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The Newcomes
The Newcomes

Chapter XXXIX · Chapter 39

Chapter 39 of The Newcomes is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Newcomes
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.
The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.
As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.
This early visitor was no other than Miss Ethel Newcome.
The young lady espied me immediately.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Newcomes

Chapter XXXIX · Chapter 39

Chapter 39 of The Newcomes is here in full — 204 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.
Line 2
The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.
/ðə ɡreɪ hæd nɑːt ˈiːvɪn left ðə west jet ənd aɪ kʊd siː ə stɑːr ɔːr tuː ˈtwɪŋkəlɪŋ ðer tuː ˈvænɪʃ wɪð ðæt ˈtwaɪlaɪt/
Line 3
As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.
Line 4
This early visitor was no other than Miss Ethel Newcome.
Line 5
The young lady espied me immediately.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ensuing adjective US /ˈensuːɪŋ/

following immediately and as a result of what went before

From this reading “The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.”

foreground noun US /ˈfɔːrɡraʊnd/

the part of a scene that is near the viewer

From this reading “The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.”

lawns noun US /lɔːnz/

plural of “lawn” — a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading “The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.”

leafless adjective US /ˈliːfləs/

having no leaves

From this reading “The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.”

mists noun US /mɪsts/

plural of “mist” — a thin fog with condensation near the ground

From this reading “The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.”

parley noun US /ˈpɑːrli/

a negotiation between enemies

From this reading “As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.”

Shortest adjective US /ˈʃɔːrtɪst/

superlative of “short” — primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading “The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.”

vanish verb US /ˈvænɪʃ/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading “The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

betimesadverb

in good time

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

chancedverbUS /tʃænst/

past form of “chance” — be the case by chance

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

dressing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading This early visitor was no other than Miss Ethel Newcome.

ensuingadjectiveUS /ˈensuːɪŋ/

following immediately and as a result of what went before

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

espied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young lady espied me immediately.

Ethel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This early visitor was no other than Miss Ethel Newcome.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

foregroundnounUS /ˈfɔːrɡraʊnd/

the part of a scene that is near the viewer

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

HappiestadjectiveUS /ˈhæpiəst/

superlative of “happy” — enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

HistorynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

horsebacknounUS /ˈhɔːrsbæk/

the back of a horse

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading The young lady espied me immediately.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

lawnsnounUS /lɔːnz/

plural of “lawn” — a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

leaflessadjectiveUS /ˈliːfləs/

having no leaves

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

lodge-gate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The young lady espied me immediately.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading This early visitor was no other than Miss Ethel Newcome.

mistsnounUS /mɪsts/

plural of “mist” — a thin fog with condensation near the ground

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

Newcome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This early visitor was no other than Miss Ethel Newcome.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading This early visitor was no other than Miss Ethel Newcome.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading This early visitor was no other than Miss Ethel Newcome.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

parleynounUS /ˈpɑːrli/

a negotiation between enemies

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

pinknounUS /pɪŋk/

a light shade of red

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

sereneadjectiveUS /sərˈiːn/

not agitated; without losing self-possession

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

ShortestadjectiveUS /ˈʃɔːrtɪst/

superlative of “short” — primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading This early visitor was no other than Miss Ethel Newcome.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This early visitor was no other than Miss Ethel Newcome.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

twinklingnounUS /ˈtwɪŋkəlɪŋ/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

vanishverbUS /ˈvænɪʃ/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading As I looked out, I saw the not very distant lodge-gate open after a brief parley, and a lady on horseback, followed by a servant, rode rapidly up to the house.

visitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading This early visitor was no other than Miss Ethel Newcome.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This early visitor was no other than Miss Ethel Newcome.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

WholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The Shortest and Happiest in the Whole History In the ensuing Christmas morning I chanced to rise betimes, and entering my dressing-room, opened the windows and looked out on the soft landscape, over which mists were still lying; whilst the serene sky above, and the lawns and leafless woods in the foreground near, were still pink with sunrise.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The grey had not even left the west yet, and I could see a star or two twinkling there, to vanish with that twilight.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young lady espied me immediately.

Chapter 39 of The Newcomes by William Makepeace Thackeray holds 204 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 39 of The Newcomes contain?

Chapter 39 holds 204 sentences of The Newcomes, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 39 of The Newcomes by William Makepeace Thackeray exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 204 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 39 of The Newcomes?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 39 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 39 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Newcomes

Common questions about reading The Newcomes by William Makepeace Thackeray on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Newcomes?

Yes. All 15321 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7467 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Newcomes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7467, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Newcomes take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3065 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Newcomes section by section

How to work through The Newcomes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Newcomes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Newcomes

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Newcomes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Newcomes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentleman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Newcomes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Newcomes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Newcomes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.