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The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271
The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271 is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271
Context Illustration Reading 30/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Again I marched through the passages which I had recently traversed.
Two minutes brought me to the door of the room to which I had first been conducted.
Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."
I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.
But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271 is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 30/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 146–150

Line 1
Again I marched through the passages which I had recently traversed.
/əˈɡen aɪ mɑːrtʃt θruː ðə ˈpæsədʒəz wɪtʃ aɪ hæd ˈriːsəntli ˈtrævərst/
Line 2
Two minutes brought me to the door of the room to which I had first been conducted.
/tuː ˈmɪnəts brɔːt miː tuː ðə dɔːr ʌv ðə ruːm tuː wɪtʃ aɪ hæd fɜːrst bɪn kənˈdʌktəd/
Line 3
Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."
/hiːr maɪ frend əˈkɑːstɪd miː wɪð hɪz ˈnætʃərəl ˈfɜːrmnəs ʌv toʊn wɪtʃ bɪˈfɔːr hæd bɪn kənˈsɪdərəbli səbˈduːd baɪ hjuːˈmeɪn ɪˈmoʊʃənz ənd sed juː mʌst ˈbrekfəst wɪð ʌs/
Line 4
I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.
/aɪ ˈstɑːrtɪd æt ðə ənˌsentɪˈmentəl aɪˈdiːə ʌv ˈiːtɪŋ ðə ˈmoʊmənt ˈæftər ˈkwɪtɪŋ soʊ ˈɑːfəl ə ˈspektəkəl æz ðæt wɪtʃ aɪ hæv əˈtemptɪd tuː dɪˈskraɪb/
Line 5
But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.
/bʌt aɪ hæd nɑːt səˈfɪʃənt ˈenərdʒi tuː rɪˈzɪst ðə ɡʊd wɪl wɪtʃ ˈræðər ˌʌnserəˈmoʊniəsli ˈhændəd miː ɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accosted verb US /əˈkɑːstɪd/

past form of “accost” — speak to someone

From this reading “Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."”

considerably adverb US /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading “Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."”

firmness noun US /ˈfɜːrmnəs/

the muscle tone of healthy tissue

From this reading “Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."”

humane adjective US /hjuːˈmeɪn/

pertaining to or concerned with the humanities

From this reading “Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."”

quitting verb US /ˈkwɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “quit” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading “I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.”

traversed verb US /ˈtrævərst/

past form of “traverse” — travel across or pass over

From this reading “Again I marched through the passages which I had recently traversed.”

unceremoniously adverb US /ˌʌnserəˈmoʊniəsli/

in an unceremonious manner

From this reading “But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.”

unsentimental adjective US /ənˌsentɪˈmentəl/

facing facts or difficulties realistically and with determination

From this reading “I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

accostedverbUS /əˈkɑːstɪd/

past form of “accost” — speak to someone

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

AgainadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Again I marched through the passages which I had recently traversed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

attemptedadjectiveUS /əˈtemptɪd/

tried unsuccessfully

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Two minutes brought me to the door of the room to which I had first been conducted.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Two minutes brought me to the door of the room to which I had first been conducted.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

conductedverbUS /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading Two minutes brought me to the door of the room to which I had first been conducted.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Two minutes brought me to the door of the room to which I had first been conducted.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

emotionsnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “emotion” — any strong feeling

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.

firmnessnounUS /ˈfɜːrmnəs/

the muscle tone of healthy tissue

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Two minutes brought me to the door of the room to which I had first been conducted.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Again I marched through the passages which I had recently traversed.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

humaneadjectiveUS /hjuːˈmeɪn/

pertaining to or concerned with the humanities

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Again I marched through the passages which I had recently traversed.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading Again I marched through the passages which I had recently traversed.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Two minutes brought me to the door of the room to which I had first been conducted.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Two minutes brought me to the door of the room to which I had first been conducted.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Two minutes brought me to the door of the room to which I had first been conducted.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading Again I marched through the passages which I had recently traversed.

quittingverbUS /ˈkwɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “quit” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.

recentlyadverbUS /ˈriːsəntli/

in the recent past

From this reading Again I marched through the passages which I had recently traversed.

resistverbUS /rɪˈzɪst/

elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Two minutes brought me to the door of the room to which I had first been conducted.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

spectaclenounUS /ˈspektəkəl/

something or someone seen (especially a notable or unusual sight)

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Again I marched through the passages which I had recently traversed.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Again I marched through the passages which I had recently traversed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Two minutes brought me to the door of the room to which I had first been conducted.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

traversedverbUS /ˈtrævərst/

past form of “traverse” — travel across or pass over

From this reading Again I marched through the passages which I had recently traversed.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two minutes brought me to the door of the room to which I had first been conducted.

unceremoniouslyadverbUS /ˌʌnserəˈmoʊniəsli/

in an unceremonious manner

From this reading But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.

unsentimentaladjectiveUS /ənˌsentɪˈmentəl/

facing facts or difficulties realistically and with determination

From this reading I started at the unsentimental idea of eating the moment after quitting so awful a spectacle, as that which I have attempted to describe.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Again I marched through the passages which I had recently traversed.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading But I had not sufficient energy to resist the good will which rather unceremoniously handed me in.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Here my friend accosted me with his natural firmness of tone, which before had been considerably subdued by humane emotions, and said-- "You must breakfast with us."

Chapter 1 of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271 by Various holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 412 sentences of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271

Common questions about reading The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271?

Yes. All 412 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11401 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11401, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271 take to read?

About 34 minutes of reading across 83 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271 section by section

How to work through The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mirror
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Literature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Amusement
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Instruction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 271; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.