Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The New McGuffey Fourth Reader
The New McGuffey Fourth Reader

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The New McGuffey Fourth Reader
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.
He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.
A short distance brought him to the house of his son.
That son, boys, is your instructor, and that 'old fellow' was your teacher's father!"
When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The New McGuffey Fourth Reader

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.
/ðə ˈterər ʌv ðə oʊld mæn ənd hɪz hɔːrs wɑːz ˌɪnˈkriːst ənd ðə ˈlætər ræn əˈweɪ wɪð hɪm tuː ðə ɡreɪt ˈdeɪndʒər ʌv hɪz laɪf/
Line 2
He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.
/hiː kənˈtraɪvd ˌhaʊˈevər tuː stɑːp hɪz hɔːrs dʒʌst ɪn ˈsiːzən prɪˈvent hɪz ˈbiːɪŋ dæʃt əˈɡenst ə ˈloʊdɪd ˈwæɡən/
Line 3
A short distance brought him to the house of his son.
/ə ʃɔːrt ˈdɪstəns brɔːt hɪm tuː ðə haʊs ʌv hɪz sʌn/
Line 4
That son, boys, is your instructor, and that 'old fellow' was your teacher's father!"
/ðæt sʌn bɔɪz ɪz jɔːr ˌɪnˈstrʌktər ənd ðæt oʊld ˈfeloʊ wɑːz jɔːr ˈtiːtʃərz ˈfɑːðər/
Line 5
When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apologize verb US /əˈpɑːlədʒaɪz/

acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing

From this reading “When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.”

contrived adjective US /kənˈtraɪvd/

showing effects of planning or manipulation

From this reading “He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.”

instructor noun US /ˌɪnˈstrʌktər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading “That son, boys, is your instructor, and that 'old fellow' was your teacher's father!"”

loaded adjective US /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading “He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.”

teacher noun US /ˈtiːtʃər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading “That son, boys, is your instructor, and that 'old fellow' was your teacher's father!"”

teacher's noun US /ˈtiːtʃərz/

possessive form of “teacher” — a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading “That son, boys, is your instructor, and that 'old fellow' was your teacher's father!"”

unkind adjective US /ənˈkaɪnd/

lacking kindness

From this reading “When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.”

wagon noun US /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading “He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

apologizeverbUS /əˈpɑːlədʒaɪz/

acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

ashamedadjectiveUS /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading That son, boys, is your instructor, and that 'old fellow' was your teacher's father!"

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading A short distance brought him to the house of his son.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

contrivedadjectiveUS /kənˈtraɪvd/

showing effects of planning or manipulation

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading A short distance brought him to the house of his son.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading That son, boys, is your instructor, and that 'old fellow' was your teacher's father!"

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading That son, boys, is your instructor, and that 'old fellow' was your teacher's father!"

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading A short distance brought him to the house of his son.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

instructornounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌktər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading That son, boys, is your instructor, and that 'old fellow' was your teacher's father!"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That son, boys, is your instructor, and that 'old fellow' was your teacher's father!"

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

loadedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

manlinessnoun

the trait of being manly; having the characteristics of an adult male

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading A short distance brought him to the house of his son.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading A short distance brought him to the house of his son.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

teachernounUS /ˈtiːtʃər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

teacher'snounUS /ˈtiːtʃərz/

possessive form of “teacher” — a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading That son, boys, is your instructor, and that 'old fellow' was your teacher's father!"

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That son, boys, is your instructor, and that 'old fellow' was your teacher's father!"

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

thoughtlessnessnoun

the quality of failing to be considerate of others

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

unkindadjectiveUS /ənˈkaɪnd/

lacking kindness

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading He contrived, however, to stop his horse just in season prevent his being dashed against a loaded wagon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the boys perceived how rude and unkind their conduct appeared from another point of view, they were very much ashamed of their thoughtlessness, and most of them had the manliness to apologize to their teacher for what they had done.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "The terror of the old man and his horse was increased, and the latter ran away with him, to the great danger of his life.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading That son, boys, is your instructor, and that 'old fellow' was your teacher's father!"

Chapter 5 of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader by William Holmes [Compiler] McGuffey holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader contain?

Chapter 5 holds 169 sentences of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader by William Holmes [Compiler] McGuffey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The New McGuffey Fourth Reader

Common questions about reading The New McGuffey Fourth Reader by William Holmes [Compiler] McGuffey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader?

Yes. All 2855 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1490 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1490, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The New McGuffey Fourth Reader take to read?

About 237 minutes of reading across 571 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The New McGuffey Fourth Reader section by section

How to work through The New McGuffey Fourth Reader section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The New McGuffey Fourth Reader

Words and structures a reader meets early in The New McGuffey Fourth Reader, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mcguffey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fourth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New McGuffey Fourth Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.