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The Nile quest
The Nile quest

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of The Nile quest is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.
Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.
Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.
Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.
This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Nile quest

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of The Nile quest is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.
Line 2
Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.
Line 3
Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.
Line 4
Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.
Line 5
This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Congo noun US /ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/

a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960

From this reading “Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.”

equator noun US /ɪˈkweɪtər/

an imaginary line around the Earth forming the great circle that is equidistant from the north and south poles

From this reading “This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.”

furthest adverb US /ˈfɜːrθəst/

to the greatest degree or extent or most advanced stage (“furthest” is used more often than “farthest” in this abstract sense)

From this reading “Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.”

Livingstone's noun US /ˈlɪvɪŋstoʊnz/

possessive form of “livingstone” — Scottish missionary and explorer who discovered the Zambezi River and Victoria Falls (1813-1873)

southernmost adjective US /ˈsʌðərnmoʊst/

situated farthest south

From this reading “GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.”

Stanley's noun US /ˈstænliz/

possessive form of “stanley” — United States inventor who built a steam-powered automobile (1849-1918)

tributary adjective US /ˈtrɪbjəteri/

(of a stream) flowing into a larger stream

From this reading “Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.”

Zanzibar noun US /ˈzænzəbɑːr/

an island in the Indian Ocean off the east coast of Africa; part of the United Republic of Tanzania

From this reading “GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last vestige adjective + noun

In this reading “This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.”

wild dream adjective + noun

In this reading “This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.”

in fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.”

search of verb + particle

In this reading “Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.”

for ever preposition + adverb

In this reading “This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1890

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

acquisitionnounUS /ˌækwəˈzɪʃən/

the act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

AfricanounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

AlbertnounUS /ˈælbərt/

prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861)

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

Albertine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

BASINnounUS /ˈbeɪsən/

a bowl-shaped vessel; usually used for holding food or liquids

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

BurtonnounUS /ˈbɜːrtən/

English explorer who with John Speke was the first European to explore Lake Tanganyika (1821-1890)

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

coast-line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

CongonounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/

a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

constituteverbUS /ˈkɑːnstətuːt/

form or compose

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

DETERMINEverbUS /dəˈtɜːrmən/

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

developmentnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

discussionnounUS /dɪˈskʌʃən/

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

Emin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

equatornounUS /ɪˈkweɪtər/

an imaginary line around the Earth forming the great circle that is equidistant from the north and south poles

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

explorationnounUS /ˌeksplərˈeɪʃən/

to travel for the purpose of discovery

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

EXPLORERSnounUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrərz/

plural of “explorer” — someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

flowedverbUS /floʊd/

past form of “flow” — move or progress freely as if in a stream

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

furthestadverbUS /ˈfɜːrθəst/

to the greatest degree or extent or most advanced stage (“furthest” is used more often than “farthest” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

GERMANnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

GermanynounUS /ˈdʒɜːrməni/

a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

Götzen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

interioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

journeysnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrniz/

plural of “journey” — the act of traveling from one place to another

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

Kivunoun

a lake in the mountains of central Africa between Congo and Rwanda

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

LateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

limitnounUS /ˈlɪmət/

the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

LIMITSnounUS /ˈlɪməts/

plural of “limit” — the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

Livingstone'snounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋstoʊnz/

possessive form of “livingstone” — Scottish missionary and explorer who discovered the Zambezi River and Victoria Falls (1813-1873)

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

NILEnounUS /naɪl/

the world's longest river (4150 miles); flows northward through eastern Africa into the Mediterranean; the Nile River valley in Egypt was the site of the world's first great civilization

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

Nile's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

Nyanza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

PashanounUS /pəˈʃɑː/

a civil or military authority in Turkey or Egypt

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

PrioradjectiveUS /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

revealedverbUS /rɪˈviːld/

past form of “reveal” — make visible

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

Semliki

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

sourcenounUS /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

SOUTHERNadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

southernmostadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərnmoʊst/

situated farthest south

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

Spekenoun

English explorer who with Sir Richard Burton was the first European to explore Lake Tanganyika; he also discovered Lake Victoria and named it (1827-1864)

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

StanleynounUS /ˈstænli/

United States inventor who built a steam-powered automobile (1849-1918)

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

Stanley'snounUS /ˈstænliz/

possessive form of “stanley” — United States inventor who built a steam-powered automobile (1849-1918)

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

Tanganyikanoun

the longest lake in the world in central Africa between Tanzania and Congo in the Great Rift Valley

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Stanley’s journeys in search of Emin Pasha had revealed the existence of the Semliki and of Lake Albert Edward, and had thus extended considerably the length of the Albertine Nile system.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

tributaryadjectiveUS /ˈtrɪbjəteri/

(of a stream) flowing into a larger stream

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

ultimateadjectiveUS /ˈʌltəmət/

furthest or highest in degree or order; utmost or extreme

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

vestigenounUS /ˈvestɪdʒ/

an indication that something has been present

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

VictorianounUS /vɪkˈtɔːriə/

queen of Great Britain and Ireland and empress of India from 1837 to 1901; the last Hanoverian ruler of England (1819-1901)

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Prior to 1890 there had been much discussion as to what was the Nile’s furthest tributary,--what stream, in fact, was the ultimate source of the Nile.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Later on Count Götzen had shown by his remarkable journeys north from Tanganyika that Lake Kivu (the existence of which had been already reported by Burton, Speke, and Stanley) was connected with Tanganyika, and therefore with the Congo.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading This put a limit to the Nile basin in that direction, and disposed for ever of the last vestige of Livingstone’s wild dream, by which the main course of the Nile would have risen far south of the equator in what we now know to be the basin of the Congo, and have flowed through Lake Albert instead of through the Victoria Nyanza.

ZanzibarnounUS /ˈzænzəbɑːr/

an island in the Indian Ocean off the east coast of Africa; part of the United Republic of Tanzania

From this reading GERMAN EXPLORERS DETERMINE THE SOUTHERN LIMITS OF THE NILE BASIN The acquisition by Germany of those interior regions of the Zanzibar coast-line which now constitute German East Africa led to a considerable development of exploration in the southernmost regions of the Nile basin.

Chapter 25 of The Nile quest by Harry Johnston holds 26 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of The Nile quest contain?

Chapter 25 holds 26 sentences of The Nile quest, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of The Nile quest by Harry Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 26 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of The Nile quest?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Nile quest

Common questions about reading The Nile quest by Harry Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Nile quest?

Yes. All 3321 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75534 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Nile quest is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75534, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Nile quest take to read?

About 276 minutes of reading across 665 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Nile quest section by section

How to work through The Nile quest section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Nile quest to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Nile quest

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Nile quest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Additional
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Nile quest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Nile quest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Nile quest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ebook
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Nile quest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.