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The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras
The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OUTWITTING HIS ENEMIES.
There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.
The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.
Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.
Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OUTWITTING HIS ENEMIES.
/ˈaʊtwɪtɪŋ hɪz ˈenəmiz/
Line 2
There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.
Line 3
The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.
Line 4
Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.
Line 5
Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.
/ɪts ˈnɑːstrəlz wɜːr dɪˈstendɪd ənd ɪts aɪz ˈstɑːrtɪŋ aʊt ʌv ɪts hed wɪð ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bestrode verb US /bɪˈstroʊd/

inflected form of “bestride” — get up on the back of

From this reading “There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.”

crack verb US /kræk/

become fractured; break or crack on the surface only

From this reading “Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.”

distended verb US /dɪˈstendɪd/

past form of “distend” — become wider

From this reading “Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.”

exhaustion noun US /ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən/

extreme fatigue

From this reading “Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.”

gamely adverb US /ˈɡeɪmli/

in a plucky manner

From this reading “Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.”

nostrils noun US /ˈnɑːstrəlz/

plural of “nostril” — either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose

From this reading “Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.”

onward adverb US /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading “Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.”

outwitting verb US /ˈaʊtwɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “outwit” — beat through cleverness and wit

From this reading “OUTWITTING HIS ENEMIES.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

beastnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

bestrodeverbUS /bɪˈstroʊd/

inflected form of “bestride” — get up on the back of

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.

cayusenoun

a small native range horse

From this reading Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

CrackverbUS /kræk/

become fractured; break or crack on the surface only

From this reading Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.

distendedverbUS /dɪˈstendɪd/

past form of “distend” — become wider

From this reading Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

ENEMIESnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading OUTWITTING HIS ENEMIES.

exhaustedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

exhaustionnounUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən/

extreme fatigue

From this reading Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

galledadjective

painful from having the skin abraded

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

gamelyadverbUS /ˈɡeɪmli/

in a plucky manner

From this reading Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading OUTWITTING HIS ENEMIES.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.

Nat's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

nostrilsnounUS /ˈnɑːstrəlz/

plural of “nostril” — either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose

From this reading Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.

onwardadverbUS /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.

OUTWITTINGverbUS /ˈaʊtwɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “outwit” — beat through cleverness and wit

From this reading OUTWITTING HIS ENEMIES.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

ponynounUS /ˈpoʊniː/

a range horse of the western United States

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

quirtnoun

whip with a leather thong at the end

From this reading Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.

struggledverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Crack! crack! came the cruel quirt once more, and the cayuse gamely struggled onward.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

unmercifullyadverb

without pity; in a merciless manner

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a feeling of pity in Nat's heart for the unfortunate pony he bestrode.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The lad was fond of all animals, and it galled him to be compelled to drive the exhausted beast so unmercifully, but it had to be done if his life were to be saved.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Its nostrils were distended and its eyes starting out of its head with exhaustion.

Chapter 19 of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras by John Henry Goldfrap holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras contain?

Chapter 19 holds 93 sentences of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras by John Henry Goldfrap exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras

Common questions about reading The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras by John Henry Goldfrap on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras?

Yes. All 2959 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43917 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43917, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras take to read?

About 246 minutes of reading across 592 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras section by section

How to work through The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Marvin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Motor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rangers'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Motor Rangers Through the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.