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The Metropolis
The Metropolis

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Metropolis is here in full — 255 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.
It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.
About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.
It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.
It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Metropolis

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Metropolis is here in full — 255 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.
Line 2
It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.
/ɪt siːmd æz ðoʊ ðə ˈsiːkərz fɔːr ædˈmɪʃən mʌst hæv hæd sʌm əˈkʌlt weɪ ʌv ˈfaɪndɪŋ ɪt aʊt ˈɔːlmoʊst ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli ðeɪ bɪˈɡæn tuː leɪ siːdʒ tuː hɪm/
Line 3
About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.
Line 4
It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.
Line 5
It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈveri ˈkɑːmpləkeɪtəd ˈprɑːbləm ˈniːdləs tuː seɪ bʌt ɪt hæd bɪn sɑːlvd səkˈsesfəli ənd ˈpætənts hæd bɪn əˈplaɪd fɔːr ənd ə ˈwɜːrkɪŋ ˈmɑːdəl kənˈstrʌktəd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

automatically adverb US /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli/

in a reflex manner

From this reading “It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.”

capitalist noun US /ˈkæpətəlɪst/

a conservative advocate of capitalism

From this reading “Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.”

Legion noun US /ˈliːdʒən/

archaic terms for army

From this reading “About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.”

loading noun US /ˈloʊdɪŋ/

weight to be borne or conveyed

From this reading “It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.”

occult verb US /əˈkʌlt/

cause an eclipse of (a celestial body) by intervention

From this reading “It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.”

patents noun US /ˈpætənts/

plural of “patent” — a document granting an inventor sole rights to an invention

From this reading “It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.”

seekers noun US /ˈsiːkərz/

plural of “seeker” — someone making a search or inquiry

From this reading “It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.”

unfold verb US /ənˈfoʊld/

develop or come to a promising stage

From this reading “About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

admissionnounUS /ædˈmɪʃən/

the act of admitting someone to enter

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.

appliedadjectiveUS /əˈplaɪd/

concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles

From this reading It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

automaticallyadverbUS /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli/

in a reflex manner

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

awhileadverbUS /əˈwaɪl/

for a short time

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

capitalistnounUS /ˈkæpətəlɪst/

a conservative advocate of capitalism

From this reading Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.

chattingverbUS /ˈtʃætɪŋ/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

chequenounUS /tʃek/

a written order directing a bank to pay money

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

coalnounUS /koʊl/

fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

complicatedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmpləkeɪtəd/

difficult to analyze or understand

From this reading It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.

constructedverbUS /kənˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

devicenounUS /dɪˈvaɪs/

an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

engineernounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪr/

a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.

grandsonnounUS /ˈɡrændsʌn/

a male grandchild

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

inventionnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

keepernounUS /ˈkiːpər/

someone in charge of other people

From this reading Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.

labouringadjective

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

LegionnounUS /ˈliːdʒən/

archaic terms for army

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

loadingnounUS /ˈloʊdɪŋ/

weight to be borne or conveyed

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

LoyaladjectiveUS /ˈlɔɪəl/

steadfast in allegiance or duty

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

mechanicaladjectiveUS /məˈkænɪkəl/

using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

modelnounUS /ˈmɑːdəl/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.

Montague

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.

Montague's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

needlessadjectiveUS /ˈniːdləs/

unnecessary and unwarranted

From this reading It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.

occultverbUS /əˈkʌlt/

cause an eclipse of (a celestial body) by intervention

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

patentsnounUS /ˈpætənts/

plural of “patent” — a document granting an inventor sole rights to an invention

From this reading It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

processverbUS /ˈprɑːses/

subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

propositionnounUS /ˌprɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

(logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

seekersnounUS /ˈsiːkərz/

plural of “seeker” — someone making a search or inquiry

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

siegenounUS /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

solvedadjectiveUS /sɑːlvd/

explained or answered

From this reading It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

steamships

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

successfullyadverbUS /səkˈsesfəli/

with success; in a successful manner

From this reading It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

Thorne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

unfoldverbUS /ənˈfoʊld/

develop or come to a promising stage

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Montague was now a capitalist, and therefore a keeper of the gates of opportunity.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It seemed as though the seekers for admission must have had some occult way of finding it out; almost immediately they began to lay siege to him.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

weighingnounUS /ˈweɪɪŋ/

careful consideration

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading About a week after his cheque arrived, Major Thorne, whom he had met the first evening at the Loyal Legion, called him up and asked to see him; and he came to Montague’s room that evening, and after chatting awhile about old times, proceeded to unfold a business proposition.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading It was a very complicated problem, needless to say, but it had been solved successfully, and patents had been applied for, and a working model constructed.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It seemed that the Major had a grandson, a young mechanical engineer, who had been labouring for a couple of years at a very important invention, a device for loading coal upon steamships and weighing it automatically in the process.

Chapter 11 of The Metropolis by Upton Sinclair holds 255 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Metropolis contain?

Chapter 11 holds 255 sentences of The Metropolis, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Metropolis by Upton Sinclair exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 255 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Metropolis?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Metropolis

Common questions about reading The Metropolis by Upton Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Metropolis?

Yes. All 4695 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5421 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Metropolis is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5421, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Metropolis take to read?

About 391 minutes of reading across 939 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Metropolis section by section

How to work through The Metropolis section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Metropolis to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Metropolis

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Metropolis, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Allan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Metropolis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Montague
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Metropolis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Metropolis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Metropolis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.