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The Mythology of the British Islands
The Mythology of the British Islands

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Mythology of the British Islands is here in full — 387 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
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THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.
Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.
The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.
He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.
During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mythology of the British Islands

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Mythology of the British Islands is here in full — 387 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.
Line 2
Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.
Line 3
The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.
Line 4
He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.
Line 5
During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ hɪz reɪn naɪn nuː leɪks ənd θriː nuː ˈrɪvərz broʊk fɔːrθ frʌm bɪˈniːθ ðə ɜːrθ tuː ɡɪv ðer ˈwɔːtərz tuː ˈerɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chroniclers noun US /ˈkrɑːnɪklərz/

plural of “chronicler” — someone who writes chronicles

From this reading “Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.”

conquerors noun US /ˈkɑːŋkərərz/

plural of “conqueror” — someone who is victorious by force of arms

From this reading “THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.”

Crete noun US /kriːt/

the largest Greek island in the Mediterranean; site of the Minoan civilization that reached its peak in 1600 BC

From this reading “He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.”

Erin noun US /ˈerɪn/

an early name of Ireland that is now used in poetry

From this reading “During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.”

Gaelic adjective US /ˈɡeɪlɪk/

relating to or characteristic of the Celts

From this reading “THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.”

iliad noun US /ˈɪliəd/

a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the siege of Troy

From this reading “THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.”

mythical adjective US /ˈmɪθəkəl/

based on or told of in traditional stories; lacking factual basis or historical validity

From this reading “Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.”

Theseus noun US /ˈθiːziːəs/

(Greek mythology) a hero and king of Athens who was noted for his many great deeds: killed Procrustes and the Minotaur and defeated the Amazons and united Attica

From this reading “He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred years noun + noun

In this reading “The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

AthensnounUS /ˈæθənz/

the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess)

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

beginsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

chroniclersnounUS /ˈkrɑːnɪklərz/

plural of “chronicler” — someone who writes chronicles

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

conquerorsnounUS /ˈkɑːŋkərərz/

plural of “conqueror” — someone who is victorious by force of arms

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

CretenounUS /kriːt/

the largest Greek island in the Mediterranean; site of the Minoan civilization that reached its peak in 1600 BC

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

Culture-king

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

Danann

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

Dé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

Eber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

Eremon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

ErinnounUS /ˈerɪn/

an early name of Ireland that is now used in poetry

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

GaelicadjectiveUS /ˈɡeɪlɪk/

relating to or characteristic of the Celts

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

godsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

ILIADnounUS /ˈɪliəd/

a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the siege of Troy

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

IrelandnounUS /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

IRISHnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

lakesnounUS /leɪks/

plural of “lake” — a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

legendsnounUS /ˈledʒəndz/

plural of “legend” — a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

Milesian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

Milesians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

Milé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

Minosnoun

son of Zeus and Europa; king of ancient Crete; ordered Daedalus to build the labyrinth; after death Minos became a judge in the underworld

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

monkishadjective

befitting a monk; inclined to self-denial

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

mythicaladjectiveUS /ˈmɪθəkəl/

based on or told of in traditional stories; lacking factual basis or historical validity

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

recordedadjectiveUS /rəˈkɔːrdɪd/

set down or registered in a permanent form especially on film or tape for reproduction

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

reignedverbUS /reɪnd/

past form of “reign” — have sovereign power

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

relationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

riversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

strivenverbUS /ˈstrɪvən/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

TheseusnounUS /ˈθiːziːəs/

(Greek mythology) a hero and king of Athens who was noted for his many great deeds: killed Procrustes and the Minotaur and defeated the Amazons and united Attica

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

Tigernmas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

traditionnounUS /trəˈdɪʃən/

an inherited pattern of thought or action

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

Tuatha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though monkish chroniclers have striven to find history in the legends handed down concerning them, they are none the less almost as mythical as the Tuatha Dé Danann.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading During his reign, nine new lakes and three new rivers broke forth from beneath the earth to give their waters to Erin.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He seems to have been what is sometimes called a “Culture-king”, bearing much the same kind of relation to Ireland as Theseus bore to Athens or Minos to Crete.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE IRISH ILIAD With Eber and Eremon, sons of Milé, and conquerors of the gods, begins a fresh series of characters in Gaelic tradition—the early “Milesian” kings of Ireland.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The first of them who has the least appearance of reality is Tigernmas, who is recorded to have reigned a hundred years after the coming of the Milesians.

Chapter 13 of The Mythology of the British Islands by Charles Squire holds 387 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Mythology of the British Islands contain?

Chapter 13 holds 387 sentences of The Mythology of the British Islands, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Mythology of the British Islands by Charles Squire exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 387 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Mythology of the British Islands?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mythology of the British Islands

Common questions about reading The Mythology of the British Islands by Charles Squire on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mythology of the British Islands?

Yes. All 4777 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54616 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mythology of the British Islands is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54616, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mythology of the British Islands take to read?

About 398 minutes of reading across 956 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Mythology of the British Islands section by section

How to work through The Mythology of the British Islands section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Mythology of the British Islands to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mythology of the British Islands

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mythology of the British Islands, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mythology of the British Islands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Believes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mythology of the British Islands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Attempt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mythology of the British Islands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mythology of the British Islands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.