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The narrative of an explorer in tropical South Africa
The narrative of an explorer in tropical South Africa

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The narrative of an explorer in tropical South Africa is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
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THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.
BY FRANCIS GALTON, ESQ.
WITH COLOURED MAPS, PLATES, AND WOODCUTS.
LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET.
1853.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The narrative of an explorer in tropical South Africa

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The narrative of an explorer in tropical South Africa is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.
/ðə ˈnærətɪv ʌv æn ɪkˈsplɔːrər ɪn ˈtrɑːpɪkəl saʊθ ˈæfrəkɑː/
Line 2
BY FRANCIS GALTON, ESQ.
Line 3
WITH COLOURED MAPS, PLATES, AND WOODCUTS.
Line 4
LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET.
Line 5
1853.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

africa noun US /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading “THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.”

coloured adjective US /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading “WITH COLOURED MAPS, PLATES, AND WOODCUTS.”

explorer noun US /ɪkˈsplɔːrər/

someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading “THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.”

galton noun US /ˈɡæltən/

English scientist (cousin of Charles Darwin) who explored many fields including heredity, meteorology, statistics, psychology, and anthropology; founder of eugenics and first to use fingerprints for identification (1822-1911)

From this reading “BY FRANCIS GALTON, ESQ.”

maps noun US /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading “WITH COLOURED MAPS, PLATES, AND WOODCUTS.”

murray noun US /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading “LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET.”

plates noun US /pleɪts/

plural of “plate” — (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading “WITH COLOURED MAPS, PLATES, AND WOODCUTS.”

tropical adjective US /ˈtrɑːpɪkəl/

relating to or situated in or characteristic of the tropics (the region on either side of the equator)

From this reading “THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.”

All words in this reading · 25

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1853

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1853.

AFRICAnounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.

ALBEMARLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WITH COLOURED MAPS, PLATES, AND WOODCUTS.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY FRANCIS GALTON, ESQ.

COLOUREDadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading WITH COLOURED MAPS, PLATES, AND WOODCUTS.

ESQnoun

a title of respect for a member of the English gentry ranking just below a knight; placed after the name

From this reading BY FRANCIS GALTON, ESQ.

EXPLORERnounUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrər/

someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.

FRANCIS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY FRANCIS GALTON, ESQ.

GALTONnounUS /ˈɡæltən/

English scientist (cousin of Charles Darwin) who explored many fields including heredity, meteorology, statistics, psychology, and anthropology; founder of eugenics and first to use fingerprints for identification (1822-1911)

From this reading BY FRANCIS GALTON, ESQ.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.

JOHNnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET.

MAPSnounUS /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading WITH COLOURED MAPS, PLATES, AND WOODCUTS.

MURRAYnounUS /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET.

NARRATIVEnounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.

PLATESnounUS /pleɪts/

plural of “plate” — (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading WITH COLOURED MAPS, PLATES, AND WOODCUTS.

SOUTHnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.

STREETnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading LONDON: JOHN MURRAY, ALBEMARLE STREET.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.

TROPICALadjectiveUS /ˈtrɑːpɪkəl/

relating to or situated in or characteristic of the tropics (the region on either side of the equator)

From this reading THE NARRATIVE OF AN EXPLORER IN TROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WITH COLOURED MAPS, PLATES, AND WOODCUTS.

WOODCUTS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WITH COLOURED MAPS, PLATES, AND WOODCUTS.

Chapter 1 of The narrative of an explorer in tropical South Africa by Francis Galton holds 121 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The narrative of an explorer in tropical South Africa contain?

Chapter 1 holds 121 sentences of The narrative of an explorer in tropical South Africa, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The narrative of an explorer in tropical South Africa by Francis Galton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 121 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The narrative of an explorer in tropical South Africa?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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