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The Norsk Nightingale
The Norsk Nightingale

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Norsk Nightingale is here in full — 395 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Norsk Nightingale
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.
To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.
But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.
Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior
Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Norsk Nightingale

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Norsk Nightingale is here in full — 395 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.
Line 2
To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.
Line 3
But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.
Line 4
Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior
Line 5
Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Curfew noun US /ˈkɜːrfjuː/

the time that the curfew signal is sounded

From this reading “Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior”

Excelsior noun US /ɪkˈselsiər/

thin curly wood shavings used for packing or stuffing

From this reading “Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior”

faller noun US /ˈfɔːlər/

a person who fells trees

From this reading “Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.”

Minnesota noun US /ˌmɪnɪˈsoʊtə/

a midwestern state

From this reading “To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.”

patois noun US /ˌpæˈtwɑː/

a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves)

From this reading “But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.”

Scandinavian adjective US /ˌskændɪˈneɪviən/

of or relating to Scandinavia or its peoples or cultures

From this reading “Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.”

thrives verb US /θraɪvz/

third-person singular of “thrive” — grow vigorously

From this reading “To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.”

Wisconsin noun US /wɪˈskɑːnsən/

a tributary of the Mississippi River in Wisconsin

From this reading “To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.”

All words in this reading · 130

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

Abou

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

amountnounUS /əˈmaʊnt/

a quantity of money

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

Annie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

Anson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

Ay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

banverbUS /bæn/

forbid the public distribution of ( a movie or a newspaper)

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

BarefootadjectiveUS /ˈberfʊt/

without shoes

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

BoynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

BrigadenounUS /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

ChargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

comparativelyadverbUS /kəmˈperətɪvli/

in a relative manner; by comparison to something else

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

conveyverbUS /kənˈveɪ/

(of information) make known; pass on

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

CurfewnounUS /ˈkɜːrfjuː/

the time that the curfew signal is sounded

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

Dar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

dedicatedadjectiveUS /ˈdedəkeɪtəd/

devoted to a cause or ideal or purpose

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

dialectnounUS /ˈdaɪəlekt/

the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

DoneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

ExcelsiornounUS /ɪkˈselsiər/

thin curly wood shavings used for packing or stuffing

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

fallernounUS /ˈfɔːlər/

a person who fells trees

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

Frietchie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

GentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

graspverbUS /ɡræsp/

hold firmly

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

labyrinths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

Laurie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

LightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

LucynounUS /ˈluːsi/

incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

Lumberyack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

LyricsnounUS /ˈlɪrɪks/

plural of “lyric” — the text of a popular song or musical-comedy number

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

Maud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

MinnesotanounUS /ˌmɪnɪˈsoʊtə/

a midwestern state

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

misgivingnounUS /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋ/

uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

MortalitynounUS /mɔːrˈtæləti/

the quality or state of being mortal

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

MullernounUS /ˈmʌlər/

Swiss chemist who synthesized DDT and discovered its use as an insecticide (1899-1965)

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

NorthernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

painfullyadverbUS /ˈpeɪnfəli/

unpleasantly

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

panganoun

a large heavy knife used in Central and South America as a weapon or for cutting vegetation

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

patoisnounUS /ˌpæˈtwɑː/

a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves)

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

POETICALadjectiveUS /poʊˈetɪkəl/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

PsalmnounUS /sɑːlm/

one of the 150 lyrical poems and prayers that comprise the Book of Psalms in the Old Testament; said to have been written by David

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

residentsnounUS /ˈrezɪdənts/

plural of “resident” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

respectfullyadverbUS /rɪˈspektfəli/

in a respectful manner

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

RevereverbUS /rɪˈvɪr/

love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

RideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

RingverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

ScandinavianadjectiveUS /ˌskændɪˈneɪviən/

of or relating to Scandinavia or its peoples or cultures

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

sendsverbUS /sendz/

third-person singular of “send” — cause to go somewhere

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

Sheridan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

skol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

SpeakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

StealingnounUS /ˈstiːlɪŋ/

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

Swen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

tenk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

thrivesverbUS /θraɪvz/

third-person singular of “thrive” — grow vigorously

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

To-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

TRANSLATIONSnounUS /trænzˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “translation” — a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

versesnounUS /ˈvɜːrsəz/

plural of “verse” — literature in metrical form

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

WaterloonounUS /ˈwɔːtərluː/

a town in central Belgium where in 1815 Napoleon met his final defeat

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

widelyadverbUS /ˈwaɪdli/

to a great degree

From this reading But, if the Scandinavian dialect verses are not widely popular, they are at least comparatively fresh and original; and to those readers who can readily grasp the patois, as well as to those who are compelled to struggle painfully through its labyrinths, this volume is respectfully dedicated.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul Revere Waterloo Barbara Frietchie Sheridan's Ride HIS POETICAL TRANSLATIONS Speak Gently The Barefoot Boy Father William Abou Swen Anson Maud Muller Lucy Gray Stealing a Ride "Curfew shall not Ring To-night" A Psalm of Life Annie Laurie The Charge of the Light Brigade Excelsior

WisconsinnounUS /wɪˈskɑːnsən/

a tributary of the Mississippi River in Wisconsin

From this reading To the residents of Northern Wisconsin and Minnesota, where the "lumberyack" lives and thrives, the dialect will seem familiar enough; but to other readers such terms as "skol" (shall or will), "ban" (been), "panga" (money), "sum" (than or as), may convey little or no meaning.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Being the Lyrics of a "Lumberyack" It is with a certain amount of misgiving that the author sends out this little volume of Scandinavian dialect verses.

YIM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mortality The Day is Done HIS LYRICS "YIM" Dar ban a little faller, Ay tenk his name ban Yim, And nearly every morning Ay used to seeing him.

Chapter 1 of The Norsk Nightingale by William Frederick Kirk holds 395 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Norsk Nightingale contain?

Chapter 1 holds 395 sentences of The Norsk Nightingale, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Norsk Nightingale by William Frederick Kirk exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 395 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Norsk Nightingale?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Norsk Nightingale

Common questions about reading The Norsk Nightingale by William Frederick Kirk on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Norsk Nightingale?

Yes. All 395 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8953 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Norsk Nightingale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8953, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Norsk Nightingale take to read?

About 32 minutes of reading across 79 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Norsk Nightingale section by section

How to work through The Norsk Nightingale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Norsk Nightingale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Norsk Nightingale

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Norsk Nightingale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Norsk Nightingale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lyrics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Norsk Nightingale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lumberyack
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Norsk Nightingale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Norsk Nightingale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.