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The Newcastle Song Book
The Newcastle Song Book

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Newcastle Song Book is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Newcastle Song Book
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.
Where hest te been, &c.
Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.
Where hest te been, &c.
Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Newcastle Song Book

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Newcastle Song Book is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.
Line 2
Where hest te been, &c.
Line 3
Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.
Line 4
Where hest te been, &c.
Line 5
Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brig noun US /brɪɡ/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts

From this reading “Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.”

Bulls noun US /bʊlz/

plural of “bull” — uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading “Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.”

Cross verb US /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading “Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.”

Heads noun US /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading “Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.”

Jackson's noun US /ˈdʒæksənz/

possessive form of “jackson” — English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading “Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.”

Keys noun US /kiːz/

plural of “key” — metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading “Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.”

Mayor's noun US /ˈmeɪərz/

possessive form of “mayor” — the head of a city government

From this reading “Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.”

Stairs noun US /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading “Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

went into verb + particle counted as “go into”

to come or go into

In this reading “Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

agyen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

alang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

aw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Where hest te been, &c.

BrignounUS /brɪɡ/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

BullsnounUS /bʊlz/

plural of “bull” — uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Where hest te been, &c.

Chare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

CloseadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

comin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

cuddent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

Fra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

HeadsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

hest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Where hest te been, &c.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

Jackson'snounUS /ˈdʒæksənz/

possessive form of “jackson” — English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

KeysnounUS /kiːz/

plural of “key” — metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

Lang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

Mayor'snounUS /ˈmeɪərz/

possessive form of “mayor” — the head of a city government

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

nnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

pnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

Pipergate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

Rigg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

StairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

stannen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

tenounUS /tiː/

a brittle silver-white metalloid element that is related to selenium and sulfur; it is used in alloys and as a semiconductor; occurs mainly as tellurides in ores of copper and nickel and silver and gold

From this reading Where hest te been, &c.

tell'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Fra there aw went alang the Brig, and up to Jackson's Chare, Then back agyen to the Cross Keys, but cuddent find thee there.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then aw went into the Three Bulls' Heads, and down the Lang Stairs, And a' the way alang the Close, as far as Mr. Mayor's.

Whe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where hest te been, &c.

winoun

a midwestern state in north central United States

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

Willy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then comin out o' Pipergate, aw met wi' Willy Rigg, Whe tell'd me that he saw the stannen p----n on the Brig Where hest te been, &c.

Chapter 3 of The Newcastle Song Book by Various holds 277 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Newcastle Song Book contain?

Chapter 3 holds 277 sentences of The Newcastle Song Book, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Newcastle Song Book by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 277 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Newcastle Song Book?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Newcastle Song Book

Common questions about reading The Newcastle Song Book by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Newcastle Song Book?

Yes. All 3389 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40048 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Newcastle Song Book is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40048, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Newcastle Song Book take to read?

About 282 minutes of reading across 678 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Newcastle Song Book section by section

How to work through The Newcastle Song Book section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Newcastle Song Book to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Newcastle Song Book

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Newcastle Song Book, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Newcastle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Newcastle Song Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tyne-side
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Newcastle Song Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Songster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Newcastle Song Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Descriptive
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Newcastle Song Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.