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The Northern Light
The Northern Light

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Northern Light is here in full — 346 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Northern Light
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.
It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.
An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.
A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.
They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Northern Light

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Northern Light is here in full — 346 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.
Line 2
It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈseləbreɪtɪd ənd ˈdʒʌstli fɔːr ðə faɪn ənd ɪkˈstensɪv vjuː wɪtʃ kʊd biː əbˈteɪnd frʌm ɪts ˈhaɪəst pɔɪnt/
Line 3
An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.
/æn ˈeɪn.ʃənt stoʊn ˈtaʊər ɔːl ðæt naʊ rɪˈmeɪnd ʌv ə ˈkæsəl lɔːŋ sɪns ˈfɑːlən ˈɪntuː dɪˈkeɪ stʊd əˈpɑːn ðə ekˈstriːm ˈsʌmət/
Line 4
A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.
/ə fjuː ˈpezənts mɔːr ˈzeləs ðæn ðer ˈneɪbərz hæd bɪlt ə ˈlɪtəl ɪn ɔːr haʊs ʌv rest ənd rəˈfreʃmənt æt ɪts beɪs/
Line 5
They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.
/ðeɪ meɪd ə priˈtens ʌv ˈkiːpɪŋ ðə ˈmaʊntən roʊdz ɪn ˈɔːrdər ənd dɪˈmændəd ə fer toʊl frʌm ðə streɪ ˈtʊrəst huː keɪm tuː klaɪm ðə ˈwaɪndɪŋ ˈtaʊər sterz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

decay noun US /dɪˈkeɪ/

the process of gradually becoming inferior

From this reading “An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.”

extensive adjective US /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading “It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.”

pretense noun US /priˈtens/

the act of giving a false appearance

From this reading “They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.”

refreshment noun US /rəˈfreʃmənt/

snacks and drinks served as a light meal

From this reading “A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.”

stray verb US /streɪ/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading “They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.”

toll noun US /toʊl/

a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)

From this reading “They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.”

tourist noun US /ˈtʊrəst/

someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading “They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.”

zealous adjective US /ˈzeləs/

marked by active interest and enthusiasm

From this reading “A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

basenounUS /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

celebratedadjectiveUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

climbverbUS /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

decaynounUS /dɪˈkeɪ/

the process of gradually becoming inferior

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

extensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

Fürstenstein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

Hochberg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

innnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

justlyadverbUS /ˈdʒʌstli/

with honesty

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.

neighborsnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

peasantsnounUS /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

pretensenounUS /priˈtens/

the act of giving a false appearance

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

refreshmentnounUS /rəˈfreʃmənt/

snacks and drinks served as a light meal

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

Rodeck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

strayverbUS /streɪ/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

tollnounUS /toʊl/

a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

touristnounUS /ˈtʊrəst/

someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

towernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading An ancient stone tower, all that now remained of a castle long since fallen into decay, stood upon the extreme summit.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The little mountain of Hochberg rose about half way between Fürstenstein and Rodeck.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was celebrated, and justly, for the fine and extensive view which could be obtained from its highest point.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading They made a pretense of keeping the mountain roads in order, and demanded a fair toll from the stray tourist who came to climb the winding tower stairs.

zealousadjectiveUS /ˈzeləs/

marked by active interest and enthusiasm

From this reading A few peasants, more zealous than their neighbors, had built a little inn or house of rest and refreshment at its base.

Chapter 6 of The Northern Light by E. Werner holds 346 sentences, grouped into 70 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Northern Light contain?

Chapter 6 holds 346 sentences of The Northern Light, unabridged, divided into 70 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Northern Light by E. Werner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 346 sentences, grouped into 70 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Northern Light?

Work through the 70 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 70 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Northern Light

Common questions about reading The Northern Light by E. Werner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Northern Light?

Yes. All 6372 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16095 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Northern Light is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16095, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Northern Light take to read?

About 531 minutes of reading across 1275 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Northern Light section by section

How to work through The Northern Light section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Northern Light to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Northern Light

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Northern Light, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Autumn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Northern Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Northern Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Northern Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Field
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Northern Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.