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The Nibelungs
The Nibelungs

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Nibelungs is here in full — 468 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/93 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!
As for the other--his fiery glances bent upon us are enough.
I would not care to meet the greetings of his sword.”
A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.
Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Nibelungs

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Nibelungs is here in full — 468 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/93 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!
Line 2
As for the other--his fiery glances bent upon us are enough.
Line 3
I would not care to meet the greetings of his sword.”
/aɪ wʊd nɑːt ker tuː miːt ðə ˈɡriːtɪŋz ʌv hɪz sɔːrd/
Line 4
A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.
Line 5
Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”
/ðen hiː wɑːz bʌt ə juːθ waɪl naʊ hiː ɪz tuː ˈstɔːlwərt ˈmænhʊd ɡroʊn ənd hɪz freɪm dɔːθ əˈpɪr æz ɪf rɔːt ʌv ˈaɪərn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battles noun US /ˈbætəlz/

plural of “battle” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.”

castles noun US /ˈkæsəlz/

plural of “castle” — a large and stately mansion

From this reading ““Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!”

encounter verb US /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading ““Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!”

greetings noun US /ˈɡriːtɪŋz/

plural of “greeting” — (usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading “I would not care to meet the greetings of his sword.””

manhood noun US /ˈmænhʊd/

the state of being a man; manly qualities

From this reading “Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.””

ruddy adjective US /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading ““Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!”

stalwart adjective US /ˈstɔːlwərt/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading “Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.””

warfare noun US /ˈwɔːrfer/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading “A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As for the other--his fiery glances bent upon us are enough.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As for the other--his fiery glances bent upon us are enough.

battlesnounUS /ˈbætəlz/

plural of “battle” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading As for the other--his fiery glances bent upon us are enough.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading I would not care to meet the greetings of his sword.”

castlesnounUS /ˈkæsəlz/

plural of “castle” — a large and stately mansion

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

dothauxiliary verbUS /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

encounterverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading As for the other--his fiery glances bent upon us are enough.

fieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading As for the other--his fiery glances bent upon us are enough.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

glancesnounUS /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading As for the other--his fiery glances bent upon us are enough.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

greetingsnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋz/

plural of “greeting” — (usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading I would not care to meet the greetings of his sword.”

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

Hagen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As for the other--his fiery glances bent upon us are enough.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

manhoodnounUS /ˈmænhʊd/

the state of being a man; manly qualities

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading I would not care to meet the greetings of his sword.”

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading As for the other--his fiery glances bent upon us are enough.

ruddyadjectiveUS /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

slainnounUS /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

speakest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

stalwartadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːlwərt/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading I would not care to meet the greetings of his sword.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As for the other--his fiery glances bent upon us are enough.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I would not care to meet the greetings of his sword.”

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading As for the other--his fiery glances bent upon us are enough.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As for the other--his fiery glances bent upon us are enough.

warfarenounUS /ˈwɔːrfer/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading A third said: “I know Sir Hagen of old; in two and twenty battles I have seen him fight, and many a mother’s son in warfare he hath slain.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Thou speakest truly,” added a second, “not for whole castles of ruddy gold would I encounter Hagen!

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Then he was but a youth, while now he is to stalwart manhood grown, and his frame doth appear as if wrought of iron.”

Chapter 3 of The Nibelungs by Ferdinand Schmidt holds 468 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Nibelungs contain?

Chapter 3 holds 468 sentences of The Nibelungs, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Nibelungs by Ferdinand Schmidt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 468 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Nibelungs?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Nibelungs

Common questions about reading The Nibelungs by Ferdinand Schmidt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Nibelungs?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Nibelungs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Nibelungs take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Nibelungs section by section

How to work through The Nibelungs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Nibelungs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Nibelungs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Nibelungs, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Nibelungs, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Nibelungs, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.