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The Mother of St. Nicholas
The Mother of St. Nicholas

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Mother of St. Nicholas is here in full — 27 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
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SAINT NICHOLAS.
"The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.
"The hospitable home of Tharsos and Pathema," was the reply.
"Thanks be to God!" said the traveller, passing on.
"Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mother of St. Nicholas

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Mother of St. Nicholas is here in full — 27 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SAINT NICHOLAS.
/seɪnt ˈnɪkələs/
Line 2
"The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.
Line 3
"The hospitable home of Tharsos and Pathema," was the reply.
Line 4
"Thanks be to God!" said the traveller, passing on.
/θæŋks biː tuː ɡɑːd sed ðə ˈtrævələr ˈpæsɪŋ ɑːn/
Line 5
"Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.
/huː ɑːr ðiːz tuː men ðæt sɪt təˈɡeðər ɪn ðə ˈpɔːrtəkoʊ æskt hiː ʌv ə ˈkrɪstʃən æz hiː keɪm ʌp ɪn frʌnt ʌv ðə haʊs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

base noun US /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading “"The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.”

hospitable adjective US /ˈhɑːˈspɪtəbəl/

favorable to life and growth

From this reading “"The hospitable home of Tharsos and Pathema," was the reply.”

nicholas noun US /ˈnɪkələs/

a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century)

From this reading “SAINT NICHOLAS.”

olive adjective US /ˈɑːləv/

of a yellow-green color similar to that of an unripe olive

From this reading “"The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.”

pagan noun US /ˈpeɪɡən/

a person who does not acknowledge your god

From this reading “"The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.”

portico noun US /ˈpɔːrtəkoʊ/

a porch or entrance to a building consisting of a covered and often columned area

From this reading “"Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.”

saint noun US /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading “SAINT NICHOLAS.”

traveller noun US /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading “"The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

olive trees adjective + noun counted as “olive tree”

a tree of the genus Olea cultivated for its fruit

In this reading “"The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.”

two men noun + noun

In this reading “"Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “"Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.”

at the base preposition + article + noun counted as “at … base”

In this reading “"The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.”

came up verb + adjective counted as “come up”

bring forth, usually something desirable

In this reading “"Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.”

sit together verb + particle

In this reading “"Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "The hospitable home of Tharsos and Pathema," was the reply.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

basenounUS /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Thanks be to God!" said the traveller, passing on.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

enquired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading "Thanks be to God!" said the traveller, passing on.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading "The hospitable home of Tharsos and Pathema," was the reply.

hospitableadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːˈspɪtəbəl/

favorable to life and growth

From this reading "The hospitable home of Tharsos and Pathema," was the reply.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

NICHOLASnounUS /ˈnɪkələs/

a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century)

From this reading SAINT NICHOLAS.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

oliveadjectiveUS /ˈɑːləv/

of a yellow-green color similar to that of an unripe olive

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Thanks be to God!" said the traveller, passing on.

pagannounUS /ˈpeɪɡən/

a person who does not acknowledge your god

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading "Thanks be to God!" said the traveller, passing on.

Pathema

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The hospitable home of Tharsos and Pathema," was the reply.

porticonounUS /ˈpɔːrtəkoʊ/

a porch or entrance to a building consisting of a covered and often columned area

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading "The hospitable home of Tharsos and Pathema," was the reply.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Thanks be to God!" said the traveller, passing on.

SAINTnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading SAINT NICHOLAS.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

ThanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading "Thanks be to God!" said the traveller, passing on.

Tharsos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The hospitable home of Tharsos and Pathema," was the reply.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Thanks be to God!" said the traveller, passing on.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

travellernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The hospitable home of Tharsos and Pathema," was the reply.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Who are these two men that sit together in the portico?" asked he of a Christian as he came up in front of the house.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

yonderadjectiveUS /ˈjɑːndər/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading "The house among the olive trees at the base of yonder hill--whose is it, friend?" enquired a traveller of a pagan whom he met.

Chapter 15 of The Mother of St. Nicholas by Grant Balfour holds 27 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Mother of St. Nicholas contain?

Chapter 15 holds 27 sentences of The Mother of St. Nicholas, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Mother of St. Nicholas by Grant Balfour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 27 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Mother of St. Nicholas?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mother of St. Nicholas

Common questions about reading The Mother of St. Nicholas by Grant Balfour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mother of St. Nicholas?

Yes. All 676 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33607 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mother of St. Nicholas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33607, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mother of St. Nicholas take to read?

About 56 minutes of reading across 136 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Mother of St. Nicholas section by section

How to work through The Mother of St. Nicholas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The Mother of St. Nicholas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mother of St. Nicholas

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mother of St. Nicholas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mother of St. Nicholas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nicholas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mother of St. Nicholas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mother of St. Nicholas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peril
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mother of St. Nicholas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.