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The new buggy
The new buggy

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The new buggy is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The new buggy
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BY AUNT HATTIE.
"Be ye kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another."—Paul.
Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.
LIST OF VOLUMES IN THE HAPPY HOME STORIES.
FOR GIRLS.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The new buggy

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The new buggy is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BY AUNT HATTIE.
Line 2
"Be ye kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another."—Paul.
Line 3
Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.
Line 4
LIST OF VOLUMES IN THE HAPPY HOME STORIES.
/lɪst ʌv ˈvɑːljuːmz ɪn ðə ˈhæpi hoʊm ˈstɔːriz/
Line 5
FOR GIRLS.
/fɔːr ɡɜːrlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

according adjective US /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading “Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.”

Congress noun US /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading “Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.”

forgiving adjective US /fərˈɡɪvɪŋ/

inclined or able to forgive and show mercy

From this reading “"Be ye kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another."—Paul.”

Librarian noun US /laɪˈbreriːən/

a professional person trained in library science and engaged in library services

From this reading “Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.”

list verb US /lɪst/

give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

From this reading “LIST OF VOLUMES IN THE HAPPY HOME STORIES.”

stories noun US /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading “LIST OF VOLUMES IN THE HAPPY HOME STORIES.”

volumes noun US /ˈvɑːljuːmz/

plural of “volume” — the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading “LIST OF VOLUMES IN THE HAPPY HOME STORIES.”

Washington noun US /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading “Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

LIST OF verb + particle

In this reading “LIST OF VOLUMES IN THE HAPPY HOME STORIES.”

HAPPY HOME adjective + noun

In this reading “LIST OF VOLUMES IN THE HAPPY HOME STORIES.”

Act of verb + particle

In this reading “Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.”

All words in this reading · 36

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1871

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

ActverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading "Be ye kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another."—Paul.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

AUNTnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading BY AUNT HATTIE.

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Be ye kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another."—Paul.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY AUNT HATTIE.

COnounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

CongressnounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

EnteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading FOR GIRLS.

forgivingadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɪvɪŋ/

inclined or able to forgive and show mercy

From this reading "Be ye kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another."—Paul.

GIRLSnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading FOR GIRLS.

HAPPYadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading LIST OF VOLUMES IN THE HAPPY HOME STORIES.

HATTIE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY AUNT HATTIE.

HENRYnounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

HOMEnounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading LIST OF VOLUMES IN THE HAPPY HOME STORIES.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading "Be ye kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another."—Paul.

LibrariannounUS /laɪˈbreriːən/

a professional person trained in library science and engaged in library services

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

LISTverbUS /lɪst/

give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

From this reading LIST OF VOLUMES IN THE HAPPY HOME STORIES.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

OfficenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Be ye kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another."—Paul.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading "Be ye kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another."—Paul.

STORIESnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading LIST OF VOLUMES IN THE HAPPY HOME STORIES.

tender-hearted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Be ye kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another."—Paul.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Be ye kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another."—Paul.

VOLUMESnounUS /ˈvɑːljuːmz/

plural of “volume” — the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading LIST OF VOLUMES IN THE HAPPY HOME STORIES.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading "Be ye kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another."—Paul.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

YOUNGadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by HENRY A. YOUNG & CO., In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington.

Chapter 1 of The new buggy by Madeline Leslie holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The new buggy contain?

Chapter 1 holds 96 sentences of The new buggy, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The new buggy by Madeline Leslie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The new buggy?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The new buggy

Common questions about reading The new buggy by Madeline Leslie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The new buggy?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The new buggy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The new buggy take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The new buggy section by section

How to work through The new buggy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The new buggy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The new buggy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The new buggy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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