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The Nursery Rhymes of England
The Nursery Rhymes of England

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Nursery Rhymes of England is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Nursery Rhymes of England
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DCX.
Little lad, little lad, where wast thou born?
Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.
EIGHTEENTH CLASS--RELICS.
DCXI.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Nursery Rhymes of England

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Nursery Rhymes of England is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DCX.
Line 2
Little lad, little lad, where wast thou born?
Line 3
Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.
Line 4
EIGHTEENTH CLASS--RELICS.
Line 5
DCXI.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

eighteenth adjective US /eɪˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the seventeenth in position

From this reading “EIGHTEENTH CLASS--RELICS.”

horn noun US /hɔːrn/

a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading “Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.”

Lancashire noun US /ˈlæŋkəʃaɪr/

a historical area of northwestern England on the Irish Sea; noted for textiles

From this reading “Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.”

milk noun US /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading “Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.”

relics noun US /ˈrelɪks/

plural of “relic” — an antiquity that has survived from the distant past

From this reading “EIGHTEENTH CLASS--RELICS.”

sour verb US /ˈsaʊər/

go sour or spoil

From this reading “Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.”

sup noun US /sʌp/

a small amount of liquid food

From this reading “Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.”

thorn noun US /θɔːrn/

something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading “Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sour milk verb + noun

milk that has turned sour

In this reading “Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.”

Little lad adjective + noun

In this reading “Little lad, little lad, where wast thou born?”

All words in this reading · 24

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Little lad, little lad, where wast thou born?

CLASSnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading EIGHTEENTH CLASS--RELICS.

DCX

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DCX.

DCXI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DCXI.

EIGHTEENTHadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the seventeenth in position

From this reading EIGHTEENTH CLASS--RELICS.

FaradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.

hornnounUS /hɔːrn/

a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading Little lad, little lad, where wast thou born?

LancashirenounUS /ˈlæŋkəʃaɪr/

a historical area of northwestern England on the Irish Sea; noted for textiles

From this reading Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Little lad, little lad, where wast thou born?

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.

ram's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.

RELICSnounUS /ˈrelɪks/

plural of “relic” — an antiquity that has survived from the distant past

From this reading EIGHTEENTH CLASS--RELICS.

sourverbUS /ˈsaʊər/

go sour or spoil

From this reading Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.

supnounUS /sʌp/

a small amount of liquid food

From this reading Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.

thornnounUS /θɔːrn/

something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Little lad, little lad, where wast thou born?

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Far off in Lancashire, under a thorn, Where they sup sour milk in a ram's horn.

wast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little lad, little lad, where wast thou born?

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Little lad, little lad, where wast thou born?

Chapter 8 of The Nursery Rhymes of England by J. O. (James Orchard) [Compiler] Halliwell-Phillipps holds 189 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Nursery Rhymes of England contain?

Chapter 8 holds 189 sentences of The Nursery Rhymes of England, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Nursery Rhymes of England by J. O. (James Orchard) [Compiler] Halliwell-Phillipps exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 189 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Nursery Rhymes of England?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Nursery Rhymes of England

Common questions about reading The Nursery Rhymes of England by J. O. (James Orchard) [Compiler] Halliwell-Phillipps on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Nursery Rhymes of England?

Yes. All 2983 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32415 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Nursery Rhymes of England is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32415, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Nursery Rhymes of England take to read?

About 248 minutes of reading across 597 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Nursery Rhymes of England section by section

How to work through The Nursery Rhymes of England section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Nursery Rhymes of England to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Nursery Rhymes of England

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Nursery Rhymes of England, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nursery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Nursery Rhymes of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rhymes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Nursery Rhymes of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
England
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Nursery Rhymes of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
James
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Nursery Rhymes of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.