Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Mysterious Affair at Styles
The Mysterious Affair at Styles

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Mysterious Affair at Styles is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Mysterious Affair at Styles
Context Illustration Reading 5/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.
Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.
He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.
Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.
Lawrence, the younger, had been a delicate youth.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mysterious Affair at Styles

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Mysterious Affair at Styles is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 5/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 21–25

Line 1
She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.
/ʃiː wɑːz ə moʊst ˈdʒenərəs ˈwʊmən ənd pəˈzest ə kənˈsɪdərəbəl ˈfɔːrtʃən ʌv hɜːr oʊn/
Line 2
Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.
Line 3
He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.
/hiː hæd bɪn kəmˈpliːtli ˈʌndər hɪz waɪfs əˈsendənsi soʊ mʌtʃ soʊ ðæt ɑːn ˈdaɪɪŋ hiː left ðə pleɪs tuː hɜːr fɔːr hɜːr ˈlaɪftaɪm æz wel æz ðə ˈlɑːrdʒər pɑːrt ʌv hɪz ˈɪnkʌm æn ərˈeɪndʒmənt ðæt wɑːz dɪˈstɪŋktli ənˈfer tuː hɪz tuː sʌnz/
Line 4
Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.
Line 5
Lawrence, the younger, had been a delicate youth.
/ˈlɔːrəns ðə ˈjʌŋɡər hæd bɪn ə ˈdeləkət juːθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascendancy noun US /əˈsendənsi/

the state that exists when one person or group has power over another

From this reading “He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.”

Cavendish noun US /ˈkævəndɪʃ/

British chemist and physicist who established that water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen and who calculated the density of the earth (1731-1810)

From this reading “Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.”

Lawrence noun US /ˈlɔːrəns/

Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258)

From this reading “Lawrence, the younger, had been a delicate youth.”

lifetime noun US /ˈlaɪftaɪm/

the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)

From this reading “He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.”

purchased verb US /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading “Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.”

remarriage noun US /riˈmerɪdʒ/

the act of marrying again

From this reading “Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.”

Styles noun US /staɪlz/

plural of “style” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.”

unfair adjective US /ənˈfer/

not fair; marked by injustice or partiality or deception

From this reading “He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.

arrangementnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənt/

the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

ascendancynounUS /əˈsendənsi/

the state that exists when one person or group has power over another

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

CavendishnounUS /ˈkævəndɪʃ/

British chemist and physicist who established that water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen and who calculated the density of the earth (1731-1810)

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.

country-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading Lawrence, the younger, had been a delicate youth.

distinctlyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

incomenounUS /ˈɪnkʌm/

the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

LawrencenounUS /ˈlɔːrəns/

Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258)

From this reading Lawrence, the younger, had been a delicate youth.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

lifetimenounUS /ˈlaɪftaɪm/

the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.

purchasedverbUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

remarriagenounUS /riˈmerɪdʒ/

the act of marrying again

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

step-mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

StylesnounUS /staɪlz/

plural of “style” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their country-place, Styles Court, had been purchased by Mr. Cavendish early in their married life.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

unfairadjectiveUS /ənˈfer/

not fair; marked by injustice or partiality or deception

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

wife'snounUS /waɪfs/

possessive form of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading He had been completely under his wife’s ascendancy, so much so that, on dying, he left the place to her for her lifetime, as well as the larger part of his income; an arrangement that was distinctly unfair to his two sons.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading She was a most generous woman, and possessed a considerable fortune of her own.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Their step-mother, however, had always been most generous to them; indeed, they were so young at the time of their father’s remarriage that they always thought of her as their own mother.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading Lawrence, the younger, had been a delicate youth.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Lawrence, the younger, had been a delicate youth.

Chapter 1 of The Mysterious Affair at Styles by Agatha Christie holds 355 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Mysterious Affair at Styles contain?

Chapter 1 holds 355 sentences of The Mysterious Affair at Styles, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Mysterious Affair at Styles by Agatha Christie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 355 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Mysterious Affair at Styles?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mysterious Affair at Styles

Common questions about reading The Mysterious Affair at Styles by Agatha Christie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mysterious Affair at Styles?

Yes. All 5287 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #863 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mysterious Affair at Styles is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #863, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mysterious Affair at Styles take to read?

About 440 minutes of reading across 1058 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Mysterious Affair at Styles section by section

How to work through The Mysterious Affair at Styles section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Mysterious Affair at Styles to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mysterious Affair at Styles

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mysterious Affair at Styles, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Intense
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mysterious Affair at Styles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mysterious Affair at Styles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aroused
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mysterious Affair at Styles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Public
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mysterious Affair at Styles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.