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The Mythology of the British Islands
The Mythology of the British Islands

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Mythology of the British Islands is here in full — 230 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.
Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.
We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.
It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.
The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Mythology of the British Islands

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Mythology of the British Islands is here in full — 230 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.
Line 2
Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.
Line 3
We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.
/wiː meɪ siː ðə seɪm ˈɪnfluːəns ɑːn fʊt ɪn ðə ˈleɪtər ˈledʒəndz kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ ðə red bræntʃ ˈtʃæmpiənz/
Line 4
It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.
Line 5
The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amended adjective US /əˈmendɪd/

of legislation

From this reading “The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.”

Champions noun US /ˈtʃæmpiənz/

plural of “champion” — someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading “We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.”

converting verb US /kənˈvɜːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “convert” — change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy

From this reading “THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.”

dialogues noun US /ˈdaɪəlɔːɡz/

plural of “dialogue” — a conversation between two persons

From this reading “THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.”

lore noun US /lɔːr/

knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote

From this reading “Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.”

miraculously adverb US /mərˈækjələsli/

in a miraculous manner

From this reading “The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.”

pagan noun US /ˈpeɪɡən/

a person who does not acknowledge your god

From this reading “Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.”

surviving adjective US /sərˈvaɪvɪŋ/

still in existence

From this reading “Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

In spite preposition + noun

In this reading “THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.”

succeeded in verb + particle counted as “succeed in”

In this reading “THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.”

on foot preposition + noun

In this reading “We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

acceptverbUS /ækˈsept/

consider or hold as true

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

amendedadjectiveUS /əˈmendɪd/

of legislation

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

balladsnounUS /ˈbælədz/

plural of “ballad” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

BranchnounUS /bræntʃ/

a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

Caoilté

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

ChampionsnounUS /ˈtʃæmpiənz/

plural of “champion” — someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.

Christianizers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.

Conchobar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

convertingverbUS /kənˈvɜːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “convert” — change from one system to another or to a new plan or policy

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

creednounUS /kriːd/

any system of principles or beliefs

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

Cuchulainn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

DECLINEverbUS /dɪˈklaɪn/

grow worse

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

dialoguesnounUS /ˈdaɪəlɔːɡz/

plural of “dialogue” — a conversation between two persons

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

FALLverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

Fenian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

flocksnounUS /flɑːks/

plural of “flock” — a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

GODSnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

gospelnounUS /ˈɡɑːspəl/

the four books in the New Testament (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) that tell the story of Christ's life and teachings

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

half-heathen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

heronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

heroesnounUS /ˈhɪroʊz/

plural of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.

IrelandnounUS /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.

legendsnounUS /ˈledʒəndz/

plural of “legend” — a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events

From this reading We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.

lorenounUS /lɔːr/

knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.

miraculouslyadverbUS /mərˈækjələsli/

in a miraculous manner

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.

Ossian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

pagannounUS /ˈpeɪɡən/

a person who does not acknowledge your god

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

PatricknounUS /ˈpætrɪk/

Apostle and patron saint of Ireland; an English missionary to Ireland in the 5th century

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

personages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

policynounUS /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

popularitynounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈlerəti/

the quality of being widely admired or accepted or sought after

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

saintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

salvationnounUS /sælˈveɪʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

submissionnounUS /səbˈmɪʃən/

something (manuscripts or architectural plans and models or estimates or works of art of all genres etc.) submitted for the judgment of others (as in a competition)

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

survivingadjectiveUS /sərˈvaɪvɪŋ/

still in existence

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

talesnounUS /teɪlz/

plural of “tale” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was the policy of the first Christianizers of Ireland to describe the loved heroes of their still half-heathen flocks as having handed in their submission to the new creed.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

traditionsnounUS /trəˈdɪʃənz/

plural of “tradition” — an inherited pattern of thought or action

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Caoilté, the other great surviving Fenian, was also represented as having gladly exchanged his pagan lore for the faith and salvation offered him.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We may see the same influence on foot in the later legends concerning the Red Branch Champions.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The tales about Conchobar and Cuchulainn were amended, to prove that those very pagan personages had been miraculously brought to accept the gospel at the last.

wide-spread

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DECLINE AND FALL OF THE GODS In spite, however, of the wide-spread popularity of the ballads that took the form of dialogues between Ossian and Patrick, certain traditions say that the saint succeeded in converting the hero.

Chapter 16 of The Mythology of the British Islands by Charles Squire holds 230 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Mythology of the British Islands contain?

Chapter 16 holds 230 sentences of The Mythology of the British Islands, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Mythology of the British Islands by Charles Squire exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 230 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Mythology of the British Islands?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Mythology of the British Islands

Common questions about reading The Mythology of the British Islands by Charles Squire on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Mythology of the British Islands?

Yes. All 4777 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54616 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Mythology of the British Islands is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54616, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Mythology of the British Islands take to read?

About 398 minutes of reading across 956 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Mythology of the British Islands section by section

How to work through The Mythology of the British Islands section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Mythology of the British Islands to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Mythology of the British Islands

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Mythology of the British Islands, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mythology of the British Islands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Believes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mythology of the British Islands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Attempt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mythology of the British Islands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Mythology of the British Islands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.