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The Mistress of Bonaventure
The Mistress of Bonaventure

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Mistress of Bonaventure is here in full — 268 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Mistress of Bonaventure
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.
I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.
Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.
"I don't know what has come over this country," the trooper said.
"One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mistress of Bonaventure

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Mistress of Bonaventure is here in full — 268 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.
Line 2
I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.
Line 3
Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.
Line 4
"I don't know what has come over this country," the trooper said.
Line 5
"One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Barns noun US /bɑːrnz/

plural of “barn” — an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading “Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.”

brooded verb US /ˈbruːdɪd/

past form of “brood” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading “Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.”

civilly adverb US /ˈsɪvɪli/

in a civil manner

From this reading “"One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.”

depressing adjective US /dɪˈpresɪŋ/

causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy

From this reading “I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.”

parched adjective US /pɑːrtʃt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading “I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.”

redeem verb US /rɪˈdiːm/

save from sins

From this reading “Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.”

stockman noun US /ˈstɑːkmən/

farmer who breed or raises livestock

From this reading “"One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.”

trooper noun US /ˈtruːpər/

a soldier in a motorized army unit

From this reading “HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brooded over verb + particle counted as “brood over”

In this reading “Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.”

seemed inclined verb + adjective counted as “seem inclined”

In this reading “"One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.”

CAME HOME verb + noun counted as “come home”

become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

In this reading “HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.”

strip of verb + particle

In this reading “I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.”

come over verb + particle

communicate the intended meaning or impression

In this reading “"I don't know what has come over this country," the trooper said.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

assaultnounUS /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.

BarnsnounUS /bɑːrnz/

plural of “barn” — an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.

broodedverbUS /ˈbruːdɪd/

past form of “brood” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

CAMEverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

cheeryadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪri/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

civillyadverbUS /ˈsɪvɪli/

in a civil manner

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "I don't know what has come over this country," the trooper said.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

CottonnounUS /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading "I don't know what has come over this country," the trooper said.

depressingadjectiveUS /dɪˈpresɪŋ/

causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy

From this reading I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I don't know what has come over this country," the trooper said.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

farmernounUS /ˈfɑːrmər/

a person who operates a farm

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

fireguardnoun

a narrow field that has been cleared to check the spread of a prairie fire or forest fire

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

fireguards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

Gaspard's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.

granarynoun

a storehouse for threshed grain or animal feed

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I don't know what has come over this country," the trooper said.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.

HOMEnounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

inspectionnounUS /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I don't know what has come over this country," the trooper said.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

parchedadjectiveUS /pɑːrtʃt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.

pitilesslyadverb

without pity; in a merciless manner

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

plowlandnoun

arable land that is worked by plowing and sowing and raising crops

From this reading I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.

prairienounUS /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

redeemverbUS /rɪˈdiːm/

save from sins

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

REDMOND

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I don't know what has come over this country," the trooper said.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

stockmannounUS /ˈstɑːkmən/

farmer who breed or raises livestock

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

stripverbUS /strɪp/

take away possessions from someone

From this reading I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "I don't know what has come over this country," the trooper said.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

tournounUS /tʊr/

a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

TrailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

TroopernounUS /ˈtruːpər/

a soldier in a motorized army unit

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

unnaturaladjectiveUS /ənˈnætʃərəl/

not in accordance with or determined by nature; contrary to nature

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was glad of his company, because the sight of the parched prairie and bare strip of plowland was depressing.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Barns and granary alike were empty, for the earth had failed to redeem her promise that season, and an unnatural silence brooded over Gaspard's Trail.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "I don't know what has come over this country," the trooper said.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

window-seat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW REDMOND CAME HOME The weather continued pitilessly hot and dry, when, one afternoon, Trooper Cotton, returning from a tour of fireguard inspection, sat near the window-seat in which I lay at Gaspard's Trail.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading "One used to get a cheery word everywhere, but now farmer and stockman can hardly answer a question civilly, and the last fellow I spoke to about his fireguards seemed inclined to assault me.

Chapter 8 of The Mistress of Bonaventure by Harold Bindloss holds 268 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Mistress of Bonaventure contain?

Chapter 8 holds 268 sentences of The Mistress of Bonaventure, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Mistress of Bonaventure by Harold Bindloss exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 268 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Mistress of Bonaventure?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mistress of Bonaventure

Common questions about reading The Mistress of Bonaventure by Harold Bindloss on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mistress of Bonaventure?

Yes. All 5690 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38144 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mistress of Bonaventure is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38144, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mistress of Bonaventure take to read?

About 474 minutes of reading across 1138 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Mistress of Bonaventure section by section

How to work through The Mistress of Bonaventure section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Mistress of Bonaventure to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mistress of Bonaventure

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mistress of Bonaventure, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mistress of Bonaventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mistress of Bonaventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Somasco
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mistress of Bonaventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conflict
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mistress of Bonaventure; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.