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The New Warden
The New Warden

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The New Warden is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The New Warden
Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.
I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.
I've asked Mr. Bingham to dinner--just by ourselves, of course.
Do you know what his nickname is in Oxford?"
May did not know.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The New Warden

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The New Warden is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.
Line 2
I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.
Line 3
I've asked Mr. Bingham to dinner--just by ourselves, of course.
Line 4
Do you know what his nickname is in Oxford?"
/duː juː noʊ wʌt hɪz ˈnɪkneɪm ɪz ɪn ˈɑːksfərd/
Line 5
May did not know.
/meɪ dɪd nɑːt noʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calls noun US /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading “PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.”

John's noun US /dʒɑːnz/

possessive form of “john” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.”

leaning adjective US /ˈliːnɪŋ/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading “PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.”

nickname noun US /ˈnɪkneɪm/

a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name)

From this reading “Do you know what his nickname is in Oxford?"”

Oxford noun US /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading “Do you know what his nickname is in Oxford?"”

parental adjective US /pərˈentəl/

designating the generation of organisms from which hybrid offspring are produced

From this reading “PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.”

satisfaction noun US /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading “PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.”

suburbs noun US /ˈsʌbərbz/

plural of “suburb” — a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading “I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “I've asked Mr. Bingham to dinner--just by ourselves, of course.”

go on verb + particle

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.”

go into verb + particle

to come or go into

In this reading “I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I've asked Mr. Bingham to dinner--just by ourselves, of course.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

Bingham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I've asked Mr. Bingham to dinner--just by ourselves, of course.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I've asked Mr. Bingham to dinner--just by ourselves, of course.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.

callsnounUS /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading I've asked Mr. Bingham to dinner--just by ourselves, of course.

Dashwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading May did not know.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading I've asked Mr. Bingham to dinner--just by ourselves, of course.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Do you know what his nickname is in Oxford?"

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

EFFUSIONS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Do you know what his nickname is in Oxford?"

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I've asked Mr. Bingham to dinner--just by ourselves, of course.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Do you know what his nickname is in Oxford?"

John'snounUS /dʒɑːnz/

possessive form of “john” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I've asked Mr. Bingham to dinner--just by ourselves, of course.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Do you know what his nickname is in Oxford?"

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

leaningadjectiveUS /ˈliːnɪŋ/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading I've asked Mr. Bingham to dinner--just by ourselves, of course.

nicknamenounUS /ˈnɪkneɪm/

a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name)

From this reading Do you know what his nickname is in Oxford?"

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading May did not know.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading I've asked Mr. Bingham to dinner--just by ourselves, of course.

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading Do you know what his nickname is in Oxford?"

PARENTALadjectiveUS /pərˈentəl/

designating the generation of organisms from which hybrid offspring are produced

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.

suburbsnounUS /ˈsʌbərbz/

plural of “suburb” — a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

Wadham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I ought to call at St. John's and Wadham, and also go into the suburbs.

we'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

we've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Do you know what his nickname is in Oxford?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading PARENTAL EFFUSIONS "Well, May," said Lady Dashwood, leaning back into her corner and speaking in a voice of satisfaction, "we've done our duty, I hope, and now, if you don't mind, we'll go on doing our duty and pay some calls.

Chapter 10 of The New Warden by David G. (David George), Mrs. Ritchie holds 323 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The New Warden contain?

Chapter 10 holds 323 sentences of The New Warden, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The New Warden by David G. (David George), Mrs. Ritchie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 323 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The New Warden?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The New Warden

Common questions about reading The New Warden by David G. (David George), Mrs. Ritchie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The New Warden?

Yes. All 6812 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32388 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The New Warden is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32388, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The New Warden take to read?

About 567 minutes of reading across 1363 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The New Warden section by section

How to work through The New Warden section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The New Warden to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The New Warden

Words and structures a reader meets early in The New Warden, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New Warden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sinners
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New Warden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Murray
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New Warden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Albemarle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The New Warden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.