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The Motormaniacs
The Motormaniacs

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Motormaniacs is here in full — 492 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Motormaniacs
Context Illustration Reading 1/98 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I thought you loved her!"
I exclaimed.
"That's why I've determined not to go," he said.
"I have outlived one refusal.
How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Motormaniacs

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Motormaniacs is here in full — 492 sentences across 99 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/98 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I thought you loved her!"
/aɪ θɔːt juː lʌvd hɜːr/
Line 2
I exclaimed.
/aɪ ɪkˈskleɪmd/
Line 3
"That's why I've determined not to go," he said.
Line 4
"I have outlived one refusal.
/aɪ hæv ˌaʊtˈlɪvd wʌn rəˈfjuːzəl/
Line 5
How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agonies noun US /ˈæɡəniz/

plural of “agony” — intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain

From this reading “How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"”

determination noun US /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading “How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"”

determined adjective US /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading “"That's why I've determined not to go," he said.”

loved adjective US /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading “"I thought you loved her!"”

outlived verb US /ˌaʊtˈlɪvd/

past form of “outlive” — live longer than

From this reading “"I have outlived one refusal.”

refusal noun US /rəˈfjuːzəl/

the act of refusing

From this reading “"I have outlived one refusal.”

strength noun US /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading “How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"”

undergo verb US /ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ/

pass through

From this reading “How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"”

All words in this reading · 30

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agoniesnounUS /ˈæɡəniz/

plural of “agony” — intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain

From this reading How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading "That's why I've determined not to go," he said.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading I exclaimed.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "That's why I've determined not to go," he said.

hardihoodnoun

the trait of being willing to undertake things that involve risk or danger

From this reading How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I have outlived one refusal.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "That's why I've determined not to go," he said.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "I thought you loved her!"

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I thought you loved her!"

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "That's why I've determined not to go," he said.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading "I thought you loved her!"

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "That's why I've determined not to go," he said.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "I have outlived one refusal.

outlivedverbUS /ˌaʊtˈlɪvd/

past form of “outlive” — live longer than

From this reading "I have outlived one refusal.

refusalnounUS /rəˈfjuːzəl/

the act of refusing

From this reading "I have outlived one refusal.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "That's why I've determined not to go," he said.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "That's why I've determined not to go," he said.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "I thought you loved her!"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "That's why I've determined not to go," he said.

undergoverbUS /ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ/

pass through

From this reading How do I know I have the strength, the determination, the hardihood to undergo the agonies of another?"

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "That's why I've determined not to go," he said.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I thought you loved her!"

Chapter 4 of The Motormaniacs by Lloyd Osbourne holds 492 sentences, grouped into 99 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Motormaniacs contain?

Chapter 4 holds 492 sentences of The Motormaniacs, unabridged, divided into 99 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Motormaniacs by Lloyd Osbourne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 492 sentences, grouped into 99 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Motormaniacs?

Work through the 99 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 99 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Motormaniacs

Common questions about reading The Motormaniacs by Lloyd Osbourne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Motormaniacs?

Yes. All 1963 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5626 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Motormaniacs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5626, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Motormaniacs take to read?

About 163 minutes of reading across 393 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Motormaniacs section by section

How to work through The Motormaniacs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of The Motormaniacs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Motormaniacs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Motormaniacs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jolly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Motormaniacs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yourself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Motormaniacs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wandered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Motormaniacs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Party
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Motormaniacs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.