Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Monastery
The Monastery

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Monastery is here in full — 389 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Monastery
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.
The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.
The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.
But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.
After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Monastery

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Monastery is here in full — 389 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.
Line 2
The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.
/ðə aɪˈdiːə ʌv ðə ˈmæstər ɔːr ˈmɪstrəs ʌv ðə ˈmænʃən ˈfiːdɪŋ ɔːr ˈlɪvɪŋ əˈpɑːrt frʌm ðer dəˈmestɪks wɑːz æt ðɪs ˈpɪriəd ˈnevər ˌentərˈteɪnd/
Line 3
The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.
Line 4
But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.
/bʌt ðə tuː ɔːr θriː dəˈmestɪks kept ˈmɪrli fɔːr ˌæɡrəˈkʌltʃərəl ˈpɜːrpəsəz hæd rɪˈtaɪrd tuː ðer oʊn ˈkɑːtɪdʒɪz wɪˈθaʊt ənd wɪð ðem ə ˈkʌpəl ʌv ˈwentʃɪz ˈjuːʒəwəli emˈplɔɪd wɪˈðɪn dɔːrz ðə ˈdɔːtərz ʌv wʌn ʌv ðə haɪndz/
Line 5
After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.
/ˈæftər ðer dɪˈpɑːrtʃər ˈmɑːrtən lɑːkt fɜːrst ðə ˈaɪərn ɡreɪt ənd ˈsekəndli ðə ˈɪnər dɔːr ʌv ðə ˈtaʊər wen ðə dəˈmestɪk ˈsɜːrkəl wɑːz ðʌs ərˈeɪndʒd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agricultural adjective US /ˌæɡrəˈkʌltʃərəl/

relating to or used in or promoting agriculture or farming

From this reading “But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.”

commodious adjective US /kəˈmoʊdiəs/

large and roomy (“convenient” is archaic in this sense)

From this reading “The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.”

domestics noun US /dəˈmestɪks/

plural of “domestic” — a servant who is paid to perform menial tasks around the household

From this reading “The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.”

grate noun US /ɡreɪt/

a frame of iron bars to hold a fire

From this reading “After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.”

hinds noun US /haɪndz/

plural of “hind” — any of several mostly spotted fishes that resemble groupers

From this reading “But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.”

resided verb US /rɪˈzaɪdɪd/

past form of “reside” — make one's home in a particular place or community

From this reading “It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.”

secondly adverb US /ˈsekəndli/

in the second place

From this reading “After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.”

wenches noun US /ˈwentʃɪz/

plural of “wench” — informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading “But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.

agriculturaladjectiveUS /ˌæɡrəˈkʌltʃərəl/

relating to or used in or promoting agriculture or farming

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

All-Hallow's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

blazingadjectiveUS /ˈbleɪzɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

commodiousadjectiveUS /kəˈmoʊdiəs/

large and roomy (“convenient” is archaic in this sense)

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

cottagesnounUS /ˈkɑːtɪdʒɪz/

plural of “cottage” — a small house with a single story

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

daughtersnounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

plural of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

deferencenounUS /ˈdefərəns/

a courteous expression (by word or deed) of esteem or regard

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.

distinctionnounUS /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/

a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

domesticsnounUS /dəˈmestɪks/

plural of “domestic” — a servant who is paid to perform menial tasks around the household

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

entertainedadjectiveUS /ˌentərˈteɪnd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

evenounUS /iːv/

(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

feedingnounUS /ˈfiːdɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

Glendearg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

gratenounUS /ɡreɪt/

a frame of iron bars to hold a fire

From this reading After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

hindsnounUS /haɪndz/

plural of “hind” — any of several mostly spotted fishes that resemble groupers

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

inneradjectiveUS /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

lockedverbUS /lɑːkt/

past form of “lock” — fasten with a lock

From this reading After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.

mansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

marksnounUS /mɑːrks/

English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964)

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

residedverbUS /rɪˈzaɪdɪd/

past form of “reside” — make one's home in a particular place or community

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

secondlyadverbUS /ˈsekəndli/

in the second place

From this reading After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

settleverbUS /ˈsetəl/

settle into a position, usually on a surface or ground

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The idea of the master or mistress of the mansion feeding or living apart from their domestics, was at this period never entertained.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading After their departure, Martin locked, first, the iron grate; and, secondly, the inner door of the tower, when the domestic circle was thus arranged.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

TowernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

turf-fire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

unreproved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

wenchesnounUS /ˈwentʃɪz/

plural of “wench” — informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The highest end of the board, the most commodious settle by the fire,--these were the only marks of distinction; and the servants mingled, with deference indeed, but unreproved and with freedom, in whatever conversation was going forward.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading But the two or three domestics, kept merely for agricultural purposes, had retired to their own cottages without, and with them a couple of wenches, usually employed within doors, the daughters of one of the hinds.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It was upon an All-Hallow's eve, when the family had resided together for the space of three years, that the domestic circle was assembled round the blazing turf-fire, in the old narrow hall of the Tower of Glendearg.

Chapter 3 of The Monastery by Walter Scott holds 389 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Monastery contain?

Chapter 3 holds 389 sentences of The Monastery, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Monastery by Walter Scott exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 389 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Monastery?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Monastery

Common questions about reading The Monastery by Walter Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Monastery?

Yes. All 5194 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6406 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Monastery is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6406, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Monastery take to read?

About 432 minutes of reading across 1039 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Monastery section by section

How to work through The Monastery section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Monastery to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Monastery

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Monastery, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Waverly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Monastery; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Monastery; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Monastery; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Monastery; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.