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The Native Born
The Native Born

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Native Born is here in full — 265 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Native Born
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.
The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.
Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.
The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.
It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Native Born

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Native Born is here in full — 265 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.
Line 2
The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.
Line 3
Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.
Line 4
The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.
/ðə ˈsentrəl flɔːr hæd bɪn left friː fɔːr ˈdænsɪŋ bʌt ðə ˈslendər ˈpɪlərz reɪndʒd ɑːn ˈiːðər saɪd fɔːrmd ˈsepəreɪt ˈlɪtəl ˈælkoʊvz bæŋkt wɪð ˈflaʊərz ənd plænts/
Line 5
It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alcoves noun US /ˈælkoʊvz/

plural of “alcove” — a small recess opening off a larger room

From this reading “The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.”

banked verb US /bæŋkt/

past form of “bank” — tip laterally

From this reading “The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.”

brackets noun US /ˈbrækəts/

plural of “bracket” — a category falling within certain defined limits

From this reading “Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.”

Madras noun US /ˈmædrəs/

a state in southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal (south of Andhra Pradesh); formerly Madras

From this reading “Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.”

modernization noun US /ˌmɑːdərnəˈzeɪʃən/

making modern in appearance or behavior

From this reading “The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.”

predominated verb US /prɪˈdɑːməneɪtɪd/

past form of “predominate” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading “Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.”

refuges noun US /reˈfjuːdʒɪz/

plural of “refuge” — a safe place

From this reading “It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.”

reproduction noun US /ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

the process of generating offspring

From this reading “The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

alcovesnounUS /ˈælkoʊvz/

plural of “alcove” — a small recess opening off a larger room

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

artisticadjectiveUS /ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/

relating to or characteristic of art or artists

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

ball-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

bankedverbUS /bæŋkt/

past form of “bank” — tip laterally

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

bracketsnounUS /ˈbrækəts/

plural of “bracket” — a category falling within certain defined limits

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

brilliancynoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

ceilingnounUS /ˈsiːlɪŋ/

the overhead upper surface of a covered space

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

centraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

chandeliernounUS /ʃændəˈlɪr/

branched lighting fixture; often ornate; hangs from the ceiling

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

club-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

copynounUS /ˈkɑːpi/

a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

correctlyadverbUS /kərˈektli/

in an accurate manner

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

dancingnounUS /ˈdænsɪŋ/

taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

decorationsnounUS /ˌdekərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “decoration” — something used to beautify

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

designnounUS /dɪˈzaɪn/

the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

dignifiedadjectiveUS /ˈdɪɡnəfaɪd/

having or expressing dignity; especially formality or stateliness in bearing or appearance

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

dressesnounUS /ˈdresəz/

plural of “dress” — a one-piece garment for a woman; has skirt and bodice

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

erectionnounUS /ɪˈrekʃən/

an erect penis

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

FATEnounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

glistenedverbUS /ˈɡlɪsənd/

past form of “glisten” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

GoldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

inimitableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnɪmətəbəl/

defying imitation; matchless

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

lampsnounUS /læmps/

plural of “lamp” — an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

MadrasnounUS /ˈmædrəs/

a state in southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal (south of Andhra Pradesh); formerly Madras

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

Marutnoun

any of a group of Hindu storm gods; offspring of Rudra

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

miniaturenounUS /ˈmɪniətʃʊr/

painting or drawing included in a book (especially in illuminated medieval manuscripts)

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

modernizationnounUS /ˌmɑːdərnəˈzeɪʃən/

making modern in appearance or behavior

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

Nehal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

paintverbUS /peɪnt/

make a painting

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

pillarsnounUS /ˈpɪlərz/

plural of “pillar” — a fundamental principle or practice

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

predominatedverbUS /prɪˈdɑːməneɪtɪd/

past form of “predominate” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

rangedverbUS /reɪndʒd/

past form of “range” — change or be different within limits

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

refugesnounUS /reˈfjuːdʒɪz/

plural of “refuge” — a safe place

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

rejectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈdʒektɪd/

rebuffed (by a lover) without warning

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

reproductionnounUS /ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

the process of generating offspring

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

separateverbUS /ˈsepəreɪt/

act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

shadedadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdɪd/

protected from heat and light with shade or shadow

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

simplicitynounUS /sɪmˈplɪsəti/

the quality of being simple or uncompounded

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

Singh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

slenderadjectiveUS /ˈslendər/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading The central floor had been left free for dancing, but the slender pillars ranged on either side formed separate little alcoves banked with flowers and plants.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

Stafford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

torchesnounUS /ˈtɔːrtʃɪz/

plural of “torch” — a light usually carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

transformedadjectiveUS /trænˈsfɔːrmd/

given a completely different form or appearance

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

Travers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

uniformsnounUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmz/

plural of “uniform” — clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

unworthyadjectiveUS /ənˈwɜːrði/

lacking in value or merit

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The original modest design had been rejected as unworthy, and Nehal Singh had ordered the erection of a miniature copy of his own palace, the ball-room being line for line a reproduction of the Great Hall, save that the decorations, which in the palace were inimitable, had been carried out with dignified simplicity, and that some necessary modernization had been added.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

whirrverb

make a soft swishing sound

From this reading It was in one of these refuges from the whirr and confusion of gay dresses and white uniforms that Stafford took up his watch.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Gold and white predominated, where in the original, precious stones glistened; the brackets for the torches were transformed into small artistic lamps which had been ordered from Madras; and from the ceiling a heavy chandelier added brilliancy to the shaded light.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading FATE Travers had correctly described the new Marut club-house as a fine building on which the paint had been laid with a generous hand.

Chapter 15 of The Native Born by I. A. R. (Ida Alexa Ross) Wylie holds 265 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Native Born contain?

Chapter 15 holds 265 sentences of The Native Born, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Native Born by I. A. R. (Ida Alexa Ross) Wylie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 265 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Native Born?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Native Born

Common questions about reading The Native Born by I. A. R. (Ida Alexa Ross) Wylie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Native Born?

Yes. All 7592 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7940 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Native Born is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7940, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Native Born take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1519 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Native Born section by section

How to work through The Native Born section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Native Born to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Native Born

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Native Born, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dancing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Native Born; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Resumed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Native Born; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
India--adore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Native Born; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Simply
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Native Born; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.