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The Obedient Servant
The Obedient Servant

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Obedient Servant is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Obedient Servant
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.
So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.
This was not strange because they quarreled often.
But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.
The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Obedient Servant

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Obedient Servant is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.
Line 2
So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.
/soʊ hiː æskt ðə ˈseɪlzmən tuː ʃoʊ hɪm ðeɪ ˈkwɔːrəld æt ˈbrekfəst/
Line 3
This was not strange because they quarreled often.
/ðɪs wɑːz nɑːt streɪndʒ bɪˈkɔːz ðeɪ ˈkwɔːrəld ˈɔːfən/
Line 4
But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.
Line 5
The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bothered adjective US /ˈbɑːðərd/

caused to show discomposure

From this reading “But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.”

flies noun US /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading “The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.”

Gardner noun US /ˈɡɑːrdnər/

United States collector and patron of art who built a museum in Boston to house her collection and opened it to the public in 1903 (1840-1924)

From this reading “John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.”

quarreled verb US /ˈkwɔːrəld/

past form of “quarrel” — have a disagreement over something

From this reading “So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.”

realization noun US /ˈriːləˈzeɪʃən/

coming to understand something clearly and distinctly

From this reading “The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.”

salesman noun US /ˈseɪlzmən/

a man salesperson

From this reading “So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.”

spider noun US /ˈspaɪdər/

predatory arachnid with eight legs, two poison fangs, two feelers, and usually two silk-spinning organs at the back end of the body; they spin silk to make cocoons for eggs or traps for prey

From this reading “The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.”

survive verb US /sərˈvaɪv/

continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading “The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

strange man adjective + noun

In this reading “The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading This was not strange because they quarreled often.

botheredadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːðərd/

caused to show discomposure

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

fliesnounUS /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

frightenedadjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtənd/

made afraid

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

GardnernounUS /ˈɡɑːrdnər/

United States collector and patron of art who built a museum in Boston to house her collection and opened it to the public in 1903 (1840-1924)

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.

he'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading This was not strange because they quarreled often.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

quarreledverbUS /ˈkwɔːrəld/

past form of “quarrel” — have a disagreement over something

From this reading So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.

realizationnounUS /ˈriːləˈzeɪʃən/

coming to understand something clearly and distinctly

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

resistverbUS /rɪˈzɪst/

elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

salesmannounUS /ˈseɪlzmən/

a man salesperson

From this reading So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.

spidernounUS /ˈspaɪdər/

predatory arachnid with eight legs, two poison fangs, two feelers, and usually two silk-spinning organs at the back end of the body; they spin silk to make cocoons for eggs or traps for prey

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading This was not strange because they quarreled often.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

surviveverbUS /sərˈvaɪv/

continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So he asked the salesman to show him-- They quarreled at breakfast.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was not strange because they quarreled often.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was not strange because they quarreled often.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But it bothered him after he'd called for his car and was on the way to his office, he realized she was the only one left.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The realization came suddenly and now he was frightened--this strange man who needed friends as a spider needs flies--in order to survive.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading John Gardner made up his mind to buy his wife a very unusual present--one she could not resist.

Chapter 1 of The Obedient Servant by S. M. Tenneshaw holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Obedient Servant contain?

Chapter 1 holds 149 sentences of The Obedient Servant, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Obedient Servant by S. M. Tenneshaw exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Obedient Servant?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Obedient Servant

Common questions about reading The Obedient Servant by S. M. Tenneshaw on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Obedient Servant?

Yes. All 149 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66733 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Obedient Servant is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66733, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Obedient Servant take to read?

About 12 minutes of reading across 30 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Obedient Servant section by section

How to work through The Obedient Servant section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Obedient Servant to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Obedient Servant

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Obedient Servant, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gardner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Obedient Servant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unusual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Obedient Servant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Present--one
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Obedient Servant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Resist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Obedient Servant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.