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The Mythology of the British Islands
The Mythology of the British Islands

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Mythology of the British Islands is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
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THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.
Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.
“Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.
Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.
We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mythology of the British Islands

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Mythology of the British Islands is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.
/ðə ɡɑːdz ɪn ˈeɡzaɪl bʌt ðoʊ ˈmɔːrtəlz hæd ˈkɑːŋkərd ɡɑːdz əˈpɑːn ə skeɪl ənˈperəleld ɪn məˈθɑːlədʒiː ðeɪ hæd baɪ noʊ miːnz ɪnˈtaɪərli səbˈduːd ðem/
Line 2
Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.
Line 3
“Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.
Line 4
Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.
Line 5
We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attributes noun US /ˈætrəbjuːts/

plural of “attribute” — a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished

From this reading “Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.”

Dispossessed adjective US /ˌdɪspəˈzest/

physically or spiritually homeless or deprived of security

From this reading “We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.”

Mag noun US /mæɡ/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading “We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.”

mythology noun US /məˈθɑːlədʒiː/

myths collectively; the body of stories associated with a culture or institution or person

From this reading “THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.”

offerings noun US /ˈɔːfərɪŋz/

plural of “offering” — something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading “Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.”

successors noun US /səkˈsesərz/

plural of “successor” — a person who follows next in order

From this reading “Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.”

unparalleled adjective US /ənˈperəleld/

radically distinctive and without equal

From this reading “THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.”

worshipping verb US /ˈwɜːrʃəpɪŋ/

inflected form of “worship” — love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading “We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

new homes adjective + noun counted as “new home”

In this reading “We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.”

seek for verb + particle

In this reading “We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.”

All words in this reading · 125

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

152

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

153

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

attributesnounUS /ˈætrəbjuːts/

plural of “attribute” — a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

basisnounUS /ˈbeɪsəs/

a relation that provides the foundation for something

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

BeatenadjectiveUS /ˈbiːtən/

formed or made thin by hammering

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

BooknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

conqueredverbUS /ˈkɑːŋkərd/

past form of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

conquestnounUS /ˈkɑːŋkwest/

the act of conquering

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

cornnounUS /kɔːrn/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

cowsnounUS /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

Dagdanoun

chief Celtic god of the Tuatha De Danann; father of Angus Og and Brigit

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

Danann

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

Danunoun

Celtic goddess who was the mother of the Tuatha De Danann; identified with the Welsh Don

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

destroyedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

dinnsenchus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

DispossessedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪspəˈzest/

physically or spiritually homeless or deprived of security

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

divineadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪn/

emanating from God

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

Dé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

Eremon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

EXILEverbUS /ˈeɡzaɪl/

expel from a country

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

goddessnounUS /ˈɡɑːdəs/

a female deity

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

GODSnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

good-will

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

harvestnounUS /ˈhɑːrvəst/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

homagenounUS /ˈɑːmədʒ/

respectful deference

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

IrelandnounUS /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

Leinster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

Macha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

MagnounUS /mæɡ/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

Milé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

mortalsnounUS /ˈmɔːrtəlz/

plural of “mortal” — a human being

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

mythologynounUS /məˈθɑːlədʒiː/

myths collectively; the body of stories associated with a culture or institution or person

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

offeringsnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋz/

plural of “offering” — something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

PatricknounUS /ˈpætrɪk/

Apostle and patron saint of Ireland; an English missionary to Ireland in the 5th century

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

preservedadjectiveUS /prəˈzɜːrvd/

prevented from decaying or spoiling and prepared for future use

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

Slecht

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

successorsnounUS /səkˈsesərz/

plural of “successor” — a person who follows next in order

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

thanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

tractnounUS /trækt/

an extended area of land

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

treatynounUS /ˈtriːti/

a written agreement between two states or sovereigns

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

Tuatha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

unparalleledadjectiveUS /ənˈperəleld/

radically distinctive and without equal

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading THE GODS IN EXILE But though mortals had conquered gods upon a scale unparalleled in mythology, they had by no means entirely subdued them.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

versenounUS /vɜːrs/

literature in metrical form

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Not until then, and thanks to his good-will, were they able to harvest corn and drink the milk of their cows.”[152] The basis of this lost treaty seems to have been that the Tuatha Dé Danann, though driven from the soil, should receive homage and offerings from their successors.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Great was the power of the Dagda”, says a tract preserved in the Book of Leinster, “over the sons of Milé, even after the conquest of Ireland; for his subjects destroyed their corn and milk, so that they must needs make a treaty of peace with the Dagda.

worshippingverbUS /ˈwɜːrʃəpɪŋ/

inflected form of “worship” — love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading We are told in the verse _dinnsenchus_ of Mag Slecht, that— “Since the rule Of Eremon, the noble man of grace, There was worshipping of stones Until the coming of good Patrick of Macha”.[153] Dispossessed of upper earth, the gods had, however, to seek for new homes.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Beaten in battle, the people of the goddess Danu had yet not lost their divine attributes, and could use them either to help or hurt.

Chapter 12 of The Mythology of the British Islands by Charles Squire holds 273 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Mythology of the British Islands contain?

Chapter 12 holds 273 sentences of The Mythology of the British Islands, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Mythology of the British Islands by Charles Squire exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 273 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Mythology of the British Islands?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mythology of the British Islands

Common questions about reading The Mythology of the British Islands by Charles Squire on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mythology of the British Islands?

Yes. All 4777 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54616 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mythology of the British Islands is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54616, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mythology of the British Islands take to read?

About 398 minutes of reading across 956 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Mythology of the British Islands section by section

How to work through The Mythology of the British Islands section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Mythology of the British Islands to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mythology of the British Islands

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mythology of the British Islands, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mythology of the British Islands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Believes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mythology of the British Islands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Attempt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mythology of the British Islands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mythology of the British Islands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.