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The Northern Iron
The Northern Iron

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Northern Iron is here in full — 293 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Northern Iron
Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.
He lay for a few minutes watching the girl.
Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.
Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.
She wore a short grey skirt of woollen homespun.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Northern Iron

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Northern Iron is here in full — 293 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.
Line 2
He lay for a few minutes watching the girl.
/hiː leɪ fɔːr ə fjuː ˈmɪnəts ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ ðə ɡɜːrl/
Line 3
Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.
/hɜːr red her wɑːz kɔɪld ʌp naʊ ɪn ə niːt roʊl æt ðə bæk ʌv hɜːr hed/
Line 4
Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.
Line 5
She wore a short grey skirt of woollen homespun.
/ʃiː wɔːr ə ʃɔːrt ɡreɪ skɜːrt ʌv ˈwʊlən ˈhoʊmspʌn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bruising adjective US /ˈbruːzɪŋ/

causing mental or emotional injury

From this reading “Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.”

coiled adjective US /kɔɪld/

curled or wound (especially in concentric rings or spirals)

From this reading “Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.”

freckled adjective US /ˈfrekəld/

relating to or covered with or resembling freckles

From this reading “Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.”

homespun adjective US /ˈhoʊmspʌn/

of textiles; having a rough surface

From this reading “She wore a short grey skirt of woollen homespun.”

Peg noun US /peɡ/

a wooden pin pushed or driven into a surface

From this reading “Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.”

skirt noun US /skɜːrt/

cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading “She wore a short grey skirt of woollen homespun.”

sweeping adjective US /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading “Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.”

woollen noun US /ˈwʊlən/

a fabric made from the hair of sheep

From this reading “She wore a short grey skirt of woollen homespun.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He lay for a few minutes watching the girl.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.

bruisingadjectiveUS /ˈbruːzɪŋ/

causing mental or emotional injury

From this reading Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.

coiledadjectiveUS /kɔɪld/

curled or wound (especially in concentric rings or spirals)

From this reading Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.

dragoonverb

compel by coercion, threats, or crude means

From this reading Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading He lay for a few minutes watching the girl.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He lay for a few minutes watching the girl.

freckledadjectiveUS /ˈfrekəld/

relating to or covered with or resembling freckles

From this reading Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading He lay for a few minutes watching the girl.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading She wore a short grey skirt of woollen homespun.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.

homespunadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊmspʌn/

of textiles; having a rough surface

From this reading She wore a short grey skirt of woollen homespun.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He lay for a few minutes watching the girl.

Macllrea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading He lay for a few minutes watching the girl.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

Neal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

neatadjectiveUS /niːt/

clean or organized

From this reading Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.

PegnounUS /peɡ/

a wooden pin pushed or driven into a surface

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.

rollverbUS /roʊl/

move by turning over or rotating

From this reading Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She wore a short grey skirt of woollen homespun.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading She wore a short grey skirt of woollen homespun.

skirtnounUS /skɜːrt/

cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading She wore a short grey skirt of woollen homespun.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

tidying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Her red hair was coiled up now in a neat roll at the back of her head.

WardnounUS /wɔːrd/

a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading He lay for a few minutes watching the girl.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Neal Ward was awakened next morning by the noise which Peg Macllrea made sweeping and tidying the room where he slept.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Her freckled face was clean, and had apparently escaped bruising in her conflict with the dragoon.

woollennounUS /ˈwʊlən/

a fabric made from the hair of sheep

From this reading She wore a short grey skirt of woollen homespun.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading She wore a short grey skirt of woollen homespun.

Chapter 9 of The Northern Iron by George A. Birmingham holds 293 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Northern Iron contain?

Chapter 9 holds 293 sentences of The Northern Iron, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Northern Iron by George A. Birmingham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 293 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Northern Iron?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Northern Iron

Common questions about reading The Northern Iron by George A. Birmingham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Northern Iron?

Yes. All 6050 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24140 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Northern Iron is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24140, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Northern Iron take to read?

About 504 minutes of reading across 1210 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Northern Iron section by section

How to work through The Northern Iron section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Northern Iron to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Northern Iron

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Northern Iron, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ardrigh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Northern Iron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Belfast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Northern Iron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Northern Iron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Already
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Northern Iron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.