Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The new northland
The new northland

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The new northland is here in full — 312 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The new northland
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.
I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.
I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.
I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.
Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The new northland

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The new northland is here in full — 312 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter inRobinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.
Line 2
I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.
Line 3
I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.
/aɪ tɜːrnd læst naɪt tuː ðə ˈpeɪdʒəz ʌv dɪˈfoʊz ˈmæstərpiːs ənd ˈdʒɑːtɪd daʊn ðɪs əˈproʊpriət kwoʊˈteɪʃən ɪt ˈɪləstreɪts kəmˈpliːtli wʌt aɪ miːn/
Line 4
I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.
/aɪ slept nʌn ðæt naɪt ðə ˈfɑːrðər aɪ wɑːz frʌm ðə əˈkeɪʒən ʌv maɪ fraɪt ðə ˈɡreɪtər maɪ ˌæprɪˈhenʃənz wɜːr wɪtʃ ɪz ˈsʌmθɪŋ ˈkɑːntreri tuː ðə ˈneɪtʃər ʌv sʌtʃ θɪŋz ənd əˈspeʃli tuː ðə ˈjuːʒəwəl ˈpræktəs ʌv ɔːl ˈkriːtʃərz ɪn fɪr bʌt aɪ wɑːz soʊ ɪmˈberəst wɪð maɪ oʊn ˈfraɪtfəl aɪˈdiːəz ʌv ðə θɪŋ ðæt aɪ fɔːrmd ˈnʌθɪŋ bʌt ˈdɪzməl ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃənz tuː ˌmaɪˈself ˈiːvɪn ðoʊ aɪ wɑːz nɑːt ə ɡreɪt weɪ ɔːf frʌm ɪt/
Line 5
Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Defoe noun US /dɪˈfoʊ/

English writer remembered particularly for his novel about Robinson Crusoe (1660-1731)

From this reading “THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.”

Defoe's noun US /dɪˈfoʊz/

possessive form of “defoe” — English writer remembered particularly for his novel about Robinson Crusoe (1660-1731)

footprints noun US /ˈfʊtprɪnts/

plural of “footprint” — a mark of a foot or shoe on a surface

From this reading “THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.”

illustrates verb US /ˈɪləstreɪts/

third-person singular of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading “I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.”

imaginations noun US /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “imagination” — the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading ““I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.”

jotted verb US /ˈdʒɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “jot” — write briefly or hurriedly; write a short note of

From this reading “I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.”

masterpiece noun US /ˈmæstərpiːs/

the most outstanding work of a creative artist or craftsman

From this reading “I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.”

nimbus noun US /ˈnɪmbəs/

a dark grey cloud bearing rain

From this reading “THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last night adjective + noun

In this reading “I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.”

human shape adjective + noun

In this reading “Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?””

usual practice adjective + noun

In this reading ““I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.”

come into verb + particle

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?””

in the sand preposition + article + noun counted as “in … sand”

In this reading “THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.”

All words in this reading · 126

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

amusedadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

apprehensionsnounUS /ˌæprɪˈhenʃənz/

plural of “apprehension” — fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

appropriateverbUS /əˈproʊpriət/

give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

beltnounUS /belt/

endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

Crusoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

DefoenounUS /dɪˈfoʊ/

English writer remembered particularly for his novel about Robinson Crusoe (1660-1731)

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

Defoe'snounUS /dɪˈfoʊz/

possessive form of “defoe” — English writer remembered particularly for his novel about Robinson Crusoe (1660-1731)

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

describesverbUS /dɪˈskraɪbz/

third-person singular of “describe” — give a description of

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

DevilnounUS /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

dismaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

embarrassedadjectiveUS /ɪmˈberəst/

feeling or caused to feel ill at ease or self-conscious or ashamed

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

emotionsnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “emotion” — any strong feeling

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

fanciedadjectiveUS /ˈfænsid/

formed or conceived by the imagination

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

footprintsnounUS /ˈfʊtprɪnts/

plural of “footprint” — a mark of a foot or shoe on a surface

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

frightnounUS /fraɪt/

an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

frightfuladjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtfəl/

provoking horror

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

Goritz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

heronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

illustratesverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪts/

third-person singular of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

imaginationsnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “imagination” — the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

jottedverbUS /ˈdʒɑːtɪd/

inflected form of “jot” — write briefly or hurriedly; write a short note of

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

LinkverbUS /lɪŋk/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

masterpiecenounUS /ˈmæstərpiːs/

the most outstanding work of a creative artist or craftsman

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

NIMBUSnounUS /ˈnɪmbəs/

a dark grey cloud bearing rain

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

PERPETUALadjectiveUS /pərˈpetʃuːəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

quotationnounUS /kwoʊˈteɪʃən/

a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

recallverbUS /ˈriːkɔːl/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

RobinsonnounUS /ˈrɑːbənsən/

English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975)

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

suppositionnounUS /ˌsʌpəˈzɪʃən/

a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Sometimes I fancied it must be the Devil, and reason joined in with me upon this supposition; for how should any other thing in human shape come into the place?”

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I mention it here because I am amused at the memory of how different were our emotions as Goritz showed us the gold belt.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I turned last night to the pages of Defoe’s masterpiece and jotted down this appropriate quotation; it illustrates completely what I mean.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “I slept none that night: the farther I was from the occasion of my fright, the greater my apprehensions were: which is something contrary to the nature of such things, and especially to the usual practice of all creatures in fear: but I was so embarrassed with my own frightful ideas of the thing, that I formed nothing but dismal imaginations to myself, even though I was not a great way off from it.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading THE PERPETUAL NIMBUS You probably might recall, Mr. Link, that wonderful chapter in “Robinson Crusoe,” where Defoe describes the feelings of his hero after he found the footprints in the sand.

Chapter 6 of The new northland by L. P. (Louis Pope) Gratacap holds 312 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The new northland contain?

Chapter 6 holds 312 sentences of The new northland, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The new northland by L. P. (Louis Pope) Gratacap exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 312 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The new northland?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The new northland

Common questions about reading The new northland by L. P. (Louis Pope) Gratacap on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The new northland?

Yes. All 5038 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69925 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The new northland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69925, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The new northland take to read?

About 419 minutes of reading across 1008 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The new northland section by section

How to work through The new northland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The new northland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The new northland

Words and structures a reader meets early in The new northland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Police
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The new northland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Follow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The new northland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Riddles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The new northland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontispiece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The new northland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.