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The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message
The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message

Chapter XX · Nicky Changes a Word!

Chapter XX of The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message, “Nicky Changes a Word!,” is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.
The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.
It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.
“Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.
Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message

Chapter XX · Nicky Changes a Word!

Chapter XX of The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message, “Nicky Changes a Word!,” is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.
Line 2
The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.
/ðə roʊps wɜːr taɪd tuː sɪˈkjʊrli tuː biː ˈluːsənd ðeɪ wʊd nɑːt stretʃ/
Line 3
It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈtwaɪlaɪt wen ðeɪ hɜːrd ðə rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ swiːp ʌv ɔːrz ənd ðə ɡreɪt ʌv ðə boʊts əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/
Line 4
“Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.
Line 5
Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cramped adjective US /kræmpt/

constricted in size

From this reading “Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.”

downcast adjective US /ˈdaʊnkæst/

directed downward

From this reading “Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.”

grate noun US /ɡreɪt/

a frame of iron bars to hold a fire

From this reading “It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.”

irksome adjective US /ˈɜːrksəm/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading “Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.”

Jamaican noun US /dʒəˈmeɪkən/

a native or inhabitant of Jamaica

From this reading “Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.”

loosened adjective US /ˈluːsənd/

straightened out

From this reading “The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.”

muscle noun US /ˈmʌsəl/

one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading “Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.”

slowness noun US /ˈsloʊnəs/

unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training

From this reading “Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

downcast face adjective + noun

In this reading “Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.”

into the cabin preposition + article + noun counted as “into … cabin”

In this reading “Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.”

came into verb + particle counted as “come into”

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.”

sweep of verb + particle

In this reading “It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.”

least two adjective + noun

In this reading “Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

achingadjectiveUS /ˈeɪkɪŋ/

causing a dull and steady pain

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.

alongsideadverbUS /əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/

side by side

From this reading It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

chumsnounUS /tʃʌmz/

plural of “chum” — a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

Coleson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

coloredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

CrampedadjectiveUS /kræmpt/

constricted in size

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

downcastadjectiveUS /ˈdaʊnkæst/

directed downward

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

gratenounUS /ɡreɪt/

a frame of iron bars to hold a fire

From this reading It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

irksomeadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrksəm/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.

JamaicannounUS /dʒəˈmeɪkən/

a native or inhabitant of Jamaica

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

leisurelyadverbUS /ˈliːzərli/

in an unhurried way or at one's convenience

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

loosenedadjectiveUS /ˈluːsənd/

straightened out

From this reading The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

musclenounUS /ˈmʌsəl/

one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.

oarsnounUS /ɔːrz/

plural of “oar” — an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.

ropesnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

securelyadverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrli/

in a secure manner; in a manner free from danger

From this reading The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

slownessnounUS /ˈsloʊnəs/

unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

stretchverbUS /stretʃ/

occupy a large, elongated area

From this reading The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.

struggledverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

sweepverbUS /swiːp/

sweep across or over

From this reading It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

uselesslyadverb

in a useless manner

From this reading Cramped and aching in every muscle, the chums struggled uselessly throughout a long and irksome day.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading “Jim, see if those lads are still safe, and let them stretch a bit,” came a voice the chums recognized as that of Mr. Coleson.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was almost twilight when they heard the returning sweep of oars and the grate of the boats alongside.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jim, the colored Jamaican, came into the cabin with leisurely slowness and they saw, from his downcast face, the answer to a question in the minds of at least two cramped prisoners.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The ropes were tied too securely to be loosened; they would not stretch.

Chapter 20 of The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message by Van Powell holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message contain?

Chapter 20 holds 96 sentences of The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message by Van Powell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message

Common questions about reading The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message by Van Powell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message?

Yes. All 3449 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53515 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53515, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message take to read?

About 287 minutes of reading across 690 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message section by section

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mystery Boys and Captain Kidd's Message; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.