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The Nether Millstone
The Nether Millstone

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Nether Millstone is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.
She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.
On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.
If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.
But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Nether Millstone

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Nether Millstone is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.
Line 2
She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.
Line 3
On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.
/ɑːn ðə ˈkɑːntreri ʃiː hæd bɪn ə ˈlɪvɪŋ ɪɡˈzæmpəl ʌv ðə ˈwiːknəs ʌv ðə ˌʌniˈmoʊʃənəl wen kənˈfrʌntəd wɪð ðə ˈprɑːbləm ʌv eɡˈzɪstəns/
Line 4
If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.
Line 5
But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adversity noun US /ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/

Difficulties; misfortune and hardship faced with courage.

From this reading “THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.”

attributes noun US /ˈætrəbjuːts/

plural of “attribute” — a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished

From this reading “But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.”

confronted verb US /kənˈfrʌntəd/

past form of “confront” — oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading “On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.”

defy verb US /dɪˈfaɪ/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading “She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.”

dependent adjective US /dɪˈpendənt/

relying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed

From this reading “THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.”

onset noun US /ˈɑːnset/

the beginning or early stages

From this reading “She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.”

selfishness noun US /ˈselfɪʃnəs/

stinginess resulting from a concern for your own welfare and a disregard of others

From this reading “But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.”

unemotional adjective US /ˌʌniˈmoʊʃənəl/

unsusceptible to or destitute of or showing no emotion

From this reading “On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

entirely dependent adverb + adjective

In this reading “THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.”

first onset adjective + noun

In this reading “She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.”

noble qualities adjective + noun counted as “noble quality”

In this reading “But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.”

confronted with verb + particle counted as “confront with”

In this reading “On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.”

come up verb + adjective

bring forth, usually something desirable

In this reading “She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.”

think of verb + particle

keep in mind for attention or consideration

In this reading “If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

ADVERSITYnounUS /ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/

Difficulties; misfortune and hardship faced with courage.

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

armournounUS /ˈɑːrmər/

a military unit consisting of armored fighting vehicles

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

attributesnounUS /ˈætrəbjuːts/

plural of “attribute” — a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

confrontedverbUS /kənˈfrʌntəd/

past form of “confront” — oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.

Connie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.

Darnley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

Dashwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

defyverbUS /dɪˈfaɪ/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

dependentadjectiveUS /dɪˈpendənt/

relying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.

FatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

HithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

LESSONnounUS /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.

newly-found

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.

onsetnounUS /ˈɑːnset/

the beginning or early stages

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

overcomeverbUS /ˈoʊvərkʌm/

win a victory over

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

Ralph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

selfishnessnounUS /ˈselfɪʃnəs/

stinginess resulting from a concern for your own welfare and a disregard of others

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

shudderedverbUS /ˈʃʌdərd/

past form of “shudder” — shake, as from cold

From this reading If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

unemotionaladjectiveUS /ˌʌniˈmoʊʃənəl/

unsusceptible to or destitute of or showing no emotion

From this reading On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading THE LESSON OF ADVERSITY Hitherto Mary had been entirely dependent upon her newly-found friend.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading If it had not been for Connie, she shuddered to think of what might have become of her by this time.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading On the contrary, she had been a living example of the weakness of the unemotional when confronted with the problem of existence.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She had come up to London with the proud intention of making her own living, a Dashwood ready to defy Fate and overcome it from the first onset.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading But there was stirring within her now those high attributes and noble qualities that Ralph Darnley had discovered behind the armour of selfishness and ice of pride.

Chapter 28 of The Nether Millstone by Fred M. (Fred Merrick) White holds 261 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Nether Millstone contain?

Chapter 28 holds 261 sentences of The Nether Millstone, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Nether Millstone by Fred M. (Fred Merrick) White exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 261 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Nether Millstone?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Nether Millstone

Common questions about reading The Nether Millstone by Fred M. (Fred Merrick) White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Nether Millstone?

Yes. All 8023 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57312 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Nether Millstone is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57312, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Nether Millstone take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1605 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Nether Millstone section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Nether Millstone

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Nether Millstone, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Source
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Google
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Books
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Https
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