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The Negro in American fiction
The Negro in American fiction

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Negro in American fiction is here in full — 291 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
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RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.
His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.
Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.
Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.
For our purposes _Old Creole Days_ (1879) and _The Grandissimes_ (1880) are most important.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Negro in American fiction

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Negro in American fiction is here in full — 291 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.
/ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃən ðə nɑːt soʊ ˈɡlɔːriəs saʊθ ˈkeɪbəl ˌɔːlˈðoʊ hiː hæd sɜːrvd æz æn ˈɔːfəsər ɪn ðə kənˈfedərət ˈkævəlri dʒɔːrdʒ ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən ˈkeɪbəl wɑːz əˈwer ʌv mʌtʃ ðæt wɑːz rɔːŋ ɪn ðə oʊld saʊθ ənd ðə nuː/
Line 2
His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.
Line 3
Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.
/ˈkɔːrdʒəli ˈheɪtəd ɪn ðə saʊθ hiː tʊk ʌp ˈrezɪdəns ɪn ˌmæsəˈtʃuːsəts bʌt ðoʊ ɪn ˈeɡzaɪl hiː kept kloʊs tuː hɪz hɑːrt ðə best ˈɪntrəsts ʌv hɪz ˈsekʃən/
Line 4
Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.
/preɪzd æz ðə fɜːrst ˈsʌðərnər tuː ˌɪnˈkluːd dʒʌst ənd ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈniːɡroʊ ˈkeɪbəl pɔːrˈtreɪz ˈniːɡroʊz ɔːr ðə ˈbækɡraʊnd ʌv ˈsleɪvəri ɪn moʊst ʌv hɪz ˈnɑːvəlz/
Line 5
For our purposes _Old Creole Days_ (1879) and _The Grandissimes_ (1880) are most important.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Confederate noun US /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading “RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.”

Creole noun US /ˈkriːoʊl/

a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America

From this reading “For our purposes _Old Creole Days_ (1879) and _The Grandissimes_ (1880) are most important.”

drugs noun US /drʌɡz/

plural of “drug” — a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic

From this reading “His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.”

lease noun US /liːs/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading “His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.”

Page's noun US /ˈpeɪdʒɪz/

possessive form of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

portrays verb US /pɔːrˈtreɪz/

third-person singular of “portray” — portray in words

From this reading “Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.”

reconstruction noun US /ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃən/

the period after the American Civil War when the southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union; 1865-1877

From this reading “RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.”

southerner noun US /ˈsʌðərnər/

an American who lives in the South

From this reading “Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most important adverb + adjective

In this reading “For our purposes _Old Creole Days_ (1879) and _The Grandissimes_ (1880) are most important.”

for instance preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.”

took up verb + adjective counted as “take up”

pursue or resume

In this reading “Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1879

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For our purposes _Old Creole Days_ (1879) and _The Grandissimes_ (1880) are most important.

1880

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For our purposes _Old Creole Days_ (1879) and _The Grandissimes_ (1880) are most important.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

antidotes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

backgroundnounUS /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

CablenounUS /ˈkeɪbəl/

a telegram sent abroad

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

CavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

ConfederatenounUS /kənˈfedərət/

a supporter of the Confederate States of America

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

convictnounUS /ˈkɑːnvɪkt/

a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

CordiallyadverbUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

CreolenounUS /ˈkriːoʊl/

a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America

From this reading For our purposes _Old Creole Days_ (1879) and _The Grandissimes_ (1880) are most important.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

DaysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading For our purposes _Old Creole Days_ (1879) and _The Grandissimes_ (1880) are most important.

drugsnounUS /drʌɡz/

plural of “drug” — a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

exileverbUS /ˈeɡzaɪl/

expel from a country

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

GLORIOUSadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

Grandissimes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For our purposes _Old Creole Days_ (1879) and _The Grandissimes_ (1880) are most important.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

hatedadjectiveUS /ˈheɪtəd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading For our purposes _Old Creole Days_ (1879) and _The Grandissimes_ (1880) are most important.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

includeverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːd/

have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

interestsnounUS /ˈɪntrəsts/

plural of “interest” — a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

leasenounUS /liːs/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

MassachusettsnounUS /ˌmæsəˈtʃuːsəts/

a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

NegronounUS /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

NegroesnounUS /ˈniːɡroʊz/

plural of “negro” — a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

novelsnounUS /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

Page'snounUS /ˈpeɪdʒɪz/

possessive form of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

pertinencenoun

relevance by virtue of being applicable to the matter at hand

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

portraysverbUS /pɔːrˈtreɪz/

third-person singular of “portray” — portray in words

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

PraisedverbUS /preɪzd/

past form of “praise” — express approval of

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading For our purposes _Old Creole Days_ (1879) and _The Grandissimes_ (1880) are most important.

QuestionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

recognitionnounUS /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən/

the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

RECONSTRUCTIONnounUS /ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃən/

the period after the American Civil War when the southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union; 1865-1877

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

sectionnounUS /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

SilentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

slaverynounUS /ˈsleɪvəri/

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

SOconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

SOUTHnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

southernernounUS /ˈsʌðərnər/

an American who lives in the South

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

startlingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ/

so remarkably different or sudden as to cause momentary shock or alarm

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

sympatheticadjectiveUS /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/

of or relating to the sympathetic nervous system

From this reading Praised as the first southerner to include just and sympathetic recognition of the Negro, Cable portrays Negroes or the background of slavery in most of his novels.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Cordially hated in the South, he took up residence in Massachusetts, but though in “exile” he kept close to his heart the best interests of his section.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading RECONSTRUCTION: THE NOT SO GLORIOUS SOUTH _Cable._ Although he had served as an officer in the Confederate Cavalry, George Washington Cable was aware of much that was wrong in the old South and the new.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading His _The Silent South_ and _The Negro Question_ are antidotes to Page’s dangerous drugs; against the convict lease system, for instance, Cable wrote with startling pertinence even for our own day.

Chapter 6 of The Negro in American fiction by Sterling A. Brown holds 291 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Negro in American fiction contain?

Chapter 6 holds 291 sentences of The Negro in American fiction, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Negro in American fiction by Sterling A. Brown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 291 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Negro in American fiction?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Negro in American fiction

Common questions about reading The Negro in American fiction by Sterling A. Brown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Negro in American fiction?

Yes. All 3099 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71171 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Negro in American fiction is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71171, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Negro in American fiction take to read?

About 258 minutes of reading across 620 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Negro in American fiction section by section

How to work through The Negro in American fiction section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Negro in American fiction

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Negro in American fiction, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Kennikat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Negro in American fiction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Negro in American fiction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Washington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Negro in American fiction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bronze
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Negro in American fiction; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.