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The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems
The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems is here in full — 341 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."
Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!
They appear thy crown of glory, In the way of righteousness.
Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.
Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems is here in full — 341 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."
/ðə ˈhɔːri hed ɪz ə kraʊn ʌv ˈɡlɔːri ɪf ɪt biː faʊnd ɪn ðə weɪ ʌv ˈraɪtʃəsnəs/
Line 2
Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!
/eɪdʒd mæn wɪð lɑːks soʊ ˈhɔːri haɪ ɪˈsteɪt dɑːst ðaʊ pəˈzes/
Line 3
They appear thy crown of glory, In the way of righteousness.
/ðeɪ əˈpɪr ðaɪ kraʊn ʌv ˈɡlɔːri ɪn ðə weɪ ʌv ˈraɪtʃəsnəs/
Line 4
Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.
Line 5
Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brightened verb US /ˈbraɪtənd/

past form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading “Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.”

diadem noun US /ˈdaɪədem/

an ornamental jeweled headdress signifying sovereignty

From this reading “Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.”

furnace noun US /ˈfɜːrnəs/

an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.

From this reading “Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.”

heightened verb US /ˈhaɪtənd/

past form of “heighten” — become more extreme

From this reading “Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.”

hoary adjective US /ˈhɔːri/

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading “"The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."”

honors noun US /ˈɑːnərz/

plural of “honor” — a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading “Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.”

lengthened adjective US /ˈleŋθənd/

drawn out or made longer spatially

From this reading “Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.”

righteousness noun US /ˈraɪtʃəsnəs/

adhering to moral principles

From this reading “"The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hoary head adjective + noun

In this reading “"The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."”

heightened By verb + particle counted as “heighten by”

In this reading “Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.”

High estate adjective + noun

In this reading “Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!”

Aged man adjective + noun

In this reading “Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!”

with tears preposition + noun

In this reading “Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

affliction's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

AgedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They appear thy crown of glory, In the way of righteousness.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

brightenedverbUS /ˈbraɪtənd/

past form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

caresnounUS /kerz/

plural of “care” — the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

diademnounUS /ˈdaɪədem/

an ornamental jeweled headdress signifying sovereignty

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

FormnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

furnacenounUS /ˈfɜːrnəs/

an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

God'snounUS /ɡɑːdz/

possessive form of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

heightenedverbUS /ˈhaɪtənd/

past form of “heighten” — become more extreme

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

HighadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!

hoaryadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːri/

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

honorsnounUS /ˈɑːnərz/

plural of “honor” — a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

JewelsnounUS /ˈdʒuːəlz/

plural of “jewel” — a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

lengthenedadjectiveUS /ˈleŋθənd/

drawn out or made longer spatially

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

locksnounUS /lɑːks/

plural of “lock” — a fastener fitted to a door or drawer to keep it firmly closed

From this reading Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

possessverbUS /pəˈzes/

have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!

preparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

righteousnessnounUS /ˈraɪtʃəsnəs/

adhering to moral principles

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

silvered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!

SovereignadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They appear thy crown of glory, In the way of righteousness.

ThinepronounUS /ðaɪn/

an old word for “yours”

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading They appear thy crown of glory, In the way of righteousness.

TriedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

washedadjectiveUS /wɑːʃt/

clean by virtue of having been washed in water

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness."

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading Jewels, not of man's preparing, Form the shining diadem, Thou art from thy Sovereign wearing: God's own finger silvered them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Aged man, with locks so hoary, High estate dost thou possess!

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Thine are honors, proved and heightened By the gift of lengthened years; In affliction's furnace brightened, Tried by cares, and washed with tears.

Chapter 3 of The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems by Hannah Flagg Gould holds 341 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems contain?

Chapter 3 holds 341 sentences of The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems by Hannah Flagg Gould exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 341 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems

Common questions about reading The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems by Hannah Flagg Gould on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems?

Yes. All 1379 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44444 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44444, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems take to read?

About 114 minutes of reading across 276 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems section by section

How to work through The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mother's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dream
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mother's Dream, and Other Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.