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The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353
The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353 is here in full — 462 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353
Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
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THE MIRROR OF LITERATURE, AMUSEMENT, AND INTRUCTION.
VOL.
13, No. 353.] SATURDAY, JANUARY 24, 1829.
[PRICE 2d.
The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353 is here in full — 462 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MIRROR OF LITERATURE, AMUSEMENT, AND INTRUCTION.
Line 2
VOL.
Line 3
13, No. 353.] SATURDAY, JANUARY 24, 1829.
Line 4
[PRICE 2d.
Line 5
The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.
/ðə ˈvɪləz ʌv ðɪs ˈdɪstrɪkt ɑːr əˈmʌŋ ðə moʊst ˈpliːzɪŋ ʌv ɔːl ðə ˌɑːrkəˈtektʃərəl kriˈeɪʃənz ðæt sɜːrv tuː ˌɪnˈkriːs ɪts ˈpɪktʃərəsk ˈbjuːti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

architectural adjective US /ˌɑːrkəˈtektʃərəl/

of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture

From this reading “The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.”

creations noun US /kriˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “creation” — the human act of creating

From this reading “The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.”

district noun US /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading “The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.”

increase noun US /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading “The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.”

january noun US /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading “13, No. 353.] SATURDAY, JANUARY 24, 1829.”

picturesque adjective US /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading “The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.”

pleasing adjective US /ˈpliːzɪŋ/

giving pleasure and satisfaction

From this reading “The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.”

villas noun US /ˈvɪləz/

plural of “villa” — Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading “The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

13

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 13, No. 353.] SATURDAY, JANUARY 24, 1829.

1829

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 13, No. 353.] SATURDAY, JANUARY 24, 1829.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [PRICE 2d.

24

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 13, No. 353.] SATURDAY, JANUARY 24, 1829.

353

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 13, No. 353.] SATURDAY, JANUARY 24, 1829.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

AMUSEMENTnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading THE MIRROR OF LITERATURE, AMUSEMENT, AND INTRUCTION.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE MIRROR OF LITERATURE, AMUSEMENT, AND INTRUCTION.

architecturaladjectiveUS /ˌɑːrkəˈtektʃərəl/

of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

creationsnounUS /kriˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “creation” — the human act of creating

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

dnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading [PRICE 2d.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

INTRUCTION

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MIRROR OF LITERATURE, AMUSEMENT, AND INTRUCTION.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

JANUARYnounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading 13, No. 353.] SATURDAY, JANUARY 24, 1829.

LITERATUREnounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading THE MIRROR OF LITERATURE, AMUSEMENT, AND INTRUCTION.

MIRRORnounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading THE MIRROR OF LITERATURE, AMUSEMENT, AND INTRUCTION.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading 13, No. 353.] SATURDAY, JANUARY 24, 1829.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE MIRROR OF LITERATURE, AMUSEMENT, AND INTRUCTION.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

pleasingadjectiveUS /ˈpliːzɪŋ/

giving pleasure and satisfaction

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

PRICEnounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading [PRICE 2d.

SATURDAYnounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading 13, No. 353.] SATURDAY, JANUARY 24, 1829.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MIRROR OF LITERATURE, AMUSEMENT, AND INTRUCTION.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

villasnounUS /ˈvɪləz/

plural of “villa” — Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading The villas of this district are among the most pleasing of all the architectural creations that serve to increase its picturesque beauty.

VOL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VOL.

Chapter 1 of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353 by Various holds 462 sentences, grouped into 93 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 462 sentences of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353, unabridged, divided into 93 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 462 sentences, grouped into 93 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353?

Work through the 93 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 93 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353

Common questions about reading The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353?

Yes. All 462 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11390 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11390, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353 take to read?

About 38 minutes of reading across 93 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353 section by section

How to work through The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mirror
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Literature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Amusement
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Intruction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mirror of Literature, Amusement — No. 353; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.