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The murder of Roger Ackroyd
The murder of Roger Ackroyd

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The murder of Roger Ackroyd is here in full — 210 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.
I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.
But Caroline was not in a cross-questioning mood.
Her point of view was that she knew what Miss Russell had really come for and that _I_ didn’t.
Pumping you, James,” said Caroline.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The murder of Roger Ackroyd

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The murder of Roger Ackroyd is here in full — 210 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.
/ðə ˈpærəɡræf ɪn ðə ˈpeɪpər ˈkerəlaɪn ʌv kɔːrs hæd nɑːt feɪld tuː siː mɪs ˈrʌsəl kʌm tuː ðə ˈsɜːrdʒəri dɔːr/
Line 2
I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.
/aɪ hæd ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd ðɪs ənd hæd ˈredi æn ɪˈlæbrət əˈkaʊnt ʌv ðə ˈleɪdiz bæd niː/
Line 3
But Caroline was not in a cross-questioning mood.
Line 4
Her point of view was that she knew what Miss Russell had really come for and that _I_ didn’t.
Line 5
Pumping you, James,” said Caroline.
/ˈpʌmpɪŋ juː dʒeɪmz sed ˈkerəlaɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anticipated adjective US /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading “I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.”

Caroline adjective US /ˈkerəlaɪn/

of or relating to the life and times of kings Charles I or Charles II of England

From this reading “THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.”

elaborate adjective US /ɪˈlæbrət/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading “I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.”

lady's noun US /ˈleɪdiz/

possessive form of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

paragraph noun US /ˈpærəɡræf/

one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

From this reading “THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.”

Pumping verb US /ˈpʌmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “pump” — operate like a pump; move up and down, like a handle or a pedal

From this reading ““Pumping you, James,” said Caroline.”

Russell noun US /ˈrʌsəl/

United States religious leader who founded the sect that is now called Jehovah's Witnesses (1852-1916)

From this reading “THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.”

surgery noun US /ˈsɜːrdʒəri/

the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures

From this reading “THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But Caroline was not in a cross-questioning mood.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.

anticipatedadjectiveUS /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Caroline was not in a cross-questioning mood.

CarolineadjectiveUS /ˈkerəlaɪn/

of or relating to the life and times of kings Charles I or Charles II of England

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

cross-questioning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Caroline was not in a cross-questioning mood.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her point of view was that she knew what Miss Russell had really come for and that _I_ didn’t.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

elaborateadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæbrət/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Her point of view was that she knew what Miss Russell had really come for and that _I_ didn’t.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her point of view was that she knew what Miss Russell had really come for and that _I_ didn’t.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading “Pumping you, James,” said Caroline.

kneenounUS /niː/

hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Her point of view was that she knew what Miss Russell had really come for and that _I_ didn’t.

lady'snounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

possessive form of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading But Caroline was not in a cross-questioning mood.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

PAPERnounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

PARAGRAPHnounUS /ˈpærəɡræf/

one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Her point of view was that she knew what Miss Russell had really come for and that _I_ didn’t.

PumpingverbUS /ˈpʌmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “pump” — operate like a pump; move up and down, like a handle or a pedal

From this reading “Pumping you, James,” said Caroline.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Her point of view was that she knew what Miss Russell had really come for and that _I_ didn’t.

RussellnounUS /ˈrʌsəl/

United States religious leader who founded the sect that is now called Jehovah's Witnesses (1852-1916)

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Pumping you, James,” said Caroline.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Her point of view was that she knew what Miss Russell had really come for and that _I_ didn’t.

surgerynounUS /ˈsɜːrdʒəri/

the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Her point of view was that she knew what Miss Russell had really come for and that _I_ didn’t.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I had anticipated this, and had ready an elaborate account of the lady’s bad knee.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE PARAGRAPH IN THE PAPER Caroline, of course, had not failed to see Miss Russell come to the surgery door.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Her point of view was that she knew what Miss Russell had really come for and that _I_ didn’t.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But Caroline was not in a cross-questioning mood.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Her point of view was that she knew what Miss Russell had really come for and that _I_ didn’t.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Pumping you, James,” said Caroline.

Chapter 21 of The murder of Roger Ackroyd by Agatha Christie holds 210 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The murder of Roger Ackroyd contain?

Chapter 21 holds 210 sentences of The murder of Roger Ackroyd, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The murder of Roger Ackroyd by Agatha Christie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 210 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The murder of Roger Ackroyd?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The murder of Roger Ackroyd

Common questions about reading The murder of Roger Ackroyd by Agatha Christie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The murder of Roger Ackroyd?

Yes. All 6902 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69087 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The murder of Roger Ackroyd is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69087, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The murder of Roger Ackroyd take to read?

About 575 minutes of reading across 1381 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The murder of Roger Ackroyd section by section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The murder of Roger Ackroyd

Words and structures a reader meets early in The murder of Roger Ackroyd, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The murder of Roger Ackroyd; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Secret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The murder of Roger Ackroyd; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chimneys
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The murder of Roger Ackroyd; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Murder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The murder of Roger Ackroyd; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.