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The Northern Light
The Northern Light

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Northern Light is here in full — 532 sentences across 107 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/106 · 5 lines
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Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.
Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.
The magnificent house which he had taken was furnished with great splendor.
His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.
The following week he was to give his first reception, and in the meantime, numerous visits had to be made.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Northern Light

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Northern Light is here in full — 532 sentences across 107 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/106 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.
/ɪkˈstensɪv ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz fɔːr ðə əˈproʊtʃɪŋ ˈsoʊʃəl ˈsiːzən wɜːr ˈbiːɪŋ meɪd æt ðə haʊs ʌv ðə ˈprʌʃən æmˈbæsədər/
Line 2
Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.
Line 3
The magnificent house which he had taken was furnished with great splendor.
/ðə mæɡˈnɪfəsənt haʊs wɪtʃ hiː hæd ˈteɪkən wɑːz ˈfɜːrnɪʃt wɪð ɡreɪt ˈsplen.dər/
Line 4
His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.
/hɪz ˈmerɪdʒ tuː æn ˈerəs meɪd ˈmeni ˈplezənt θɪŋz ˈpɑːsəbəl tuː hɪm naʊ ənd hɪz ɡreɪt dɪˈzaɪər wɑːz tuː meɪk hɪz ˈrezɪdəns wʌn ʌv mɑːrk ɪn ðə ˈsʌðərn ˈkæpətəl/
Line 5
The following week he was to give his first reception, and in the meantime, numerous visits had to be made.
/ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ wiːk hiː wɑːz tuː ɡɪv hɪz fɜːrst rɪˈsepʃən ənd ɪn ðə ˈmiːntaɪm ˈnuːmərəs ˈvɪzɪts hæd tuː biː meɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ambassador noun US /æmˈbæsədər/

a diplomat of the highest rank; accredited as representative from one country to another

From this reading “Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.”

Extensive adjective US /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading “Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.”

heiress noun US /ˈerəs/

a female heir

From this reading “His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.”

incumbent adjective US /ˌɪnˈkʌmbənt/

lying or leaning on something else

From this reading “Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.”

obligations noun US /ˌɑːbləˈɡeɪʃənz/

plural of “obligation” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.”

Prussian noun US /ˈprʌʃən/

a German inhabitant of Prussia

From this reading “Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.”

representative noun US /ˌreprəˈzentətɪv/

a person who represents others

From this reading “Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.”

splendor noun US /ˈsplen.dər/

Magnificent and splendid appearance; grandeur and brilliance.

From this reading “The magnificent house which he had taken was furnished with great splendor.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

ambassadornounUS /æmˈbæsədər/

a diplomat of the highest rank; accredited as representative from one country to another

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The following week he was to give his first reception, and in the meantime, numerous visits had to be made.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

dischargeverbUS /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ/

complete or carry out

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

ExtensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

father-in-law's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The following week he was to give his first reception, and in the meantime, numerous visits had to be made.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

furnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading The magnificent house which he had taken was furnished with great splendor.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The following week he was to give his first reception, and in the meantime, numerous visits had to be made.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

heiressnounUS /ˈerəs/

a female heir

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

incumbentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkʌmbənt/

lying or leaning on something else

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading The magnificent house which he had taken was furnished with great splendor.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

meantimenounUS /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the time between one event, process, or period and another

From this reading The following week he was to give his first reception, and in the meantime, numerous visits had to be made.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading The following week he was to give his first reception, and in the meantime, numerous visits had to be made.

obligationsnounUS /ˌɑːbləˈɡeɪʃənz/

plural of “obligation” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

PrussiannounUS /ˈprʌʃən/

a German inhabitant of Prussia

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading The following week he was to give his first reception, and in the meantime, numerous visits had to be made.

representativenounUS /ˌreprəˈzentətɪv/

a person who represents others

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

splendornounUS /ˈsplen.dər/

Magnificent and splendid appearance; grandeur and brilliance.

From this reading The magnificent house which he had taken was furnished with great splendor.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The magnificent house which he had taken was furnished with great splendor.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading His marriage to an heiress made many pleasant things possible to him now, and his great desire was to make his residence one of mark in the southern capital.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

visitsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪts/

plural of “visit” — the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time

From this reading The following week he was to give his first reception, and in the meantime, numerous visits had to be made.

Wallmoden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The magnificent house which he had taken was furnished with great splendor.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading The following week he was to give his first reception, and in the meantime, numerous visits had to be made.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Extensive preparations for the approaching social season were being made at the house of the Prussian ambassador.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The magnificent house which he had taken was furnished with great splendor.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The magnificent house which he had taken was furnished with great splendor.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Wallmoden had entered upon the duties of his present official position early in the past spring, but his father-in-law's death following immediately after, and the summer coming on, he had as yet done nothing to discharge the social obligations incumbent upon him as the representative of a great government.

Chapter 12 of The Northern Light by E. Werner holds 532 sentences, grouped into 107 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Northern Light contain?

Chapter 12 holds 532 sentences of The Northern Light, unabridged, divided into 107 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Northern Light by E. Werner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 532 sentences, grouped into 107 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Northern Light?

Work through the 107 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 107 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Northern Light

Common questions about reading The Northern Light by E. Werner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Northern Light?

Yes. All 6372 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16095 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Northern Light is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16095, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Northern Light take to read?

About 531 minutes of reading across 1275 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Northern Light section by section

How to work through The Northern Light section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Northern Light to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Northern Light

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Northern Light, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Autumn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Northern Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Northern Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Northern Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Field
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Northern Light; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.