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The New Warden
The New Warden

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The New Warden is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The New Warden
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.
He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.
He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.
She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.
May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The New Warden

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The New Warden is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.
/men ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ pæst ˈæftər ðə ˈwɔːr.dən hæd kloʊzd ðə dɔːr ɑːn hɪz ˈsɪstər hiː keɪm bæk tuː ðə ˈfaɪərpleɪs/
Line 2
He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.
/hiː hæd bɪn ˌɪntərˈʌptɪd ənd hiː stʊd ˈsaɪləntli wɪð hɪz hænd ɑːn ðə bæk ʌv ðə tʃer dʒʌst æz hiː hæd stʊd bɪˈfɔːr/
Line 3
He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.
Line 4
She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.
/ʃiː hæd noʊ səˈspɪʃən ʌv ðə riːl ˈriːzən waɪ hɜːr ænt ˈliːnə hæd ɡɔːn əˈweɪ/
Line 5
May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.
/meɪ tʊk fɔːr ˈɡræntəd ðæt ʃiː hæd fled æt ðə fɜːrst saɪn ʌv ə rɪˈlɪdʒəs dɪˈskʌʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

discussion noun US /dɪˈskʌʃən/

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading “May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.”

fireplace noun US /ˈfaɪərpleɪs/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading “MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.”

freely adverb US /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading “He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.”

granted adjective US /ˈɡræntəd/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading “May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.”

invitation noun US /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading “He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.”

Lena noun US /ˈliːnə/

a Russian river in Siberia; flows northward into the Laptev Sea

From this reading “She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.”

marching noun US /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading “MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.”

Warden noun US /ˈwɔːr.dən/

The chief official or governor in charge of a prison institution.

From this reading “MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

reason why noun + noun

In this reading “She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.”

stood silently verb + particle

In this reading “He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.”

real reason adjective + noun

In this reading “She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.”

came back verb + particle counted as “come back”

be restored

In this reading “MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.”

stood before verb + particle

In this reading “He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.”

first sign adjective + noun

In this reading “May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.”

some sign adjective + noun

In this reading “He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

Dashwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

discussionnounUS /dɪˈskʌʃən/

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

fireplacenounUS /ˈfaɪərpleɪs/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

freelyadverbUS /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.

grantedadjectiveUS /ˈɡræntəd/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

interruptedadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈʌptɪd/

discontinued temporarily

From this reading He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.

invitationnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.

LenanounUS /ˈliːnə/

a Russian river in Siberia; flows northward into the Laptev Sea

From this reading She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.

MARCHINGnounUS /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.

MENnounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

PASTnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

silentlyadverbUS /ˈsaɪləntli/

without speaking

From this reading He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.

suspicionnounUS /səˈspɪʃən/

an impression that something might be the case

From this reading She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading May took for granted that she had fled at the first sign of a religious discussion.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

WardennounUS /ˈwɔːr.dən/

The chief official or governor in charge of a prison institution.

From this reading MEN MARCHING PAST After the Warden had closed the door on his sister he came back to the fireplace.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He was waiting, perhaps, for an invitation to speak; for some sign from Mrs. Dashwood that now that they were alone together, she expected him to talk on, freely.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading She had no suspicion of the real reason why her Aunt Lena had gone away.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had been interrupted, and he stood silently with his hand on the back of the chair, just as he had stood before.

Chapter 7 of The New Warden by David G. (David George), Mrs. Ritchie holds 196 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The New Warden contain?

Chapter 7 holds 196 sentences of The New Warden, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The New Warden by David G. (David George), Mrs. Ritchie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 196 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The New Warden?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The New Warden

Common questions about reading The New Warden by David G. (David George), Mrs. Ritchie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The New Warden?

Yes. All 6812 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32388 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The New Warden is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32388, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The New Warden take to read?

About 567 minutes of reading across 1363 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The New Warden section by section

How to work through The New Warden section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The New Warden to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The New Warden

Words and structures a reader meets early in The New Warden, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New Warden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sinners
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New Warden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Murray
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New Warden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Albemarle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New Warden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.