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The Moghul
The Moghul

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of The Moghul is here in full — 327 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Moghul
Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Build a room like this in Agra?"
Jadar exploded with laughter.
"But this room is so small!
What sort of gift would that be for Mumtaz?
No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Moghul

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of The Moghul is here in full — 327 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Build a room like this in Agra?"
/bɪld ə ruːm laɪk ðɪs ɪn ˈæɡrə/
Line 2
Jadar exploded with laughter.
Line 3
"But this room is so small!
/bʌt ðɪs ruːm ɪz soʊ smɔːl/
Line 4
What sort of gift would that be for Mumtaz?
Line 5
No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Agra noun US /ˈæɡrə/

a city in northern India; former capital of the Mogul empire; site of the Taj Mahal

From this reading “"Build a room like this in Agra?"”

build verb US /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading “"Build a room like this in Agra?"”

eventually adverb US /ɪˈventʃəwəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading “No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.”

exploded adjective US /ɪkˈsploʊdəd/

showing the parts of something separated but in positions that show their correct relation to one another

From this reading “Jadar exploded with laughter.”

India noun US /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading “No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.”

inlay verb US /ˈɪnleɪ/

decorate the surface of by inserting wood, stone, and metal

From this reading “No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.”

marble noun US /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading “No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.”

ruling noun US /ˈruːlɪŋ/

the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself)

From this reading “No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

white marble noun + noun

In this reading “No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.”

with laughter preposition + noun

In this reading “Jadar exploded with laughter.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Build a room like this in Agra?"

AgranounUS /ˈæɡrə/

a city in northern India; former capital of the Mogul empire; site of the Taj Mahal

From this reading "Build a room like this in Agra?"

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading What sort of gift would that be for Mumtaz?

BuildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading "Build a room like this in Agra?"

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But this room is so small!

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

eventuallyadverbUS /ɪˈventʃəwəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

explodedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsploʊdəd/

showing the parts of something separated but in positions that show their correct relation to one another

From this reading Jadar exploded with laughter.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading What sort of gift would that be for Mumtaz?

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading What sort of gift would that be for Mumtaz?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Build a room like this in Agra?"

IndianounUS /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

inlayverbUS /ˈɪnleɪ/

decorate the surface of by inserting wood, stone, and metal

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "But this room is so small!

Jadar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jadar exploded with laughter.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading Jadar exploded with laughter.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "Build a room like this in Agra?"

Mahal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

Mumtaz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What sort of gift would that be for Mumtaz?

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading What sort of gift would that be for Mumtaz?

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading "Build a room like this in Agra?"

rulingnounUS /ˈruːlɪŋ/

the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself)

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "But this room is so small!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "But this room is so small!

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading What sort of gift would that be for Mumtaz?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading What sort of gift would that be for Mumtaz?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Build a room like this in Agra?"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What sort of gift would that be for Mumtaz?

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading No, Captain, if I should eventually find myself ruling India, I've decided to build Mumtaz an entire palace like this, a Mahal, all of white marble and inlay.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jadar exploded with laughter.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading What sort of gift would that be for Mumtaz?

Chapter 40 of The Moghul by Thomas Hoover holds 327 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of The Moghul contain?

Chapter 40 holds 327 sentences of The Moghul, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of The Moghul by Thomas Hoover exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 327 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of The Moghul?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Moghul

Common questions about reading The Moghul by Thomas Hoover on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Moghul?

Yes. All 18061 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34322 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Moghul is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34322, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Moghul take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3613 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Moghul section by section

How to work through The Moghul section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Moghul to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Moghul

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Moghul, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Licensed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Moghul; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Moghul; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Creative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Moghul; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Commons
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Moghul; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.