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The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States
The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.
At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.
In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.
He was admitted to the bar in 1887.
While in North Carolina Mr. Chesnutt studied to good purpose the dialect, manners, and superstitions of the Negro people of the state.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.
Line 2
At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.
/æt ðə eɪdʒ ʌv sɪkˈstiːn hiː bɪˈɡæn tuː tiːtʃ ɪn ðə ˈpʌblɪk skuːlz ʌv nɔːrθ ˌkerəˈlaɪnə frʌm wɪtʃ steɪt hɪz ˈperənts hæd ɡɔːn tuː ˈkliːvlənd ənd æt ðə eɪdʒ ʌv ˈtwentiθriː hiː bɪˈkeɪm ˈprɪnsəpəl ʌv ðə steɪt ˈnɔːrməl skuːl æt ˈfeɪetvɪl/
Line 3
In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.
Line 4
He was admitted to the bar in 1887.
Line 5
While in North Carolina Mr. Chesnutt studied to good purpose the dialect, manners, and superstitions of the Negro people of the state.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Carolina noun US /ˌkerəˈlaɪnə/

the area of the states of North Carolina and South Carolina

From this reading “At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.”

Cleveland noun US /ˈkliːvlənd/

the largest city in Ohio; located in northeastern Ohio on Lake Erie; a major Great Lakes port

From this reading “IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.”

dialect noun US /ˈdaɪəlekt/

the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people

From this reading “While in North Carolina Mr. Chesnutt studied to good purpose the dialect, manners, and superstitions of the Negro people of the state.”

Fayetteville noun US /ˈfeɪetvɪl/

a town in central West Virginia on the New River

From this reading “At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.”

novelist noun US /ˈnɑːvələst/

one who writes novels

From this reading “IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.”

stenographer noun US /steˈnʌɡrəfər/

someone skilled in the transcription of speech (especially dictation)

From this reading “In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.”

superstitions noun US /ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃənz/

plural of “superstition” — an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

From this reading “While in North Carolina Mr. Chesnutt studied to good purpose the dialect, manners, and superstitions of the Negro people of the state.”

twenty-three noun US /ˈtwentiθriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-two and one

From this reading “At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

public schools noun + noun counted as “public school”

a tuition free school in the United States supported by taxes and controlled by a school board

In this reading “At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.”

short story adjective + noun

a prose narrative shorter than a novel

In this reading “IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.”

At the age preposition + article + noun counted as “at … age”

In this reading “At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1858

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

1883

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

1887

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was admitted to the bar in 1887.

20

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

admittedverbUS /ədˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading He was admitted to the bar in 1887.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

barnounUS /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading He was admitted to the bar in 1887.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

CarolinanounUS /ˌkerəˈlaɪnə/

the area of the states of North Carolina and South Carolina

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

CHARLESnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

CHESNUTT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

ClevelandnounUS /ˈkliːvlənd/

the largest city in Ohio; located in northeastern Ohio on Lake Erie; a major Great Lakes port

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

dialectnounUS /ˈdaɪəlekt/

the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people

From this reading While in North Carolina Mr. Chesnutt studied to good purpose the dialect, manners, and superstitions of the Negro people of the state.

engagingadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/

attracting or delighting

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

FayettevillenounUS /ˈfeɪetvɪl/

a town in central West Virginia on the New River

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading While in North Carolina Mr. Chesnutt studied to good purpose the dialect, manners, and superstitions of the Negro people of the state.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

IVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading While in North Carolina Mr. Chesnutt studied to good purpose the dialect, manners, and superstitions of the Negro people of the state.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading While in North Carolina Mr. Chesnutt studied to good purpose the dialect, manners, and superstitions of the Negro people of the state.

NegronounUS /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading While in North Carolina Mr. Chesnutt studied to good purpose the dialect, manners, and superstitions of the Negro people of the state.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

NormaladjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrməl/

conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

novelistnounUS /ˈnɑːvələst/

one who writes novels

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

OhionounUS /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading While in North Carolina Mr. Chesnutt studied to good purpose the dialect, manners, and superstitions of the Negro people of the state.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading While in North Carolina Mr. Chesnutt studied to good purpose the dialect, manners, and superstitions of the Negro people of the state.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

SchoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

schoolsnounUS /skuːlz/

plural of “school” — an educational institution

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

sixteenadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

stenographernounUS /steˈnʌɡrəfər/

someone skilled in the transcription of speech (especially dictation)

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading While in North Carolina Mr. Chesnutt studied to good purpose the dialect, manners, and superstitions of the Negro people of the state.

superstitionsnounUS /ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃənz/

plural of “superstition” — an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

From this reading While in North Carolina Mr. Chesnutt studied to good purpose the dialect, manners, and superstitions of the Negro people of the state.

teachverbUS /tiːtʃ/

impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

twenty-threenounUS /ˈtwentiθriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-two and one

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

Waddell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading At the age of sixteen he began to teach in the public schools of North Carolina, from which state his parents had gone to Cleveland; and at the age of twenty-three he became principal of the State Normal School at Fayetteville.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading IV CHARLES W. CHESNUTT Charles Waddell Chesnutt, the best known novelist and short story writer of the race, was born in Cleveland, Ohio, June 20, 1858.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading In 1883 he left the South, engaging for a short while in newspaper work in New York City, but going soon to Cleveland, where he worked as a stenographer.

Chapter 2 of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States by Benjamin Griffith Brawley holds 392 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States contain?

Chapter 2 holds 392 sentences of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States by Benjamin Griffith Brawley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 392 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States

Common questions about reading The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States by Benjamin Griffith Brawley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States?

Yes. All 1573 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35063 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35063, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States take to read?

About 131 minutes of reading across 315 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States section by section

How to work through The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Negro
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Literature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
States
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.