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The Muse of the Department
The Muse of the Department

Chapter XVI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“His happiness will be my absolution.”
These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.
The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.
To Etienne, Madame de la Baudraye was, to use his own phrase, “a fine feather in his cap.”
Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Muse of the Department

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“His happiness will be my absolution.”
Line 2
These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.
Line 3
The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.
Line 4
To Etienne, Madame de la Baudraye was, to use his own phrase, “a fine feather in his cap.”
Line 5
Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.”

Fine noun US /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To Etienne, Madame de la Baudraye was, to use his own phrase, “a fine feather in his cap.””

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.”

Mysterious adjective US /mɪˈstɪriəs/

difficult to explain or understand

From this reading “Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.”

Plainly noun US /ˈplainly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To Etienne, Madame de la Baudraye was, to use his own phrase, “a fine feather in his cap.”

absolution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “His happiness will be my absolution.”

accounted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

affection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

Baudraye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “His happiness will be my absolution.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

cap

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Etienne, Madame de la Baudraye was, to use his own phrase, “a fine feather in his cap.”

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

displaying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

Etienne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

existing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

exquisite

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

Far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

feather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Etienne, Madame de la Baudraye was, to use his own phrase, “a fine feather in his cap.”

finenounUS /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To Etienne, Madame de la Baudraye was, to use his own phrase, “a fine feather in his cap.”

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

flaunted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

happiness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “His happiness will be my absolution.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

hiding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “His happiness will be my absolution.”

honored

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading To Etienne, Madame de la Baudraye was, to use his own phrase, “a fine feather in his cap.”

joys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

la

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

lawyer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

Lousteau's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

Madame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “His happiness will be my absolution.”

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

difficult to explain or understand

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Etienne, Madame de la Baudraye was, to use his own phrase, “a fine feather in his cap.”

passion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

performance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

phrase

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Etienne, Madame de la Baudraye was, to use his own phrase, “a fine feather in his cap.”

plainlynounUS /ˈplainly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

preferring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

publicity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

respectability

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

satisfaction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

shown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

shy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To Etienne, Madame de la Baudraye was, to use his own phrase, “a fine feather in his cap.”

triumph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Etienne, Madame de la Baudraye was, to use his own phrase, “a fine feather in his cap.”

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

vulgar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The publicity of his triumph, flaunted by Etienne on the evening of the first performance, had very plainly shown the lawyer what Lousteau’s purpose was.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “His happiness will be my absolution.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

woman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far from preferring the joys of a shy and mysterious passion, of hiding such exquisite happiness from the eyes of the world, he found a vulgar satisfaction in displaying the first woman of respectability who had ever honored him with her affection.

wrung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These words, wrung from Madame de la Baudraye by her friend the lawyer, accounted for the existing state of things.