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The moral pirates
The moral pirates

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The moral pirates is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
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The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.
They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.
As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.
Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.
I don’t care to fish, anyhow,” he said.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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The moral pirates

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The moral pirates is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.
Line 2
They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.
Line 3
As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.
Line 4
Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.
Line 5
I don’t care to fish, anyhow,” he said.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boating noun US /ˈboʊtɪŋ/

water travel for pleasure

From this reading “The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.”

fished verb US /fɪʃt/

past form of “fish” — seek indirectly

From this reading “As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.”

grove noun US /ɡroʊv/

a small growth of trees without underbrush

From this reading “The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.”

pole noun US /poʊl/

a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading “Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.”

poles noun US /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading “As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.”

preferred adjective US /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading “Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.”

shady adjective US /ˈʃeɪdi/

quiet, dark, or concealed

From this reading “The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.”

wreck noun US /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading “The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

too hot adverb + adjective

In this reading “The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.”

west shore noun + noun

In this reading “The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.”

on the bank preposition + article + noun counted as “on … bank”

In this reading “Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.”

lie on verb + particle

In this reading “Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.

anyhowadverbUS /ˈenihaʊ/

used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

From this reading “I don’t care to fish, anyhow,” he said.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

boatingnounUS /ˈboʊtɪŋ/

water travel for pleasure

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.

canal-boat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading “I don’t care to fish, anyhow,” he said.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t care to fish, anyhow,” he said.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading “I don’t care to fish, anyhow,” he said.

fishedverbUS /fɪʃt/

past form of “fish” — seek indirectly

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

fishing-tackle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

grovenounUS /ɡroʊv/

a small growth of trees without underbrush

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

half-sunken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I don’t care to fish, anyhow,” he said.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I don’t care to fish, anyhow,” he said.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.

landingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

polenounUS /poʊl/

a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.

polesnounUS /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading Jim cut a pole for himself, but Joe preferred to lie on the bank.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I don’t care to fish, anyhow,” he said.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

shadyadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdi/

quiet, dark, or concealed

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

Sharpe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They immediately crossed the river, and, landing near the wreck, began to get their fishing-tackle in order.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading As there were only two poles, one of which belonged to Harry, and the other to Tom, the two Sharpe boys were obliged either to cut poles for themselves, or to watch the others while they fished.

wrecknounUS /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading The sun was getting to be rather too hot for boating when the boys saw the half-sunken wreck of a canal-boat close to the west shore, where there was a nice shady grove.

Chapter 7 of The moral pirates by W. L. (William Livingston) Alden holds 83 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The moral pirates contain?

Chapter 7 holds 83 sentences of The moral pirates, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The moral pirates by W. L. (William Livingston) Alden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 83 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The moral pirates?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The moral pirates

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Is this the complete text of The moral pirates?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Words and structures a reader meets early in The moral pirates, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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