Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Mosstrooper
The Mosstrooper

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Mosstrooper is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Mosstrooper
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.
_King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.
The Sheriff was indicating signs of uneasiness at the delay.
But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.
This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mosstrooper

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Mosstrooper is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.
/ðə taɪmz ɑːr waɪld kənˈtenʃən laɪk ə hɔːrs fʊl ʌv haɪ ˈfiːdɪŋ ˈmædli hæθ broʊk luːs ənd berz daʊn ɔːl bɪˈfɔːr hɪm/
Line 2
_King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.
Line 3
The Sheriff was indicating signs of uneasiness at the delay.
/ðə ˈʃerəf wɑːz ˈɪndəkeɪtɪŋ saɪnz ʌv ˌʌˈniːzinəs æt ðə dɪˈleɪ/
Line 4
But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.
Line 5
This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.
/ðɪs wɑːz æn ɪˌkliːziˈæstɪk huː hæd bɪn ˈsʌmənd frʌm ðə ˈnɪrəst rɪˈlɪdʒəs haʊs tuː əˈsɪst ɪn ædˈmɪnɪstɜːrɪŋ ðə dʒuːˈdɪʃəl oʊθ tuː ðə ˈwɪtnəsəz æt ðə ˌɑːrbɪˈtreɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

administering verb US /ædˈmɪnɪstɜːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “administer” — work in an administrative capacity; supervise or be in charge of

From this reading “This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.”

arbitration noun US /ˌɑːrbɪˈtreɪʃən/

(law) the hearing and determination of a dispute by an impartial referee agreed to by both parties (often used to settle disputes between labor and management)

From this reading “This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.”

confines noun US /ˈkɑːnfaɪnz/

a bounded scope

From this reading “But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.”

contending verb US /kənˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “contend” — maintain or assert

From this reading “_King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.”

contention noun US /kənˈtenʃən/

a point asserted as part of an argument

From this reading “The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.”

cowl noun US /kaʊl/

protective covering consisting of a metal part that covers the engine

From this reading “But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.”

ecclesiastic noun US /ɪˌkliːziˈæstɪk/

a clergyman or other person in religious orders

From this reading “This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.”

judicial adjective US /dʒuːˈdɪʃəl/

decreed by or proceeding from a court of justice

From this reading “This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

contending parties verb + noun counted as “contend party”

In this reading “_King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.”

black frock adjective + noun

In this reading “But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.”

moving object adjective + noun

In this reading “But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.”

on the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “on … ground”

In this reading “_King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.”

easy pace adjective + noun

In this reading “But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.”

religious house adjective + noun

In this reading “This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.”

assist in verb + particle

In this reading “This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

administeringverbUS /ædˈmɪnɪstɜːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “administer” — work in an administrative capacity; supervise or be in charge of

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

arbitrationnounUS /ˌɑːrbɪˈtreɪʃən/

(law) the hearing and determination of a dispute by an impartial referee agreed to by both parties (often used to settle disputes between labor and management)

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

assistverbUS /əˈsɪst/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Sheriff was indicating signs of uneasiness at the delay.

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

broomy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

cloudlessadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdləs/

free from clouds

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

confinesnounUS /ˈkɑːnfaɪnz/

a bounded scope

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

contendingverbUS /kənˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “contend” — maintain or assert

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

contentionnounUS /kənˈtenʃən/

a point asserted as part of an argument

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

cowlnounUS /kaʊl/

protective covering consisting of a metal part that covers the engine

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading The Sheriff was indicating signs of uneasiness at the delay.

descried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

ecclesiasticnounUS /ɪˌkliːziˈæstɪk/

a clergyman or other person in religious orders

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

feedingnounUS /ˈfiːdɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

firmamentnoun

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

frocknounUS /frɑːk/

a long, loose outer garment

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

FulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

habitedadjective

dressed in a habit

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

indicatingverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading The Sheriff was indicating signs of uneasiness at the delay.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

IVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

judicialadjectiveUS /dʒuːˈdɪʃəl/

decreed by or proceeding from a court of justice

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

madlyadverbUS /ˈmædli/

in an uncontrolled manner

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

monknounUS /mʌŋk/

a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

moorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

mulenounUS /mjuːl/

hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

NeitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

oathnounUS /oʊθ/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

pacenounUS /peɪs/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

PartnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

ridernounUS /ˈraɪdər/

a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

SecondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

SheriffnounUS /ˈʃerəf/

the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading The Sheriff was indicating signs of uneasiness at the delay.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading The Sheriff was indicating signs of uneasiness at the delay.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

summonedverbUS /ˈsʌmənd/

past form of “summon” — call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

trottingverbUS /ˈtrɑːtɪŋ/

inflected form of “trot” — run at a moderately swift pace

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

uneasinessnounUS /ˌʌˈniːzinəs/

feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable

From this reading The Sheriff was indicating signs of uneasiness at the delay.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But now, on the farther confines of the broomy moor, a dark, moving object was descried, which soon resolved itself into a rider, and by and by into a monk, habited in black frock and cowl, and mounted on a mule, which was trotting at an easy pace.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading The times are wild; contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose, And bears down all before him.

witnessesnounUS /ˈwɪtnəsəz/

plural of “witness” — someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading This was an ecclesiastic, who had been summoned from the nearest religious house to assist in administering the judicial oath to the witnesses at the arbitration.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading _King Henry IV., Part Second._ Neither of the contending parties had yet appeared on the ground, although the hour of meeting was rather past, as shown by the position of the sun in the cloudless firmament.

Chapter 7 of The Mosstrooper by Robert Scott Fittis holds 112 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Mosstrooper contain?

Chapter 7 holds 112 sentences of The Mosstrooper, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Mosstrooper by Robert Scott Fittis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 112 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Mosstrooper?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mosstrooper

Common questions about reading The Mosstrooper by Robert Scott Fittis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mosstrooper?

Yes. All 1560 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41323 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mosstrooper is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41323, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mosstrooper take to read?

About 130 minutes of reading across 312 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Mosstrooper section by section

How to work through The Mosstrooper section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Mosstrooper to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mosstrooper

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mosstrooper, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Memorial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mosstrooper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mosstrooper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mosstrooper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mosstrooper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Legend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mosstrooper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.