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The Moth Decides: A Novel
The Moth Decides: A Novel

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Moth Decides: A Novel is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Moth Decides: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.
Appreciations must bow and conform.
A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.
As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.
It really wasn't a deliberate narrowness, but simply a sensible recognition of time's limitations.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Moth Decides: A Novel

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Moth Decides: A Novel is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.
Line 2
Appreciations must bow and conform.
Line 3
A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.
/ə ˈbriːzi ˌɪmpreʃəˈnɪstɪk sɔːrt ʌv ˈsɪnθəsəs ɪz ðə ˈbækɡraʊnd sʌtʃ ə ˈmentəli ənd ɪˈmoʊʃnəli ˈæktɪv ˈpɜːrsən siːmz ˌɪˈnevətəbli tuː ɪˈvɑːlv/
Line 4
As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.
/æz ɪt wɑːz wɪð ðə ˈsʌnraɪz soʊ wɑːz ɪt ˈɔːlsoʊ wɪð ðə ˈpiːpəl ʌv ðə wɜːrld nɑːt ˈpɜːrsənəli baʊnd ʌp ɪn hɜːr ˈdestəni/
Line 5
It really wasn't a deliberate narrowness, but simply a sensible recognition of time's limitations.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

analytically adverb US /ˌænəˈlɪtɪkli/

by virtue of analysis

From this reading “But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.”

emotionally adverb US /ɪˈmoʊʃnəli/

in an emotional manner

From this reading “A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.”

evolve verb US /ɪˈvɑːlv/

work out

From this reading “A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.”

impressionistic adjective US /ˌɪmpreʃəˈnɪstɪk/

of or relating to or based on an impression rather than on facts or reasoning

From this reading “A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.”

narrowness noun US /ˈneroʊnəs/

the property of being narrow; having little width

From this reading “It really wasn't a deliberate narrowness, but simply a sensible recognition of time's limitations.”

preoccupations noun US /priˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “preoccupation” — an idea that preoccupies the mind and holds the attention

From this reading “But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.”

synthesis noun US /ˈsɪnθəsəs/

the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)

From this reading “A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.”

time's noun US /taɪmz/

possessive form of “time” — an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “It really wasn't a deliberate narrowness, but simply a sensible recognition of time's limitations.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

analyticallyadverbUS /ˌænəˈlɪtɪkli/

by virtue of analysis

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

Appreciations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Appreciations must bow and conform.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

backgroundnounUS /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

bownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading Appreciations must bow and conform.

breezyadjectiveUS /ˈbriːzi/

fresh and animated

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

conformverbUS /kənˈfɔːrm/

be similar, be in line with

From this reading Appreciations must bow and conform.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

deliberateadjectiveUS /dɪˈlɪbərət/

carefully thought out in advance

From this reading It really wasn't a deliberate narrowness, but simply a sensible recognition of time's limitations.

destinynounUS /ˈdestəni/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

emotionallyadverbUS /ɪˈmoʊʃnəli/

in an emotional manner

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

evolveverbUS /ɪˈvɑːlv/

work out

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

impressionisticadjectiveUS /ˌɪmpreʃəˈnɪstɪk/

of or relating to or based on an impression rather than on facts or reasoning

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

inevitablyadverbUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbli/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

limitationsnounUS /ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “limitation” — a principle that limits the extent of something

From this reading It really wasn't a deliberate narrowness, but simply a sensible recognition of time's limitations.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

Louise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

mentallyadverbUS /ˈmentəli/

in your mind

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Appreciations must bow and conform.

narrownessnounUS /ˈneroʊnəs/

the property of being narrow; having little width

From this reading It really wasn't a deliberate narrowness, but simply a sensible recognition of time's limitations.

Needham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

personallyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrsənəli/

as yourself

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

preoccupationsnounUS /priˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “preoccupation” — an idea that preoccupies the mind and holds the attention

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading It really wasn't a deliberate narrowness, but simply a sensible recognition of time's limitations.

recognitionnounUS /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən/

the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged

From this reading It really wasn't a deliberate narrowness, but simply a sensible recognition of time's limitations.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

sensibleadjectiveUS /ˈsensəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading It really wasn't a deliberate narrowness, but simply a sensible recognition of time's limitations.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading It really wasn't a deliberate narrowness, but simply a sensible recognition of time's limitations.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

synthesisnounUS /ˈsɪnθəsəs/

the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)

From this reading A breezy, impressionistic sort of synthesis is the background such a mentally and emotionally active person seems inevitably to evolve.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

time'snounUS /taɪmz/

possessive form of “time” — an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It really wasn't a deliberate narrowness, but simply a sensible recognition of time's limitations.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It really wasn't a deliberate narrowness, but simply a sensible recognition of time's limitations.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But one with the enormous and stirring preoccupations of Louise Needham could hardly be expected to look on life with open eyes, or, so to say, analytically.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading As it was with the sunrise, so was it also with the people of the world not personally bound up in her destiny.

Chapter 4 of The Moth Decides: A Novel by Edward Alden Jewell holds 422 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Moth Decides: A Novel contain?

Chapter 4 holds 422 sentences of The Moth Decides: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Moth Decides: A Novel by Edward Alden Jewell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 422 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Moth Decides: A Novel?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Moth Decides: A Novel

Common questions about reading The Moth Decides: A Novel by Edward Alden Jewell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Moth Decides: A Novel?

Yes. All 4622 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61523 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Moth Decides: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61523, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Moth Decides: A Novel take to read?

About 385 minutes of reading across 925 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Moth Decides: A Novel section by section

How to work through The Moth Decides: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of The Moth Decides: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Moth Decides: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Moth Decides: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Paris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Moth Decides: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Moth Decides: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Moth Decides: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Every
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Moth Decides: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.