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The Morgan trail
The Morgan trail

Chapter II · The Fighting Nesters

Chapter II of The Morgan trail, “The Fighting Nesters,” is here in full — 370 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.
From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.
Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:
THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.
For a great number of years Peter Morgan and his hard-riding cowboys had enforced that warning.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Morgan trail

Chapter II · The Fighting Nesters

Chapter II of The Morgan trail, “The Fighting Nesters,” is here in full — 370 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.
Line 2
From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.
/frʌm ðer ɪt drɑːps tuː ðə ˈloʊər ɡraʊnd ˈnɪrli ɑːn ə ˈlevəl wɪð blæk hɔːrs ˈrɪvər ənd nɪr ðə ˈbɑːtəm ʌv ðə ɡreɪd ɪt ˈkrɔːsɪz ˈæntəloʊp kriːk wɪtʃ floʊz ɪn frʌm ðə ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/
Line 3
Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:
Line 4
THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.
Line 5
For a great number of years Peter Morgan and his hard-riding cowboys had enforced that warning.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cottonwood noun US /ˈkɑːtənwʊd/

any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed

From this reading “Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:”

Coyote noun US /kaɪˈoʊti/

small wolf native to western North America

From this reading “About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.”

gnarled adjective US /nɑːrld/

used of old persons or old trees; covered with knobs or knots

From this reading “Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:”

Mesa noun US /ˈmeɪsə/

flat tableland with steep edges

From this reading “About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.”

Morgan's noun US /ˈmɔːrɡənz/

possessive form of “morgan” — United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881)

nesters noun US /ˈnestərz/

plural of “nester” — someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it

From this reading “THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.”

northeast noun US /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

the compass point midway between north and east; at 45 degrees

From this reading “From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.”

thirds noun US /θɜːrdz/

plural of “third” — one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading “About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

right-hand side adjective + noun

In this reading “Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:”

several miles adjective + noun counted as “several mile”

In this reading “About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.”

higher ground adjective + noun

In this reading “About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.”

along the rim preposition + article + noun counted as “along … rim”

In this reading “About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.”

great number adjective + noun

In this reading “For a great number of years Peter Morgan and his hard-riding cowboys had enforced that warning.”

from the northeast preposition + article + noun counted as “from … northeast”

In this reading “From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.”

Black Horse adjective + noun

In this reading “From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.”

entertain any verb + adjective

In this reading “THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

AntelopenounUS /ˈæntəloʊp/

graceful Old World ruminant with long legs and horns directed upward and backward; includes gazelles; springboks; impalas; addax; gerenuks; blackbucks; dik-diks

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

BELONGSverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋz/

third-person singular of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

BlackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

Cañon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

Cañonville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

cottonwoodnounUS /ˈkɑːtənwʊd/

any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

cowboysnounUS /ˈkaʊbɔɪz/

plural of “cowboy” — a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

From this reading For a great number of years Peter Morgan and his hard-riding cowboys had enforced that warning.

CoyotenounUS /kaɪˈoʊti/

small wolf native to western North America

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

crossesnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪz/

plural of “cross” — a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

dropsnounUS /drɑːps/

plural of “drop” — a shape that is spherical and small

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

enforcedadjectiveUS /enˈfɔːrst/

forced or compelled or put in force

From this reading For a great number of years Peter Morgan and his hard-riding cowboys had enforced that warning.

entertainverbUS /ˌentərˈteɪn/

provide entertainment for

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

flowsnounUS /floʊz/

plural of “flow” — the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a great number of years Peter Morgan and his hard-riding cowboys had enforced that warning.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

gnarledadjectiveUS /nɑːrld/

used of old persons or old trees; covered with knobs or knots

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

gradenounUS /ɡreɪd/

a body of students who are taught together

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading For a great number of years Peter Morgan and his hard-riding cowboys had enforced that warning.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For a great number of years Peter Morgan and his hard-riding cowboys had enforced that warning.

hard-riding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a great number of years Peter Morgan and his hard-riding cowboys had enforced that warning.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading For a great number of years Peter Morgan and his hard-riding cowboys had enforced that warning.

HorsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

KEEPverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

keepsnounUS /kiːps/

plural of “keep” — the financial means whereby one lives

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

MesanounUS /ˈmeɪsə/

flat tableland with steep edges

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

MorgannounUS /ˈmɔːrɡən/

United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881)

From this reading For a great number of years Peter Morgan and his hard-riding cowboys had enforced that warning.

Morgan'snounUS /ˈmɔːrɡənz/

possessive form of “morgan” — United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881)

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

nailedverbUS /neɪld/

past form of “nail” — attach something somewhere by means of nails

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

NESTERSnounUS /ˈnestərz/

plural of “nester” — someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

northeastnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

the compass point midway between north and east; at 45 degrees

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading For a great number of years Peter Morgan and his hard-riding cowboys had enforced that warning.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

OFFadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

readsnounUS /riːdz/

plural of “read” — something that is read

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

right-handadjectiveUS /raɪtˈhænd/

located on or directed toward the right

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

rimnounUS /rɪm/

the shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

thirdsnounUS /θɜːrdz/

plural of “third” — one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

travelingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading About two thirds of the distance between Cañonville and Mesa City, traveling north toward Mesa City, the road keeps to the higher ground, several miles of it being along the rim of Coyote Cañon.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

weather-beatenadjective

tanned and coarsened from being outdoors

From this reading Just north of this crossing, on the right-hand side of the road, is an old weather-beaten sign, nailed to a gnarled cottonwood, and it reads:

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading From there it drops to the lower ground, nearly on a level with Black Horse River, and near the bottom of the grade it crosses Antelope Creek, which flows in from the northeast.

XnounUS /eks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading THIS SIDE OF THE ROAD BELONGS TO THE 6X6 NESTERS KEEP OFF That was Peter Morgan’s warning to any one who might entertain any idea of taking up a piece of ground on that side of the road.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading For a great number of years Peter Morgan and his hard-riding cowboys had enforced that warning.

Chapter 2 of The Morgan trail by W. C. (Wilbur C.) Tuttle holds 370 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Morgan trail contain?

Chapter 2 holds 370 sentences of The Morgan trail, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Morgan trail by W. C. (Wilbur C.) Tuttle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 370 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Morgan trail?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Morgan trail

Common questions about reading The Morgan trail by W. C. (Wilbur C.) Tuttle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Morgan trail?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Morgan trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Morgan trail take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Morgan trail section by section

How to work through The Morgan trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Morgan trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Morgan trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Morgan trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Morgan trail, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Morgan trail, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Morgan trail, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.