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The Nether World
The Nether World

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for The Nether World
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.
For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.
Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.
When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.
It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Nether World

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.
Line 2
For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.
Line 3
Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.
Line 4
When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.
Line 5
It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.”

Wages plural noun US /ˈweɪdʒɪz/

money or a reward earned for work

From this reading “Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

attire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

badly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

bar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

borne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

cheap

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

Clara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

contemptuously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

daylight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

deemed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

dress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

figure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

formerly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

garment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

Hewett

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

indignities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

inseparable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

material

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

mirror

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

mode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

number

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

PATHOLOGICAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

promised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

provided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

recouped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

simple

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

sufficient

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

surveyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

ThroughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

Tubbs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

Tubbs's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PATHOLOGICAL Through the day and through the evening Clara Hewett had her place behind Mrs. Tubbs’s bar.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

vulgar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

wagesplural nounUS /ˈweɪdʒɪz/

money or a reward earned for work

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

wear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

weeks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Clara had surveyed this garment in the bar mirror, she turned away contemptuously; the material was cheap, the mode vulgar.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For daylight wear, the dress which had formerly been her best was deemed sufficient; it was simple, but not badly made, and became her figure.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It must be borne with for the present, like other indignities which she found to be inseparable from her position.

withholding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her evening attire was provided by Mrs. Tubbs, who recouped herself by withholding the promised wages for a certain number of weeks.