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The Odyssey of Homer
The Odyssey of Homer

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Odyssey of Homer is here in full — 263 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Odyssey of Homer
Context Illustration Reading 41/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
His name is still unknown to his hosts.
DAY 34 (Books vii, viii, ix, x, xi, xii).
The Phaeacians and Odysseus display their skill in sports.
Nausicaa bids Odysseus farewell.
Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Odyssey of Homer

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Odyssey of Homer is here in full — 263 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 41/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 201–205

Line 1
His name is still unknown to his hosts.
/hɪz neɪm ɪz stɪl ənˈnoʊn tuː hɪz hoʊsts/
Line 2
DAY 34 (Books vii, viii, ix, x, xi, xii).
Line 3
The Phaeacians and Odysseus display their skill in sports.
Line 4
Nausicaa bids Odysseus farewell.
Line 5
Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bids noun US /bɪdz/

plural of “bid” — an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading “Nausicaa bids Odysseus farewell.”

Calypso noun US /kəˈlɪpsoʊ/

rare north temperate bog orchid bearing a solitary white to pink flower marked with purple at the tip of an erect reddish stalk above 1 basal leaf

From this reading “Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).”

captivity noun US /kæpˈtɪvəti/

the state of being imprisoned

From this reading “Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).”

hosts noun US /hoʊsts/

plural of “host” — a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading “His name is still unknown to his hosts.”

Odysseus noun US /oʊˈdɪsiəs/

(Greek mythology) a famous mythical Greek hero; his return to Ithaca after the siege of Troy was described in the Odyssey

From this reading “The Phaeacians and Odysseus display their skill in sports.”

recounts noun US /ˌriːˈkaʊnts/

plural of “recount” — an additional (usually a second) count; especially of the votes in a close election

From this reading “Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).”

sports noun US /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading “The Phaeacians and Odysseus display their skill in sports.”

Troy noun US /trɔɪ/

a system of weights used for precious metals and gemstones; based on a 12-ounce pound and an ounce of 480 grains

From this reading “Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

34

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DAY 34 (Books vii, viii, ix, x, xi, xii).

adventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

Alcinous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Phaeacians and Odysseus display their skill in sports.

Aretenoun

a sharp narrow ridge found in rugged mountains

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

bidsnounUS /bɪdz/

plural of “bid” — an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading Nausicaa bids Odysseus farewell.

BooksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading DAY 34 (Books vii, viii, ix, x, xi, xii).

CalypsonounUS /kəˈlɪpsoʊ/

rare north temperate bog orchid bearing a solitary white to pink flower marked with purple at the tip of an erect reddish stalk above 1 basal leaf

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

captivitynounUS /kæpˈtɪvəti/

the state of being imprisoned

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading DAY 34 (Books vii, viii, ix, x, xi, xii).

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

displaynounUS /dɪˈspleɪ/

something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading The Phaeacians and Odysseus display their skill in sports.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading Nausicaa bids Odysseus farewell.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His name is still unknown to his hosts.

hostsnounUS /hoʊsts/

plural of “host” — a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading His name is still unknown to his hosts.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Phaeacians and Odysseus display their skill in sports.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His name is still unknown to his hosts.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

ixnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading DAY 34 (Books vii, viii, ix, x, xi, xii).

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading His name is still unknown to his hosts.

Nausicaa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nausicaa bids Odysseus farewell.

OdysseusnounUS /oʊˈdɪsiəs/

(Greek mythology) a famous mythical Greek hero; his return to Ithaca after the siege of Troy was described in the Odyssey

From this reading The Phaeacians and Odysseus display their skill in sports.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

Phaeacians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Phaeacians and Odysseus display their skill in sports.

pp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

recountsnounUS /ˌriːˈkaʊnts/

plural of “recount” — an additional (usually a second) count; especially of the votes in a close election

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

skillnounUS /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading The Phaeacians and Odysseus display their skill in sports.

sportsnounUS /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading The Phaeacians and Odysseus display their skill in sports.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading His name is still unknown to his hosts.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Phaeacians and Odysseus display their skill in sports.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Phaeacians and Odysseus display their skill in sports.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His name is still unknown to his hosts.

TroynounUS /trɔɪ/

a system of weights used for precious metals and gemstones; based on a 12-ounce pound and an ounce of 480 grains

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading His name is still unknown to his hosts.

viinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading DAY 34 (Books vii, viii, ix, x, xi, xii).

viiinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of seven and one

From this reading DAY 34 (Books vii, viii, ix, x, xi, xii).

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

xnounUS /eks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading DAY 34 (Books vii, viii, ix, x, xi, xii).

xinounUS /ʃiː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of ten and one

From this reading DAY 34 (Books vii, viii, ix, x, xi, xii).

xiinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading DAY 34 (Books vii, viii, ix, x, xi, xii).

xiii-xvii

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Odysseus recounts to Alcinous, and Arete, the Queen, those adventures in the two years between the fall of Troy and his captivity in the island of Calypso, which we have already described (pp. xiii-xvii).

Chapter 1 of The Odyssey of Homer by 751? BCE-651? BCE Homer holds 263 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Odyssey of Homer contain?

Chapter 1 holds 263 sentences of The Odyssey of Homer, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Odyssey of Homer by 751? BCE-651? BCE Homer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 263 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Odyssey of Homer?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Odyssey of Homer

Common questions about reading The Odyssey of Homer by 751? BCE-651? BCE Homer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Odyssey of Homer?

Yes. All 5081 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1728 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Odyssey of Homer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1728, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Odyssey of Homer take to read?

About 423 minutes of reading across 1017 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Odyssey of Homer section by section

How to work through The Odyssey of Homer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Odyssey of Homer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Odyssey of Homer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Odyssey of Homer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Weary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Odyssey of Homer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Space
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Odyssey of Homer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lulled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Odyssey of Homer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Circe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Odyssey of Homer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.