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The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4
The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4 is here in full — 370 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MRS.
MORTIMER’S ADVENTURES CONTINUED.
The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.
A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.
His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4 is here in full — 370 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MRS.
/ˈmɪsɪz/
Line 2
MORTIMER’S ADVENTURES CONTINUED.
Line 3
The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.
Line 4
A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.
Line 5
His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.
/hɪz her wɑːz ʌv ðæt ˈaɪərn ɡreɪ wɪtʃ ʃoʊd ðæt ɪt stɪl rɪˈteɪnd ə feɪnt ʃeɪd ʌv ɪts ˈfɔːrmər ˈblæknəs ənd ˈbɔːldnəs hæd nɑːt ˈiːvɪn bɪˈɡʌn tuː rɑːb hɪm ʌv ˈeni pɑːrt ʌv ðæt ˈnætʃərəl ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alluded verb US /əˈluːdɪd/

past form of “allude” — make a more or less disguised reference to

From this reading “The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.”

baldness noun US /ˈbɔːldnəs/

the condition of having no hair on the top of the head

From this reading “His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.”

beholder noun US /biˈhoʊldər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading “The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.”

blackness noun US /ˈblæknəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)

From this reading “His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.”

casual adjective US /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading “The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.”

dispelled verb US /dɪˈspeld/

inflected form of “dispel” — force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings

From this reading “A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.”

numbered verb US /ˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “number” — add up in number or quantity

From this reading “The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.”

wrinkles noun US /ˈrɪŋkəlz/

plural of “wrinkle” — a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface

From this reading “A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

middle height noun + noun

In this reading “The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.”

remarkably fine adverb + adjective

In this reading “A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.”

first impression adjective + noun

In this reading “A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.”

free from verb + particle

In this reading “A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.”

in reality preposition + noun

used to imply that one would expect the fact to be the opposite of that stated; surprisingly

In this reading “The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.”

any part adjective + noun

In this reading “His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.”

appear upon verb + particle

In this reading “A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

ADVENTURESnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading MORTIMER’S ADVENTURES CONTINUED.

alludedverbUS /əˈluːdɪd/

past form of “allude” — make a more or less disguised reference to

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

baldnessnounUS /ˈbɔːldnəs/

the condition of having no hair on the top of the head

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

beholdernounUS /biˈhoʊldər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

blacknessnounUS /ˈblæknəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white)

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

casualadjectiveUS /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

closeradverbUS /ˈkloʊsər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

CONTINUEDadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading MORTIMER’S ADVENTURES CONTINUED.

coveringnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

dispelledverbUS /dɪˈspeld/

inflected form of “dispel” — force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

impressionnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

MORTIMER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MORTIMER’S ADVENTURES CONTINUED.

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading MRS.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

numberedverbUS /ˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “number” — add up in number or quantity

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

observationnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən/

the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

pronouncedadjectiveUS /prəˈnaʊnst/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

remarkablyadverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

retainedadjectiveUS /rɪˈteɪnd/

continued in your keeping or use or memory

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

robverbUS /rɑːb/

take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

seventyadjectiveUS /ˈsevənti/

being ten more than sixty

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/

being ten more than fifty

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading His hair was of that iron grey which showed that it still retained a faint shade of its former blackness; and baldness had not even begun to rob him of any part of that natural covering.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

well-preservedadjective

used of older persons who are healthy

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

wrinklesnounUS /ˈrɪŋkəlz/

plural of “wrinkle” — a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface

From this reading A closer observation would, however, have dispelled this first impression; for his features were handsome and well-preserved, his teeth remarkably fine, and his hands entirely free from those wrinkles which usually appear upon the fingers of persons in the winter of their existence.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The individual alluded to was a man of middle height, of rather spare form, and slightly bowed--so that although his years in reality had scarcely numbered sixty, a casual beholder might have pronounced him to be above seventy.

Chapter 21 of The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4 by George W. M. (George William MacArthur) Reynolds holds 370 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4 contain?

Chapter 21 holds 370 sentences of The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4 by George W. M. (George William MacArthur) Reynolds exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 370 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4?

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Project Gutenberg eBook #51649, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mysteries
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Faust
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mysteries of London, V. 4/4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.