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The Northern Light
The Northern Light

Chapter V

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Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.
Antonie von Schönau plighted her troth to her cousin, the heir of Burgsdorf.
The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.
Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.
He had known her since childhood, and she suited him exactly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Northern Light

Chapter V

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.
Line 2
Antonie von Schönau plighted her troth to her cousin, the heir of Burgsdorf.
Line 3
The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.
Line 4
Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.
Line 5
He had known her since childhood, and she suited him exactly.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.”

Choose noun US /choose/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.”

Heir noun US /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading “Antonie von Schönau plighted her troth to her cousin, the heir of Burgsdorf.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.”

Pleasant noun US /pleasant/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “He had known her since childhood, and she suited him exactly.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

accomplished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

accomplishment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.

agreed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

Antonie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Antonie von Schönau plighted her troth to her cousin, the heir of Burgsdorf.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.

Baron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

betrothal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

bidden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

Burgsdorf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Antonie von Schönau plighted her troth to her cousin, the heir of Burgsdorf.

carried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

childhood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had known her since childhood, and she suited him exactly.

choosenounUS /choose/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

companion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

cousin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Antonie von Schönau plighted her troth to her cousin, the heir of Burgsdorf.

dutiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

exactly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had known her since childhood, and she suited him exactly.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

festivities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.

fully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading Antonie von Schönau plighted her troth to her cousin, the heir of Burgsdorf.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Antonie von Schönau plighted her troth to her cousin, the heir of Burgsdorf.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

life's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

mother's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Antonie von Schönau plighted her troth to her cousin, the heir of Burgsdorf.

opinion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

parents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.

patiently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.

person

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

plan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.

pleasantnounUS /pleasant/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

pleasure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

plighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Antonie von Schönau plighted her troth to her cousin, the heir of Burgsdorf.

Schönau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Antonie von Schönau plighted her troth to her cousin, the heir of Burgsdorf.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He had known her since childhood, and she suited him exactly.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

subscribed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

suitable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

suited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had known her since childhood, and she suited him exactly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

Toni

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

troth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Antonie von Schönau plighted her troth to her cousin, the heir of Burgsdorf.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

von

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

waited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

Wallmoden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The betrothal festivities to which Baron von Wallmoden and his wife had been bidden were carried out to the letter.

Willibald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Willibald subscribed like a dutiful son, to his mother's opinion that she was the suitable person to choose his life's companion for him, and he had waited patiently her pleasure as to the time when his betrothal should become an accomplished fact; the thought of having his little cousin Toni for a wife was very pleasant to him.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young people had known their parents' plan for years, and were fully agreed as to its accomplishment.