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The North Pole
The North Pole

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The North Pole is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.
In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.
Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.
From Cape Columbia we were to go straight north over the ice of the Polar Sea,--four hundred and thirteen geographical miles.
Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The North Pole

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The North Pole is here in full — 66 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.
Line 2
In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.
/ɪn ðæt bɪˈliːf aɪ ʃæl æt ðɪs pɔɪnt ɪnˈdevər tuː dɪˈskraɪb æz ˈbriːfli æz ɪz kənˈsɪstənt wɪð ˈklɪrnəs ðə kənˈdɪʃənz ðæt kənˈfrʌntəd ʌs ənd ðə miːnz ənd ˈmeθədz baɪ wɪtʃ ðoʊz kənˈdɪʃənz wɜːr met/
Line 3
Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.
Line 4
From Cape Columbia we were to go straight north over the ice of the Polar Sea,--four hundred and thirteen geographical miles.
Line 5
Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arctic noun US /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading “ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.”

geographical adjective US /ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to the science of geography

From this reading “From Cape Columbia we were to go straight north over the ice of the Polar Sea,--four hundred and thirteen geographical miles.”

northerly adjective US /ˈnɔːrðərli/

situated in or oriented toward the north

From this reading “Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.”

northwesterly adjective US /ˌnɔːrˈθwestərli/

coming from the northwest

From this reading “Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.”

polar adjective US /ˈpoʊlər/

having a pair of equal and opposite charges

From this reading “ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.”

ponds noun US /pɑːndz/

plural of “pond” — a small lake

From this reading “Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.”

Roosevelt noun US /ˈroʊzəvelt/

32nd President of the United States; elected four times; instituted New Deal to counter the Great Depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945)

skating noun US /ˈskeɪtɪŋ/

the sport of gliding on skates

From this reading “Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.”

All words in this reading · 138

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

ARCTICnounUS /ˈɑːrktɪk/

the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

ASconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

assistverbUS /əˈsɪst/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

beliefnounUS /bɪˈliːf/

any cognitive content held as true

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

BetweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

bricksnounUS /brɪks/

plural of “brick” — rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

brieflyadverbUS /ˈbriːfli/

for a short time

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

CapenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

clearnessnounUS /ˈklɪrnəs/

free from obscurity and easy to understand; the comprehensibility of clear expression

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

ColumbianounUS /kəˈlʌmbiə/

a North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

comfortablyadverbUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbli/

in mental comfort; without stress

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

confrontedverbUS /kənˈfrʌntəd/

past form of “confront” — oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

consistentadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪstənt/

(sometimes followed by “with”) in agreement or consistent or reliable

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

dragverbUS /dræɡ/

pull, as against a resistance

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

endeavornounUS /ɪnˈdevər/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

eventuallyadverbUS /ɪˈventʃəwəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading From Cape Columbia we were to go straight north over the ice of the Polar Sea,--four hundred and thirteen geographical miles.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From Cape Columbia we were to go straight north over the ice of the Polar Sea,--four hundred and thirteen geographical miles.

geographicaladjectiveUS /ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to the science of geography

From this reading From Cape Columbia we were to go straight north over the ice of the Polar Sea,--four hundred and thirteen geographical miles.

giganticadjectiveUS /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/

so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading From Cape Columbia we were to go straight north over the ice of the Polar Sea,--four hundred and thirteen geographical miles.

GrantverbUS /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading From Cape Columbia we were to go straight north over the ice of the Polar Sea,--four hundred and thirteen geographical miles.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

ICEnounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

ice-foot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

LandnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

memoriesnounUS /ˈmɛm.ə.riz/

Recollections of past events.

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

merrilyadverbUS /ˈmerəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

methodsnounUS /ˈmeθədz/

plural of “method” — a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

ninetyadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪnti/

being ten more than eighty

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

northerlyadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərli/

situated in or oriented toward the north

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

northwesterlyadjectiveUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwestərli/

coming from the northwest

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

OceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

ontoprepositionUS /ˈɑːntuː/

moving to a position on a surface

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

packverbUS /pæk/

arrange in a container

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

plungingverbUS /ˈplʌndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

polaradjectiveUS /ˈpoʊlər/

having a pair of equal and opposite charges

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

pondnounUS /pɑːnd/

a small lake

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

pondsnounUS /pɑːndz/

plural of “pond” — a small lake

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

REALLYadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

RooseveltnounUS /ˈroʊzəvelt/

32nd President of the United States; elected four times; instituted New Deal to counter the Great Depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945)

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

SeanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading From Cape Columbia we were to go straight north over the ice of the Polar Sea,--four hundred and thirteen geographical miles.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

SheridannounUS /ˈʃerɪdən/

Irish playwright remembered for his satirical comedies of manners (1751-1816)

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

skatingnounUS /ˈskeɪtɪŋ/

the sport of gliding on skates

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

sledges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

SLEDGING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading From Cape Columbia we were to go straight north over the ice of the Polar Sea,--four hundred and thirteen geographical miles.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

thirteennounUS /ˈθɜːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one

From this reading From Cape Columbia we were to go straight north over the ice of the Polar Sea,--four hundred and thirteen geographical miles.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

toesnounUS /toʊz/

plural of “toe” — one of the digits of the foot

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

tracklessadjective

having no tracks

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

traverseverbUS /ˈtrævərs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

vividadjectiveUS /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In that belief, I shall at this point endeavor to describe as briefly as is consistent with clearness the conditions that confronted us and the means and methods by which those conditions were met.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Many persons whose memories go back to the smooth skating ponds of their childhood, picture the Arctic Ocean as a gigantic skating pond with a level floor over which the dogs drag us merrily--we sitting comfortably upon the sledges with hot bricks to keep our toes and fingers warm.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Between the winter quarters of the _Roosevelt_ at Cape Sheridan, and Cape Columbia, the most northerly point on the north coast of Grant Land, which I had chosen as the point of departure for the ice journey, lay ninety miles in a northwesterly direction along the ice-foot and across the land, which we must traverse before plunging onto the trackless ice fields of the Arctic Ocean.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading ARCTIC ICE SLEDGING AS IT REALLY IS Perhaps it will assist the reader to form a more vivid picture of the sort of work that now lay before the expedition and which the expedition eventually performed, if an effort is made to make him understand exactly what it means to travel nearly a thousand miles with dog sledges over the ice of the polar pack.

Chapter 22 of The North Pole by Robert E. (Robert Edwin) Peary holds 66 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The North Pole contain?

Chapter 22 holds 66 sentences of The North Pole, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The North Pole by Robert E. (Robert Edwin) Peary exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 66 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The North Pole?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The North Pole

Common questions about reading The North Pole by Robert E. (Robert Edwin) Peary on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The North Pole?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The North Pole is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The North Pole take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The North Pole section by section

How to work through The North Pole section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The North Pole to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The North Pole

Words and structures a reader meets early in The North Pole, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The North Pole, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The North Pole, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The North Pole, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.