stern discretion of the Admiralty prevented detailed knowledge.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading Terrible and glorious things were happening in the element ruled by Britannia.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.

fleetnounUS /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading Those were the days when all thoughts turned to the fleet.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading Terrible and glorious things were happening in the element ruled by Britannia.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.

happeningnounUS /ˈhæpənɪŋ/

an event that happens

From this reading Terrible and glorious things were happening in the element ruled by Britannia.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Terrible and glorious things were happening in the element ruled by Britannia.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading Only the stern discretion of the Admiralty prevented detailed knowledge.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.

MaintenancenounUS /ˈmeɪntənəns/

activity involved in maintaining something in good working order

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.

McIntyre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.

navaladjectiveUS /ˈneɪvəl/

connected with or belonging to or used in a navy

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only the stern discretion of the Admiralty prevented detailed knowledge.

ordinancenounUS /ˈɔːrdənəns/

an authoritative rule

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

preventedverbUS /prɪˈventɪd/

past form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading Only the stern discretion of the Admiralty prevented detailed knowledge.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

ruledadjectiveUS /ruːld/

subject to a ruling authority

From this reading Terrible and glorious things were happening in the element ruled by Britannia.

rumorsnounUS /ˈruːmərz/

plural of “rumor” — gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

sailornounUS /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.

self-denyingadjective

willing to deprive yourself

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading The expected leave of Jim McIntyre, and of many a sailor son, had been cancelled.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading Only the stern discretion of the Admiralty prevented detailed knowledge.

TerribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Terrible and glorious things were happening in the element ruled by Britannia.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Those were the days when all thoughts turned to the fleet.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Terrible and glorious things were happening in the element ruled by Britannia.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those were the days when all thoughts turned to the fleet.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Those were the days when all thoughts turned to the fleet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Those were the days when all thoughts turned to the fleet.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Those were the days when all thoughts turned to the fleet.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Those were the days when all thoughts turned to the fleet.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Those were the days when all thoughts turned to the fleet.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Maintenance of this self-denying ordinance on the part of the authorities could not prevent the rumors, which ran about, of a decisive naval engagement.

Chapter 7 of The Messenger by Elizabeth Robins holds 246 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Messenger contain?

Chapter 7 holds 246 sentences of The Messenger, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Messenger by Elizabeth Robins exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 246 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Messenger?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Messenger

Common questions about reading The Messenger by Elizabeth Robins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Messenger?

Yes. All 8778 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35671 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Messenger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35671, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Messenger take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1756 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Messenger section by section

How to work through The Messenger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Messenger to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Messenger

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Messenger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Aren't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Messenger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Living
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Messenger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Millennium
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Messenger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Julian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Messenger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.