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The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus
The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ARGUMENT.
THE COURT OF ALCINOUS.
The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.
He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.
She then involves him in a mist which causes him to pass invisible.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ARGUMENT.
/ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/
Line 2
THE COURT OF ALCINOUS.
Line 3
The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.
Line 4
He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.
Line 5
She then involves him in a mist which causes him to pass invisible.
/ʃiː ðen ˌɪnˈvɑːlvz hɪm ɪn ə mɪst wɪtʃ ˈkɑːzəz hɪm tuː pæs ˌɪnˈvɪzəbəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

causes noun US /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading “She then involves him in a mist which causes him to pass invisible.”

directs verb US /dərˈekts/

third-person singular of “direct” — command with authority

From this reading “He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.”

guides noun US /ɡaɪdz/

plural of “guide” — someone employed to conduct others

From this reading “He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.”

involves verb US /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvz/

third-person singular of “involve” — connect closely and often incriminatingly

From this reading “She then involves him in a mist which causes him to pass invisible.”

Pallas noun US /ˈpæləs/

(Greek mythology) goddess of wisdom and useful arts and prudent warfare; guardian of Athens; identified with Roman Minerva

From this reading “He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.”

returns noun US /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading “The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.”

Ulysses noun US /juːˈlɪsiz/

(Roman mythology) Roman spelling for Odysseus

From this reading “The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.”

virgin noun US /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading “He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

addressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.

ALCINOUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE COURT OF ALCINOUS.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.

Aretenoun

a sharp narrow ridge found in rugged mountains

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

ARGUMENTnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading ARGUMENT.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

causesnounUS /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading She then involves him in a mist which causes him to pass invisible.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.

COURTnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading THE COURT OF ALCINOUS.

directsverbUS /dərˈekts/

third-person singular of “direct” — command with authority

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

guidesnounUS /ɡaɪdz/

plural of “guide” — someone employed to conduct others

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

invisibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɪzəbəl/

impossible or nearly impossible to see; imperceptible by the eye

From this reading She then involves him in a mist which causes him to pass invisible.

involvesverbUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvz/

third-person singular of “involve” — connect closely and often incriminatingly

From this reading She then involves him in a mist which causes him to pass invisible.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading She then involves him in a mist which causes him to pass invisible.

Nausicaa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE COURT OF ALCINOUS.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

PallasnounUS /ˈpæləs/

(Greek mythology) goddess of wisdom and useful arts and prudent warfare; guardian of Athens; identified with Roman Minerva

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading She then involves him in a mist which causes him to pass invisible.

princessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

returnsnounUS /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She then involves him in a mist which causes him to pass invisible.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE COURT OF ALCINOUS.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading She then involves him in a mist which causes him to pass invisible.

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.

UlyssesnounUS /juːˈlɪsiz/

(Roman mythology) Roman spelling for Odysseus

From this reading The princess Nausicaa returns to the city and Ulysses soon after follows thither.

virginnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She then involves him in a mist which causes him to pass invisible.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading He is met by Pallas in the form of a young virgin, who guides him to the palace, and directs him in what manner to address the queen Arete.

Chapter 8 of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus by Homer holds 143 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus contain?

Chapter 8 holds 143 sentences of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus by Homer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 143 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Common questions about reading The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus by Homer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus section by section

How to work through The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Odyssey: The Voyage of Odysseus, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.