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The New Book of Martyrs
The New Book of Martyrs

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The New Book of Martyrs is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
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From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.
There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.
Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.
The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.
In the beds which the piety of the public has prepared on every side, stricken men await the verdict of fate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The New Book of Martyrs

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The New Book of Martyrs is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.
/frʌm ðə dɪˈsfɪɡjərd ˈriːdʒənz wer ðə ˈkænən reɪnz səˈpriːm tuː ðə ˈmaʊntənz ʌv ðə saʊθ tuː ðə ˈoʊʃən tuː ðə ˈɡlɪtərɪŋ ʃɔːrz ʌv ðə ˈɪnlænd siː ðə kraɪ ʌv ˈwuːndɪd men ˈekoʊz θruːˈaʊt ðə lænd ənd ə væst ˈkɪndrɪd kraɪ siːmz tuː raɪz rɪˈspɑːnsɪv frʌm ðə hoʊl wɜːrld/
Line 2
There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.
Line 3
Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.
Line 4
The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.
/ðə weɪvz ʌv wɔːr breɪk əˈpɑːn ðə hoʊl ˈsɜːrfəs ʌv ðə ˈkʌntri ənd laɪk ðə ˈɪnkʌmɪŋ taɪd struː ɪt wɪð ˈrekədʒ/
Line 5
In the beds which the piety of the public has prepared on every side, stricken men await the verdict of fate.
/ɪn ðə bedz wɪtʃ ðə ˈpaɪəti ʌv ðə ˈpʌblɪk hæz priˈperd ɑːn ˈevəri saɪd ˈstrɪkən men əˈweɪt ðə ˈvɜːrdɪkt ʌv feɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disfigured adjective US /dɪˈsfɪɡjərd/

having the appearance spoiled

From this reading “From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.”

incoming adjective US /ˈɪnkʌmɪŋ/

arriving at a place or position

From this reading “The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.”

inland adjective US /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading “From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.”

piety noun US /ˈpaɪəti/

righteousness by virtue of being pious

From this reading “In the beds which the piety of the public has prepared on every side, stricken men await the verdict of fate.”

reigns noun US /reɪnz/

plural of “reign” — a period during which something or somebody is dominant or powerful

From this reading “From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.”

responsive adjective US /rɪˈspɑːnsɪv/

containing or using responses; alternating

From this reading “From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.”

strew verb US /struː/

spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading “The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.”

wreckage noun US /ˈrekədʒ/

the remaining parts of something that has been wrecked

From this reading “The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

assuaging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

awaitverbUS /əˈweɪt/

look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading In the beds which the piety of the public has prepared on every side, stricken men await the verdict of fate.

battle-field

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

bedsnounUS /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading In the beds which the piety of the public has prepared on every side, stricken men await the verdict of fate.

bleedingnounUS /ˈbliːdɪŋ/

the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.

cannonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

disfiguredadjectiveUS /dɪˈsfɪɡjərd/

having the appearance spoiled

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

echoverbUS /ˈekoʊ/

to say again or imitate

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

echoesnounUS /ˈekoʊz/

plural of “echo” — the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading In the beds which the piety of the public has prepared on every side, stricken men await the verdict of fate.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading In the beds which the piety of the public has prepared on every side, stricken men await the verdict of fate.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

glitteringadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪtərɪŋ/

having brief brilliant points or flashes of light

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

incomingadjectiveUS /ˈɪnkʌmɪŋ/

arriving at a place or position

From this reading The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.

inflictedverbUS /ˌɪnˈflɪktɪd/

past form of “inflict” — impose something unpleasant

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

inlandadjectiveUS /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

kindredadjectiveUS /ˈkɪndrɪd/

similar in quality or character

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

lamentationnoun

a cry of sorrow and grief

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

mourningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

mutteringnounUS /ˈmʌtərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

pietynounUS /ˈpaɪəti/

righteousness by virtue of being pious

From this reading In the beds which the piety of the public has prepared on every side, stricken men await the verdict of fate.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading In the beds which the piety of the public has prepared on every side, stricken men await the verdict of fate.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading In the beds which the piety of the public has prepared on every side, stricken men await the verdict of fate.

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

reignsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “reign” — a period during which something or somebody is dominant or powerful

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

responsiveadjectiveUS /rɪˈspɑːnsɪv/

containing or using responses; alternating

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading In the beds which the piety of the public has prepared on every side, stricken men await the verdict of fate.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

strewverbUS /struː/

spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.

strickenadjectiveUS /ˈstrɪkən/

grievously affected especially by disease

From this reading In the beds which the piety of the public has prepared on every side, stricken men await the verdict of fate.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

supremeadjectiveUS /səˈpriːm/

final or last in your life or progress

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.

swellingnounUS /ˈswelɪŋ/

an abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

unceasinglyadverb

with unflagging resolve

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

verdictnounUS /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading In the beds which the piety of the public has prepared on every side, stricken men await the verdict of fate.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Not one which has not accepted the duty of assuaging something of the sum of suffering, just as it bears its part in the sum of mourning; not one which may not hear within its own walls an echo of the greater lamentation swelling and muttering where the conflict seems to rage unceasingly.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading From the disfigured regions where the cannon reigns supreme, to the mountains of the South, to the ocean, to the glittering shores of the inland sea, the cry of wounded men echoes throughout the land, and a vast kindred cry seems to rise responsive from the whole world.

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading There is no French town in which the wounds inflicted on the battle-field are not bleeding.

wreckagenounUS /ˈrekədʒ/

the remaining parts of something that has been wrecked

From this reading The waves of war break upon the whole surface of the country, and like the incoming tide, strew it with wreckage.

Chapter 1 of The New Book of Martyrs by Georges Duhamel holds 427 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The New Book of Martyrs contain?

Chapter 1 holds 427 sentences of The New Book of Martyrs, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The New Book of Martyrs by Georges Duhamel exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 427 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The New Book of Martyrs?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The New Book of Martyrs

Common questions about reading The New Book of Martyrs by Georges Duhamel on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The New Book of Martyrs?

Yes. All 2505 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4325 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The New Book of Martyrs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4325, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The New Book of Martyrs take to read?

About 208 minutes of reading across 501 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The New Book of Martyrs section by section

How to work through The New Book of Martyrs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The New Book of Martyrs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The New Book of Martyrs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Disfigured
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New Book of Martyrs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Regions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New Book of Martyrs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New Book of Martyrs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New Book of Martyrs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.