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The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus
The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
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ARGUMENT.
THE COUNCIL OF ITHACA.
Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.
The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.
There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ARGUMENT.
/ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/
Line 2
THE COUNCIL OF ITHACA.
/ðə ˈkaʊnsəl ʌv ˈɪθəkə/
Line 3
Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.
Line 4
The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.
Line 5
There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.
/ðer əˈpɪrz ə ˈprɑːdədʒi ʌv tuː ˈiːɡəlz ɪn ðə skaɪ wɪtʃ æn ˈɔːɡər ɪkˈspaʊndz tuː ðə ˈruːən ʌv ðə ˈsuːtərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

augur verb US /ˈɔːɡər/

indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading “There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.”

complains verb US /kəmˈpleɪnz/

third-person singular of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading “Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.”

eagles noun US /ˈiːɡəlz/

plural of “eagle” — any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading “There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.”

expounds verb US /ɪkˈspaʊndz/

third-person singular of “expound” — add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing

From this reading “There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.”

insists verb US /ˌɪnˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading “Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.”

ithaca noun US /ˈɪθəkə/

a college town in central New York on Lake Cayuga

From this reading “THE COUNCIL OF ITHACA.”

prodigy noun US /ˈprɑːdədʒi/

an unusually gifted or intelligent (young) person; someone whose talents excite wonder and admiration

From this reading “There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.”

suitors noun US /ˈsuːtərz/

plural of “suitor” — a man who courts a woman

From this reading “Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

insists upon verb + particle counted as “insist upon”

In this reading “Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.”

complains of verb + particle counted as “complain of”

In this reading “Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

appealingadjectiveUS /əˈpiːlɪŋ/

able to attract interest or draw favorable attention

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.

ARGUMENTnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading ARGUMENT.

assemblynounUS /əˈsembli/

a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

augurverbUS /ˈɔːɡər/

indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

complainsverbUS /kəmˈpleɪnz/

third-person singular of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

COUNCILnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading THE COUNCIL OF ITHACA.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

declareverbUS /dɪˈkler/

state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

eaglesnounUS /ˈiːɡəlz/

plural of “eagle” — any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.

endeavournounUS /ɪnˈdevər/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

excitingadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

expoundsverbUS /ɪkˈspaʊndz/

third-person singular of “expound” — add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing

From this reading There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

Icarius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

injusticenounUS /ˌɪnˈdʒʌstɪs/

an unjust act

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

insistsverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

ITHACAnounUS /ˈɪθəkə/

a college town in central New York on Lake Cayuga

From this reading THE COUNCIL OF ITHACA.

justifyverbUS /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪ/

show to be right by providing justification or proof

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

lordsnounUS /lɔːrdz/

plural of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE COUNCIL OF ITHACA.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

princesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəz/

plural of “prince” — a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

prodigynounUS /ˈprɑːdədʒi/

an unusually gifted or intelligent (young) person; someone whose talents excite wonder and admiration

From this reading There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

refusesnounUS /rəˈfjuːzəz/

plural of “refuse” — food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

ruinnounUS /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

suitorsnounUS /ˈsuːtərz/

plural of “suitor” — a man who courts a woman

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

Telemachus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE COUNCIL OF ITHACA.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading There appears a prodigy of two eagles in the sky, which an augur expounds to the ruin of the suitors.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Telemachus in the assembly of the lords of Ithaca complains of the injustice done him by the suitors, and insists upon their departure from his palace; appealing to the princes, and exciting the people to declare against them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The suitors endeavour to justify their stay, at least till he shall send the queen to the court of Icarius her father; which he refuses.

Chapter 3 of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus by Homer holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus contain?

Chapter 3 holds 175 sentences of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus by Homer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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